Japanese House of Councillors election, 1980

22 June 1980

126 (of the 252) seats in the House of Councillors

	First party	Second party

Leader	Masayoshi Ōhira	Ichio Asukata
Party	Liberal Democratic	Socialist
Last election	125	56
Seats won	135	47
Seat change	+10	-9

President of the House
of Councillors before election

Ken Yasui
Liberal Democratic

Elected President of the House
of Councillors

Masatoshi Tokunaga
Liberal Democratic

Japan

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Elections for the Japanese House of Councillors were held in Japan in 1980. On 16 May 1980, the Japan Socialist Party (JSP) brought no-confidence motion before the Diet relating to corruption issues, proposing more defense spending and rises in public utility charges as reasons for the House of Representatives to withdraw its backing from the government. Unexpectedly, 69 Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) members of the Diet from the Fukuda Takeo, Miki Takeo and Hidenao Nakagawa factions abstained from voting on the motion. The government was defeated by 56 votes in total of 243 and resigned. For the first time elections for both the House of Councillors and the House of Representatives were called in June 1980. In the elections of both the houses the LDP gained a perfect majority.

Results

Party	National seats	Prefecture seats	Total seats 1980	Total
Liberal Democratic Party	21	48	69	135
Japan Socialist Party	9	13	22	47
Komeito	9	3	12	26
Communist Party	4	3	7	12
Democratic Socialist Party	4	2	6	12
Others	1	1	2	20
Independents	3	5	8	20
Total	50	76	126

References

About Japan Series (1999), Changing Japanese Politics, No. 24, Tokyo: Foreign Press Center.
Mahendra Prakash (2004), Coalition Experience in Japanese Politics: 1993-2003, New Delhi: JNU .
http://www.binghamton.edu/cdp/era/elections/jpn80par.html

Elections in Japan

General elections	1890 1892 1894 (Mar) 1894 (Sep) 1898 (Mar) 1898 (Sep) 1902 1903 1904 1908 1912 1915 1917 1920 1924 1928 1930 1932 1936 1937 1942 1946 1947 1949 1952 1953 1955 1958 1960 1963 1967 1969 1972 1976 1979 1980 1983 1986 1990 1993 1996 2000 2003 2005 2009 2012 2014 next

Councillors elections	1947 1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016

Unified local elections	1947 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015

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