Results of the New South Wales state election, 1932 (A-K)

New South Wales state election, 11 June 1932[1][2]
Legislative Assembly
<< 1930 1935 >>

Enrolled voters 1,418,141[1]
Votes cast 1,336,827 Turnout 96.40 –1.46
Informal votes 30,260 Informal 2.21 –0.04
Summary of votes by party
Party Primary votes % Swing Seats Change
  Labor (NSW) 536,897 40.16 –14.89 24 –31
  United Australia 491,124 36.74 +6.24[2] 41 +18
  Country 175,862 13.16 +3.60 23 +11
  Labor 56,641 4.24 +4.24 0 ±0
  Country–UAP (joint endorsement) 23,020 1.72 +1.72 2 +2
  Communist 12,351 0.92 +0.13 0 ±0
  Independent Country 9,696 0.73 +0.48 0 ±0
  Independent UAP 9,088 0.68 +0.61[2] 0 ±0
  All for Australia 3,806 0.28 +0.28 0 ±0
  Independent Labor 1,915 0.14 –0.40 0 ±0
  Women's Candidate 704 0.05 +0.05 0 ±0
  Independents 15,723 1.18 +0.01 0 ±0
Total 1,336,827     90  

This is a list of electoral district results for the New South Wales state election, 1932 for districts from A to K.

Results by electoral district

Albury

New South Wales state election, 1932: Albury
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Joseph Fitzgerald 4,803 40.1 +11.6
United Australia Alexander Mair 3,674 30.6 +30.6
Country John Ross 3,509 29.3 +29.3
Total formal votes 11,986 99.1 +1.1
Informal votes 112 0.9 -1.1
Turnout 12,098 96.2 +0.6
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia Alexander Mair 6,964 58.1
Labor (NSW) Joseph Fitzgerald 5,022 41.9
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Annandale

New South Wales state election, 1932: Annandale
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Robert Stuart-Robertson 9,937 63.1 -14.4
United Australia Leo Bolsdon 4,614 29.3 +9.1
Labor Percival McDonald 977 6.2 +6.2
Communist Robert Brechin 175 1.1 -1.2
Independent Harry Meatheringham 22 0.1 +0.1
Independent Christopher Hade 13 0.1 +0.1
Total formal votes 15,738 97.0 -0.6
Informal votes 484 3.0 +0.6
Turnout 16,222 95.6 +1.7
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Armidale

New South Wales state election, 1932: Armidale
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country David Drummond 8,164 66.2 +14.1
Labor (NSW) Leonard Dawson 4,169 33.8 -14.1
Total formal votes 12,333 98.3 +1.3
Informal votes 218 1.7 -1.3
Turnout 12,551 96.5 -3.6
Country hold Swing +14.1

Arncliffe

New South Wales state election, 1932: Arncliffe
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Horace Harper 8,692 48.3 +15.7
Labor (NSW) Joseph Cahill 8,208 45.6 -20.7
Labor Patrick Coyne 932 5.2 +5.2
Communist Frederick Farrall 173 1.0 -0.2
Total formal votes 18,005 98.5 +0.6
Informal votes 282 1.5 -0.6
Turnout 18,287 97.6 +2.2
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia Horace Harper 9,280 51.5
Labor (NSW) Joseph Cahill 8,725 48.5
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Ashburnham

New South Wales state election, 1932: Ashburnham
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) William Keast 5,211 41.7 -7.6
Country Hilton Elliott 4,175 33.4 +33.4
United Australia Eric Pryor 2,474 19.8 -18.4
Independent UAP Edmund Best 631 5.1 +5.1
Total formal votes 12,491 98.5 0.0
Informal votes 189 1.5 0.0
Turnout 12,680 97.1 +2.0
Two-party-preferred result
Country Hilton Elliott 7,124 57.0 +57.0
Labor (NSW) William Keast 5,367 43.0 -7.4
Country gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Ashfield

New South Wales state election, 1932: Ashfield
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Milton Jarvie 11,658 72.3 +29.3
Labor (NSW) Lancelot Stevenson 4,456 27.7 -10.1
Total formal votes 16,114 98.3 0.0
Informal votes 279 1.7 0.0
Turnout 16,393 96.4 -2.5
United Australia hold Swing +17.5

