Marjorie Rambeau
Marjorie Rambeau | |
---|---|
Born |
San Francisco U.S. | July 15, 1889
Died |
July 6, 1970 80) Palm Springs, California U.S. | (aged
Resting place | Desert Memorial Park, Cathedral City, California |
Other names |
Majorie Rambeau Florence Rambeau |
Occupation | actress |
Years active | 1901–1957 |
Spouse(s) |
Willard Mack (1913–17) Hugh Dillman (1919–23) Francis A. Gudger (1931–67) |
Marjorie Rambeau (July 15, 1889 – July 6, 1970) was an American film and stage actress.[1]
Early life
Rambeau was born in San Francisco to Marcel and Lilian Garlinda (née Kindelberger) Rambeau. Her parents separated when she was a child. She and her mother went to Nome, Alaska where young Marjorie dressed as a boy, sang and played the banjo in saloons and music halls. Her mother insisted she dress as a boy to thwart amorous attention from drunken grown men in such a wild and woolly outpost as Nome.[2] She began performing on the stage at the age of 12. She attained theatrical experience in a rambling early life as a strolling player. Finally she made her Broadway debut on March 10, 1913 in a tryout of Willard Mack's play, Kick In.[3]
Career
In her youth she was a Broadway leading lady. In 1921, Dorothy Parker memorialized her in verse:
If all the tears you shed so lavishly / Were gathered, as they left each brimming eye. / And were collected in a crystal sea, / The envious ocean would curl up and dry— / So awful in its mightiness, that lake, / So fathomless, that clear and salty deep. / For, oh, it seems your gentle heart must break, / To see you weep. ...[4]
Her silent films with the Mutual company included Mary Moreland and The Greater Woman (1917). The films were not major successes but did expose Rambeau to film audiences. By the time talkies came along she was in her early forties and she began to take on character roles in films such as Min and Bill, The Secret Six, Laughing Sinners, Grand Canary, Joe Palooka, and Primrose Path, for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.
In 1940, Rambeau had the title role in Tugboat Annie Sails Again as well as second billing under Wallace Beery (the co-star of the original Tugboat Annie) in 20 Mule Team; she also played an Italian mother in East of the River. Other films included Tobacco Road, A Man Called Peter, and Broadway. In 1953, she was again nominated for an Oscar, this time for Torch Song. In 1957, she appeared in a supporting role in Man of a Thousand Faces, a biographical film about the life of Lon Chaney, although she never worked with the real Chaney in silent films.
For her contribution to the motion picture industry, Rambeau has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6336 Hollywood Blvd.
Legacy
According to author and New York Daily Mirror theatre critic Bernard Sobel the Reuben sandwich was invented for Marjorie Rambeau upon a visit to Reuben's Restaurant and Delicatessen in New York City.[5]
Private life
Rambeau was descended from colonial immigrant Peter Gunnarsson Rambo,[6] who immigrated in the 1600s from Sweden to New Sweden and served as a justice on the Governor's Council. He was the longest living of the original settlers and became known as the "Father of New Sweden".[7]
Rambeau was married three times, she had no children:
- The first was in 1913 to Canadian writer, actor, and director Willard Mack. They divorced in 1917.
- She then married another actor, Hugh Dillman McGaughey, in 1919. They divorced in 1923. Dillman later married Anna Thompson Dodge, widow of automobile magnate Horace Elgin Dodge, and one of the wealthiest women in the world.
