Bessie (lake monster)

Bessie is a name given to an alleged lake monster in Lake Erie,^[1] also known as South Bay Bessie.^[2] The first recorded sighting of Bessie occurred in 1793,^[1] and more sightings have occurred intermittently and in greater frequency in the last three decades.^[1] Bessie is reported to be snake-like and 9 to 12 m (30 to 40 ft) long, at least a foot in diameter, with a grayish color.^[1]

While shooting at ducks north of Sandusky Ohio in 1793; the captain of the sloop Felicity startled a large creature (snake) described as “more than a rod (16 ½ ft.) in length”

July 1817, the crew of a schooner reported a 30 to 40-foot long serpent, dark in colour.

Later that year, another boat crew spotted a similar animal, this time copper-coloured and 60 feet (18 m) in length. This time, they shot at it with muskets, which had no visible effect.

A third 1817 incident took place near Toledo, when French settlers—two brothers named Dusseau—encountered a huge monster on the beach, writhing in what they took to be its death throes. The brothers described it as between 20 and 30 feet (6.1 and 9.1 m) in length and shaped like a large sturgeon, except that it had arms. The panicked brothers fled the scene, and when they returned later, the creature had disappeared, presumably carried off by waves after its death. All that was left of its presence were marks on the beach and a number of silver scales about the size of silver dollars.

An extraordinary sighting which was carried by local newspapers took place by the entire crew of a ship bound from Buffalo, New York, to Toledo, Ohio, in July 1892.. The crew (including captain) saw a large area of water about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) ahead of them churned up and foaming. As they approached they saw “a huge sea serpent” that appeared to be “wrestling about in the waters, as if fighting with an unseen foe.” They observed as the creature relaxed itself and stretched out full length—estimated at 50 feet (15 m) long and 4 feet (1.2 m) in circumference—with its head sticking up above the water an additional 4 feet (1.2 m). The brownish creature’s eyes were described as “viciously sparkling” and large fins were also noted.

Crystal Beach near Fort Erie was the scene of another sighting on May 5, 1896. This time there were four eyewitnesses who watched for 45 minutes as a 30-foot (9.1 m) creature with a dog-shaped head and pointy tail churned up the water as it swam about until finally disappearing before nightfall.^[3]

There were some sightings of the alleged monster in 1969, the 1980s and in 1993.^[4][5] An original $5,000 reward^[6] (later upped to $100,000)^[7] has been offered by Thomas Solberg of Huron Lagoons Marina for the capture of Bessie.^[4]

In popular culture

• Lemmy (Lake Erie Monster), a wood and plastic sculpture of Bessie created by Len Tieman was located in the Huron River just north of Ohio Route 2 near Huron in 1994, and could be seen by drivers from the bridge.^[8] The sculpture was damaged and has since been removed. ^[9]
• The current minor-league hockey team representing Cleveland, the Cleveland Monsters, AHL affiliate to the NHL's Columbus Blue Jackets, were named after Bessie.
• There is a band named "South Bay Bessie" as a tribute to the beast.^[10]
• Great Lakes Brewing Company makes a seasonal beer called Lake Erie Monster with the bottle depicting Bessie.^[11]
• A local horror anthology comic book both takes its name from the monster while also featuring an interpretation of the creature in its first multi-issue arc.^[12]
• A similarly named lake monster appeared in CatDog in the show's movie. Her vocal effects were done by Frank Welker.

Related

In Iroquois culture there is the dragon-like horned serpent Oniare. Oniare is native to the Great Lakes and mortal enemy to thunder god Hinon.^[13]

References