EXP-561

EXP-561
Clinical data
Routes of
administration		 Oral
ATC code none
Legal status
Legal status
  • Uncontrolled
Identifiers
CAS Number 10207-08-6 YesY
16142-83-9 (hydrochloride monohydrate)
PubChem (CID) 27696
ChemSpider 25769
UNII 6S9H885MKF YesY
Chemical and physical data
Formula C14H19N
Molar mass 201.31 g/mol
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image

EXP-561[1] is an investigational drug that acts as an inhibitor of the reuptake of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine.[2][3][4][5] It was developed in the 1960s by Du Pont[6] and was suggested as a potential antidepressant but failed in trials[7] and was never marketed.[5][8][9][10]

References

  1. ↑ US 3362878 - Pharmaceutical compositions and methods utilizing substituted bicyclo[2.2.2]-octanes
  2. ↑ Fuller RW, Snoddy HD, Perry KW (November 1976). "Inhibition of amine uptake by 4-phenyl-bicyclo(2,2,2)octan-1-amine hydrochloride monohydrate (EXP 561) in rats". Biochemical Pharmacology. 25 (21): 2409–10. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(76)90039-3. PMID 999731.
  3. ↑ Koe BK (December 1976). "Molecular geometry of inhibitors of the uptake of catecholamines and serotonin in synaptosomal preparations of rat brain". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 199 (3): 649–61. PMID 994022.
  4. ↑ Wong DT, Molloy BB, Bymaster FP (January 1977). "Blockade of monoamine uptake by 1-amino-4-phenylbicyclo(2,2,2)octane (EXP 561) in rat brain and heart". Neuropharmacology. 16 (1): 11–5. doi:10.1016/0028-3908(77)90040-5. PMID 834358.
  5. 1 2 Maj J, Skuza G, Sowińska H, Nowak G (1987). "Pharmacological properties of EXP 561, a potential antidepressant drug". Journal of Neural Transmission. 70 (1-2): 81–97. doi:10.1007/BF01252511. PMID 2822850.
  6. ↑ US Patent 3308160 - PHENYLBICYCLO[Z.Z.Z]OCTANE-L-AMINES AND SALTS THEREOF
  7. ↑ INTERNATIONAL REVIEW NEUROBIOLOGY, Volume 12 Page 160
  8. ↑ Lehmann HE, Ban TA, Debow SL (June 1967). "A clinical-pharmacological study with EXP 561". Current Therapeutic Research, Clinical and Experimental. 9 (6): 306–8. PMID 4963065.
  9. ↑ Gershon S, Hekimian LJ, Floyd A (February 1968). "Non-correlation of preclinical-clinical evaluation of a prosposed anti-depressant 4-phenyl-bicyclo(2,2,2)octan-1-amine hydrochloride monohydrate (EXP 561)". Arzneimittel-Forschung. 18 (2): 243–5. PMID 5695389.
  10. ↑ Ross SB, Kelder D (May 1979). "Inhibition of 3H-dopamine accumulation in reserpinized and normal rat striatum". Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. 44 (5): 329–35. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1979.tb02339.x. PMID 474143.


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