Auburn

New South Wales state election, 1932: Auburn
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Jack Lang 9,233 52.0 -23.8
Labor Percy Coleman 7,075 39.9 +39.9
United Australia Phillip Wilkins 1,316 7.4 -14.9
Communist Lawrence Sharkey 112 0.6 -0.5
Independent Theodore McLennan 19 0.1 +0.1
Total formal votes 17,755 97.6 +0.3
Informal votes 431 2.4 -0.3
Turnout 18,186 96.0 +0.3
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Balmain

New South Wales state election, 1932: Balmain
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) John Quirk 9,591 59.8 -16.2
Labor Peter Murray 5,329 33.2 +33.2
Independent Arthur Arundel 720 4.5 +4.5
Communist Joseph Crow 395 2.5 +2.5
Total formal votes 16,035 98.2 +0.8
Informal votes 286 1.8 -0.8
Turnout 16,321 96.8 +1.3
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Bankstown

New South Wales state election, 1932: Bankstown
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) James McGirr 9,674 48.1 -21.2
United Australia John Byrne 7,420 36.9 +8.1
Labor John Metcalfe 1,553 7.7 +7.7
Independent UAP Jacob Cook 1,145 5.7 +5.7
Communist Michael Ryan 314 1.6 +0.5
Total formal votes 20,106 97.4 +0.8
Informal votes 546 2.6 -0.8
Turnout 20,652 96.2 -0.4
Two-party-preferred result
Labor (NSW) James McGirr 10,608 52.8
United Australia John Byrne 9,498 47.2
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Barwon

New South Wales state election, 1932: Barwon
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Ben Wade 7,442 53.2 +14.4
Labor (NSW) Edward Cummins 5,149 36.8 -13.1
Labor Lou Cunningham 1,395 10.0 +10.0
Total formal votes 13,986 98.6 +0.9
Informal votes 201 1.4 -0.9
Turnout 14,187 95.3 +0.2
Country gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Bathurst

New South Wales state election, 1932: Bathurst
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Gordon Wilkins 6,441 49.0 +9.5
Labor (NSW) Gus Kelly 6,239 47.4 -12.8
Independent John Miller 366 2.8 +2.8
Independent Eric Ingram 108 0.8 +0.8
Total formal votes 13,154 97.9 -0.2
Informal votes 288 2.1 +0.2
Turnout 13,442 97.7 +3.4
Two-party-preferred result
Country Gordon Wilkins 6,732 51.2
Labor (NSW) Gus Kelly 6,422 48.8
Country gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Bondi

New South Wales state election, 1932: Bondi
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Norman Thomas 12,132 62.2 +19.4
Labor (NSW) Abe Landa 6,330 32.5 -15.0
Labor James Buckingham 684 3.5 +3.5
Womens Grace Scobie 233 1.2 +1.2
Communist Archibald Smith 109 0.6 +0.6
Total formal votes 19,488 98.0 -0.7
Informal votes 387 2.0 +0.7
Turnout 19,875 96.2 +3.8
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Botany

New South Wales state election, 1932: Botany
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Bob Heffron 11,023 54.3 -9.2
United Australia Trevor Levy 6,084 30.0 +30.0
Labor Frederick Kerr 3,013 14.8 +14.9
Communist Basil Williams 175 0.9 0.0
Total formal votes 20,295 98.2 +0.6
Informal votes 361 1.8 -0.6
Turnout 20,656 96.8 +1.6
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Bulli

New South Wales state election, 1932: Bulli
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Andrew Lysaght 7,590 62.8 -16.4
United Australia Robert Roberts 3,634 30.1 +12.2
Labor Allan Howie 460 3.8 +3.8
Communist Evred Bostick 404 3.3 +0.4
Total formal votes 12,088 98.8 +0.5
Informal votes 142 1.2 -0.5
Turnout 12,230 97.3 +2.7
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Burwood

New South Wales state election, 1932: Burwood
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Thomas Henley 11,523 63.8 +19.6
Labor (NSW) Horace Foley 5,930 32.8 -6.4
Independent UAP Abraham Taylor 602 3.3 +3.3
Total formal votes 18,055 99.0 +1.5
Informal votes 183 1.0 -1.5
Turnout 18,238 96.0 -0.3
United Australia hold Swing N/A

Byron

New South Wales state election, 1932: Byron
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Arthur Budd 9,733 78.8 -21.2
Labor (NSW) Fred Crowther 2,613 21.2 +21.2
Total formal votes 12,346 98.2
Informal votes 230 1.8
Turnout 12,576 96.1
Country hold Swing N/A