- Rambeau's last marriage was to Francis Asbury Gudger in 1931, with whom she remained until his death in 1967. Gudger was from Asheville, North Carolina. In the winters they often stayed there, and in the summer they lived in Sebring, Florida. His previous wife was killed in an automobile accident in Tampa two years before, but Rambeau and Gudger had been sweethearts years before when the former was the "toast of Broadway".[8]
Death
She died at her home in Palm Springs, California and was buried at the Desert Memorial Park in Cathedral City, California.[9][10][11]
Filmography
Silent
- The Greater Woman (1917)
- Motherhood (1917)
- The Debt (1917)
- The Mirror (1917)
- The Dazzling Miss Davison (1917)
- Mary Moreland (1917)
- National Red Cross Pageant (1917)
- The Common Cause (1919)
- The Fortune Teller (1920)
- Syncopating Sue (1926 - playing herself)
Sound
- Her Man (1930)
- Min and Bill (1930)
- Great Day (1930; film never completed or released)
- Inspiration (1931)
- Trader Horn (1931) [scenes cut]
- The Easiest Way (1931)
- A Tailor Made Man (1931)
- Strangers May Kiss (1931)
- The Secret Six (1931)
- Laughing Sinners (1931)
- Son of India (1931)
- This Modern Age (1931)
- Silence (1931)
- Leftover Ladies (1931)
- Hell Divers (1932)
- Strictly Personal (1933)
- The Warrior's Husband (1933)
- Man's Castle (1933)
- Palooka (1934)
- A Modern Hero (1934)
- Grand Canary (1934)
- Ready for Love (1934)
- Under Pressure (1935)
- Dizzy Dames (1935)
- First Lady (1937)
- Merrily We Live (1938)
- Woman Against Woman (1938)
- Sudden Money (1939)
- The Rains Came (1939)
- Heaven with a Barbed Wire Fence (1939)
- Laugh It Off (1939)
- Santa Fe Marshal (1940)
- Primrose Path (1940)
- 20 Mule Team (1940)
- Tugboat Annie Sails Again (1940)
- East of the River (1940)
- Tobacco Road (1941)
- Three Sons o' Guns (1941) Aunt Lottie
- Broadway (1942)
- In Old Oklahoma (1943)
- Oh, What a Night (1944)
- Army Wives (1944)
- Salome, Where She Danced (1945)
- It's Murder She Says(1945)short
- The Walls of Jericho (1948)
- The Lucky Stiff (1949)
- Any Number Can Play (1949)
- Abandoned (1949)
- Torch Song (1953)
- Forever Female (1953)
- Bad for Each Other (1953)
- A Man Called Peter (1955)
- The View from Pompey's Head (1955)
- Slander (1957)
- Man of a Thousand Faces (1957)
See also
References
- ↑ Marjorie Rambeau – North American Theatre Online
- ↑ Great Stars of the American Stage by Daniel Blum Profile #62 c. 1952 (this second edition c. 1954)
- ↑ Great Stars of the American Stage by Daniel C. Blum "Profile #62", c. 1952 (2nd edition c. 1954), no page numbers, pages are referred to as Profiles
- ↑ Parker, Dorothy. "To Marjorie Rambeau." Life. December 8, 1921. p. 7; Silverstein, Stuart Y., ed. (1996). Not Much Fun: The Lost Poems of Dorothy Parker. New York: Scribner. p. 101. ISBN 0-7432-1148-0.
- ↑ Sobel, Bernard (1953). "Broadway Heartbeat: Memoirs of a Press Agent". New York City: Hermitage House: 233. OCLC 1514676.
- ↑
- ↑ "The Rambo Family Tree: Descendants of Peter Gunnarson Rambo 1611-1986", Beverly Nelson Rambo, p. 690
- ↑ St. Petersburg Times, November 28, 1932
- ↑ "Marjorie Rambeau, 'Grande Dame,' Dies". The Milwaukee Journal. AP. July 8, 1970. Retrieved September 30, 2012.
- ↑ Brooks, Patricia; Brooks, Jonathan (2006). "Chapter 8: East L.A. and the Desert". Laid to Rest in California: a guide to the cemeteries and grave sites of the rich and famous. Guilford, CT: Globe Pequot Press. p. 238. ISBN 978-0762741014. OCLC 70284362.
- ↑ Marjorie Rambeau at Find a Grave
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marjorie Rambeau. |
- Marjorie Rambeau at the Internet Movie Database
- Marjorie Rambeau at the Internet Broadway Database
- Marjorie Rambeau photo gallery at NYP Library (the man in the color photos with Marjorie is most likely her third husband Francis Gudger)
- Marjorie Rambeau in film "Mary Moreland" Calgary Herald 3 November 1917
- Marjorie Rambeau (Aveleyman)