Timeline of Cádiz
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Cádiz, Spain.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 20th century
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- 1104 BCE - Gadir founded by Phoenicians.[1]
- 530 BCE - Gades occupied by Carthaginians.[2]
- 711 CE - Moors in power; city called "Jezirat-Kadis."[3]
- 1241 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Cádiz established.[4]
- 1262 - Cadiz taken by Alfonso X of Castile.[3]
- 1587 - Spanish fleet attacked and Cadiz raided by Drake of England.[3]
- 1596 - Capture of Cádiz by English and Dutch forces; city sacked.[1]
- 1602 - Santa Cruz Cathedral rebuilt.[1]
- 1625 - November: Attempted English and Dutch Cádiz Expedition.
- 1656 - 9 September: Battle of Cádiz; English win.[3]
- 1702 - Battle of Cádiz.[3]
- 1717 - Casa de Contratación (House of Trade) relocated to Cadiz from Seville.[5]
- 1722 - Cádiz Cathedral construction begins.[3]
- 1748 - Real Colegio de Cirugía de la Armada established.(es)
- 1749 - Jardín Botánico (garden) founded (approximate date).
- 1778 - "Colonial monopoly of the Port of Cádiz with the American colonies is abolished."[6]
- 1797 - June: British Assault on Cádiz; Spaniards win.[3]
- 1810
- February: French Siege of Cádiz begins.[3]
- 24 September: Cádiz Cortes (national assembly) convenes in Cadiz.
- 1812
- 19 March: Spanish Constitution of 1812 adopted after deliberations in Cadiz.[3]
- August: Siege of Cádiz ends.[3]
- 1823
- May: King of Spain Ferdinand VII imprisoned at Cadiz.
- 31 August: Battle of Trocadero.[3]
- 1829 - "Cadiz declared a free port."[2]
- 1838 - Cádiz Cathedral construction completed.[3]
- 1842 - Population: 53,922.[7]
- 1867 - Diario de Cádiz newspaper begins publication.[8]
- 1873 - Cantonalist Cantón de Cádiz proclaimed.
- 1900 - Population: 69,382.[9]
20th century
- 1905 - Gran Teatro Falla (theatre) built.
- 1910 - Cádiz Club de Fútbol formed.
- 1932 - Cine Gades (cinema) active.[10]
- 1949 - Teatro Andalucía (theatre) opens.
- 1950 - Population: 100,249.[7]
- 1955 - Estadio Ramón de Carranza (stadium) opens.
- 1969 - Muestra Cinematográfica del Atlántico Alcances (film festival) begins.[11]
- 1970 - Museum of Cádiz established.
- 1979 - University of Cádiz established.
- 1986 - Festival Iberoamericano de Teatro de Cádiz begins.[12]
- 1991 - Population: 157,355.[7]
- 1995 - Teófila Martínez becomes mayor.
21st century
- 2011 - Population: 124,014.[7]
- 2015 - José María González Santos becomes mayor.
See also
Other cities in the autonomous community of Andalusia:(es)
- Timeline of Almería
- Timeline of Córdoba, Andalusia
- Timeline of Granada
- Timeline of Jaén, Spain
- Timeline of Jerez de la Frontera
- Timeline of Málaga
- Timeline of Seville
- List of municipalities in Andalusia
References
- 1 2 3 María Ángeles Raya Raya. "Cadiz". Oxford Art Online. (subscription required (help)).
- 1 2 Overall 1870.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Britannica 1910.
- ↑ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Spain". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
- ↑ H. Micheal Tarver, ed. (2016). Spanish Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781610694223. (subscription required (help)).
- ↑ Angel Smith (2009). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Spain (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6267-8.
- 1 2 3 4 "Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842: Cadiz". Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain). Retrieved 14 October 2016.
- ↑ "Spain". Western Europe. Regional Surveys of the World (5th ed.). Europa Publications. 2003. ISBN 978-1-85743-152-0.
- ↑ "Spain". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1910 – via HathiTrust.
- ↑ "Movie Theaters in Cadiz". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ↑ "Historia". Alcances. Festival de Cine Documental (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ↑ Archivo Histórico. "Cuadro de Clasificación de Fondos" (in Spanish). Ayuntamiento de Cádiz. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.
Bibliography
- Published in the 19th century
- Abraham Rees (1819), "Cadiz", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
- Josiah Conder (1830), "Cadiz", The Modern Traveller, London: J.Duncan
- Richard Ford (1855), "Cádiz", A Handbook for Travellers in Spain (3rd ed.), London: J. Murray, OCLC 2145740
- Sevilla y Cádiz. Recuerdos y bellezas de España (in Spanish). Madrid. 1856.
- Sevilla y Cádiz. España: sus monumentos y artes, su naturaleza e historia (in Spanish). Barcelona: Daniel Cortezo y ca. 1884.
- Adolfo de Castro (1858). Historia de Cádiz y su provincia (in Spanish). Cádiz: Imprenta de la Revista Médica.
- William Henry Overall, ed. (1870). "Cadiz". Dictionary of Chronology. London: William Tegg.
- John Ramsay McCulloch (1877), "Cadiz", in Hugh G. Reid, A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical and Historical of Commerce and Commercial Navigation, London: Longmans, Green, and Co.
- John Lomas, ed. (1889), "Cádiz", O'Shea's Guide to Spain and Portugal (8th ed.), Edinburgh: Adam & Charles Black
- José Marí León y Domínguez (1897). Recuerdos gaditanos (in Spanish). Cadiz: Cabello y Lozón.
- Published in the 20th century
- "Cadiz". Chambers's Encyclopaedia. London. 1901.
- "Cádiz", Spain and Portugal (3rd ed.), Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1908, OCLC 1581249
- "Cádiz", Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
- Somerset Maugham (1920). "Cádiz". Land of the Blessed Virgin; Sketches and Impressions in Andalusia. New York: A.A. Knopf.
- Published in the 21st century
- Patrick O'Flanagan (2008). "Cádiz". Port Cities of Atlantic Iberia, c.1500-1900. Ashgate. ISBN 978-0-7546-6109-2.
- David Gilmour (2012). "Cádiz". Cities Of Spain. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4481-3833-3.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cádiz. |
- Items related to Cádiz, various dates (via Europeana)
- Items related to Cadiz, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
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