Canterbury

New South Wales state election, 1932: Canterbury
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Arthur Tonge 8,458 46.6 -21.8
United Australia Edward Hocking 8,256 45.5 +15.6
Labor George Bramston 1,353 7.5 +7.5
Communist Robert Cram 80 0.4 +0.4
Total formal votes 18,147 98.3 -0.1
Informal votes 317 1.7 +0.1
Turnout 18,464 96.2 +2.2
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia Edward Hocking 9,129 50.3
Labor (NSW) Arthur Tonge 9,018 49.7
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Casino

New South Wales state election, 1932: Casino
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country John Reid 9,078 74.1 +49.6
Labor (NSW) James Fredericks 3,020 24.7 -4.5
Country Henry McLaurin 148 1.2 +1.2
Total formal votes 12,246 97.3 +3.6
Informal votes 343 2.7 -3.6
Turnout 12,589 97.2 +1.5
Country hold Swing N/A

Castlereagh

New South Wales state election, 1932: Castlereagh
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Alfred Yeo 6,635 50.6 +8.6
Labor (NSW) Joseph Clark 5,420 41.3 -14.5
Labor Wilfred Turnbull 1,061 8.1 +8.1
Total formal votes 13,116 98.7 +0.9
Informal votes 172 1.3 -0.9
Turnout 13,288 96.2 +2.2
Country gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Cessnock

New South Wales state election, 1932: Cessnock
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Jack Baddeley 12,596 73.5 -19.0
Labor Joseph Norton 3,656 21.3 +21.3
Communist Henry Scanlon 877 5.1 -2.4
Total formal votes 17,129 96.7 +2.9
Informal votes 585 3.3 -2.9
Turnout 17,714 96.6 +0.6
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Clarence

New South Wales state election, 1932: Clarence
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Alfred Henry unopposed
Country hold Swing

Cobar

New South Wales state election, 1932: Cobar
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Mat Davidson 6,729 60.2 -12.2
Country Eric Killen 3,137 28.1 +28.1
Labor Samuel Bailey 1,306 11.7 +11.7
Total formal votes 11,172 98.3 +1.0
Informal votes 197 1.7 -1.0
Turnout 11,369 92.9 +2.0
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Concord

New South Wales state election, 1932: Concord
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Stan Lloyd 9,773 56.1 +17.6
Labor (NSW) Henry McDicken 7,528 43.2 -18.3
Communist Robert Thomson 111 0.6 +0.6
Total formal votes 17,412 98.5 -0.5
Informal votes 259 1.5 +0.5
Turnout 17,671 97.3 +0.2
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Coogee

New South Wales state election, 1932: Coogee
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia John Dunningham 13,070 67.2 +13.8
Labor (NSW) Alphonsus Ticehurst 5,811 29.9 -15.7
Independent Mark Cochrane 406 2.1 +2.1
Communist Jessa Burns 175 0.9 +0.9
Total formal votes 19,462 98.0 +0.9
Informal votes 394 2.0 -0.9
Turnout 19,856 95.2 +1.1
United Australia hold Swing N/A

Cootamundra

New South Wales state election, 1932: Cootamundra
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Bill Ross 6,312 50.3 +9.5
Labor (NSW) Ken Hoad 5,471 43.6 -14.9
Labor Thomas Lavelle 765 6.1 +6.1
Total formal votes 12,548 99.1 +0.8
Informal votes 112 0.9 -0.8
Turnout 12,660 97.3 +0.4
Country gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Corowa

New South Wales state election, 1932: Corowa
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country Richard Ball 4,740 42.2 -19.1
Country Sydney Creed 3,336 29.7 +29.7
Labor (NSW) Patrick Quilty 3,143 28.0 -10.7
Total formal votes 11,219 98.7 -0.1
Informal votes 145 1.3 +0.1
Turnout 11,364 95.1 +2.0
Two-candidate-preferred result
Country Richard Ball 5,610 50.0 -11.3
Country Sydney Creed 5,609 50.0 +50.0
Country gain from United Australia Swing N/A

Croydon

New South Wales state election, 1932: Croydon
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Bertram Stevens 11,962 70.4 +20.8
Labor (NSW) John Eldridge 5,031 29.6 -10.1
Total formal votes 16,993 98.9 +0.8
Informal votes 195 1.1 -0.8
Turnout 17,188 95.3 +2.0
United Australia hold Swing +16.0

Drummoyne

New South Wales state election, 1932: Drummoyne
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia John Lee 7,786 43.6 -0.4
Labor (NSW) David McLelland 6,324 35.4 -20.6
Independent UAP William Udall 2,589 14.5 +14.5
Labor Algernon Lindsay 896 5.0 +5.0
Women's Ruby Duncan 139 0.8 +0.8
Communist Bernard Burns 115 0.6 +0.6
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia John Lee 10,616 59.5 +15.5
Labor (NSW) David McLelland 7,233 40.5 -15.5
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing +15.5

Dubbo

New South Wales state election, 1932: Dubbo
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Country George Wilson 6,300 48.7 +2.9
Labor (NSW) Alfred McClelland 4,675 36.2 -14.8
United Australia John Macdonald 1,342 10.4 +10.4
Labor Harry O'Shea 608 4.7 +4.7
Total formal votes 12,925 98.6 +0.3
Informal votes 179 1.4 -0.3
Turnout 13,104 94.7 0.0
After distribution of preferences
Country George Wilson 6,465 50.0
Labor (NSW) Alfred McClelland 4,875 37.7
United Australia John Macdonald 1,585 12.3
Country gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Dulwich Hill

New South Wales state election, 1932: Dulwich Hill
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia John Ness 8,679 45.1 -3.1
Labor (NSW) Frank Connors 6,151 31.9 -19.5
Independent UAP Francis Pascoe 2,679 13.9 +13.9
Labor William Long 1,746 9.1 +9.1
Total formal votes 19,255 98.9 +0.7
Informal votes 206 1.1 -0.7
Turnout 19,461 96.2 +2.2
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia John Ness 11,840 61.5 +13.2
Labor (NSW) Frank Connors 7,415 38.5 -13.2
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing +13.2

Georges River

New South Wales state election, 1932: Georges River
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Cecil Monro 10,906 55.7 +18.3
Labor (NSW) Ted Kinsella 7,546 38.6 -14.5
Labor John Keegan 902 4.6 +4.6
Communist Patrick Drew 214 1.1 +0.3
Total formal votes 19,568 98.5 +0.3
Informal votes 294 1.5 -0.3
Turnout 19,862 97.0 +1.2
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Glebe

New South Wales state election, 1932: Glebe
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Tom Keegan 9,485 61.6 -17.0
United Australia William Nicol 4,421 28.7 +8.4
Labor Northey Du Maurier 1,125 7.3 +7.3
Communist Stanley Moran 362 2.4 +1.3
Total formal votes 15,393 98.1 +0.3
Informal votes 301 1.9 -0.3
Turnout 15,694 95.0 +1.4
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Gloucester

New South Wales state election, 1932: Gloucester
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Walter Bennett 6,620 50.6 -20.1
Independent Country William Hawdon 3,930 30.0 +30.0
Labor (NSW) William Campbell 1,959 15.0 -14.3
Independent William Flannery 569 4.4 +4.4
Total formal votes 13,078 98.3 -0.3
Informal votes 229 1.7 +0.3
Turnout 13,307 96.2 +1.8
United Australia hold Swing N/A

Gordon

New South Wales state election, 1932: Gordon
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Thomas Bavin 16,112 87.4 +9.6
Labor (NSW) George Smart 2,326 12.6 -8.8
Total formal votes 18,438 98.5 +0.3
Informal votes 280 1.5 -0.3
Turnout 18,718 96.0 +0.5
United Australia hold Swing N/A

Goulburn

New South Wales state election, 1932: Goulburn
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Jack Tully 5,439 45.1 -15.4
United Australia Peter Loughlin 4,300 35.6 -3.6
Country John Garry 2,329 19.3 +19.3
Total formal votes 12,068 99.0 +0.4
Informal votes 119 1.0 -0.4
Turnout 12,187 97.3 +1.4
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia Peter Loughlin 6,489 53.8 +14.6
Labor (NSW) Jack Tully 5,579 46.2 -14.6
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing +14.6

Granville

New South Wales state election, 1932: Granville
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Claude Fleck 8,694 47.4 +17.9
Labor (NSW) Bill Ely 8,188 44.7 -25.8
Labor James Brophy 1,250 6.8 +6.8
Communist Raymond Hall 180 1.0 +1.0
Independent James Harwood 19 0.1 +0.1
Total formal votes 18,331 97.5 -1.2
Informal votes 477 2.5 +1.2
Turnout 18,808 97.2 +0.5
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia Claude Fleck 9,592 52.3 +22.8
Labor (NSW) Bill Ely 8,739 47.7 -22.8
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing +22.8

Hamilton

New South Wales state election, 1932: Hamilton
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Hugh Connell 9,514 50.2 -19.6
Independent Gordon Skelton 5,219 27.5 +27.5
All for Australia Harold O'Neill 3,806 20.1 +20.1
Independent Robert Anderson 241 1.3 +1.3
Communist William Townsend 185 1.0 +1.0
Total formal votes 18,965 97.7 -0.3
Informal votes 451 2.3 +0.3
Turnout 19,416 97.1 +1.8
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Hartley

New South Wales state election, 1932: Hartley
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Hamilton Knight 7,080 62.2 -18.8
United Australia Horace Bracey 2,440 21.4 +5.7
Independent Labor James Dooley 1,585 13.9 +13.9
Communist Patrick Walsh 275 2.4 -0.9
Total formal votes 11,380 98.7 +0.3
Informal votes 144 1.3 -0.3
Turnout 11,524 97.4 +2.1
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Hawkesbury

New South Wales state election, 1932: Hawkesbury
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Ronald Walker 6,754 51.8 -13.2
Labor (NSW) Henry Taverner 2,495 19.1 -15.9
Independent Country Robert Wood 2,394 18.4 +18.4
Independent Country Albert Taylor 1,398 10.7 +10.7
Total formal votes 13,041 98.9 +0.4
Informal votes 151 1.1 -0.4
Turnout 13,192 96.7 +0.2
United Australia hold Swing N/A

Hornsby

New South Wales state election, 1932: Hornsby
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia James Shand 14,462 75.9 +13.8
Labor (NSW) Charles Hankin 4,599 24.1 -12.5
Total formal votes 19,061 98.4 +0.8
Informal votes 318 1.6 -0.8
Turnout 19,379 95.5 +0.2
United Australia hold Swing N/A

Hurstville

New South Wales state election, 1932: Hurstville
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia James Webb 9,744 51.6 +15.6
Labor (NSW) Walter Butler 8,093 42.9 -20.3
Labor Mary Melville 873 4.6 +4.6
Communist James Stubbs 154 0.8 +0.1
Total formal votes 18,864 98.7 +0.5
Informal votes 247 1.3 -0.5
Turnout 19,111 97.9 +1.6
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Illawarra

New South Wales state election, 1932: Illawarra
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Patrick Canwell 7,133 48.2 +15.8
Labor (NSW) Billy Davies 7,057 47.7 -18.2
Communist William Blake 353 2.4 +0.7
Labor Mont Sheppard 201 1.4 +1.4
Independent John Scarlett 61 0.4 +0.4
Total formal votes 14,805 98.2 -0.2
Informal votes 264 1.8 +0.2
Turnout 15,069 97.4 +1.2
Two-party-preferred result
Labor (NSW) Billy Davies 7,426 50.2
United Australia Patrick Canwell 7,379 49.8
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

King

New South Wales state election, 1932: King
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) Daniel Clyne 8,578 51.0 -16.2
United Australia Henry Manning 7,356 43.7 +12.7
Labor Edgar Grover 547 3.3 +3.3
Communist Ted Tripp 354 2.1 +0.3
Total formal votes 16,835 97.7 +0.9
Informal votes 404 2.3 -0.9
Turnout 17,239 92.6 +5.4
Labor (NSW) hold Swing N/A

Kogarah

New South Wales state election, 1932: Kogarah
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia James Ross 9,664 49.6 +15.4
Labor (NSW) Mark Gosling 8,166 42.0 -23.1
Labor Robert Beaton 1,444 7.4 +7.4
Communist Arthur Smith 165 0.9 +0.1
Independent Philip Coyle 27 0.1 +0.1
Total formal votes 19,466 98.2 -0.3
Informal votes 356 1.8 +0.3
Turnout 19,822 98.1 +1.6
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia James Ross 10,579 54.3
Labor (NSW) Mark Gosling 8,887 45.7
United Australia gain from Labor (NSW) Swing N/A

Kurri Kurri

New South Wales state election, 1932: Kurri Kurri
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor (NSW) George Booth 14,064 88.5 -6.7
Communist Harris Burnham 1,820 11.5 +6.7
Total formal votes 15,884 82.6 -9.3
Informal votes 3,338 17.4 +9.3
Turnout 19,222 96.6 +0.8
Labor (NSW) hold Swing -6.7

See also

References

  1. Hughes, Colin A. (1975). Voting for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, 1890-1964. Dept. of Political Science, Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University. ISBN 0708103057.
  2. "Details of NSW 1932 Election". Australian Politics and Elections Database. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
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