William Francis Allen
William Francis Allen (September 5, 1830 – December 9, 1889) was an American classical scholar and an editor of the first book of American slave songs.
Allen was born in Northborough, Massachusetts in 1830. He graduated Harvard College in 1851; later he traveled and studied in Europe. A Unitarian, he considered the ministry before deciding to pursue a literary and scholarly career. In 1856, he became assistant principal at the English and Classical School in West Newton, Massachusetts. In 1863-4, during the Civil War, he and his wife, Mary Lambert Allen, ran a school for newly emancipated slaves on the Sea Islands of South Carolina; in 1864-5, he worked as a sanitary agent among black war refugees in Arkansas. After the war, he taught at Antioch College, and in 1867, he became professor of ancient languages and history (afterwards Latin language and Roman history) at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. He died in December 1889.
He wrote prolifically for journals and magazines. His contributions to classical studies chiefly consist of schoolbooks published in the Allen (his brother Joseph Henry Allen) and Greenough series. The Slave Songs of the United States (1867), of which he was joint-editor with Charles Pickard Ware and Lucy McKim Garrison, was inspired by his work among the freedmen and the first book of its kind ever published.
References
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Allen, William Francis". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.- Gerald Robbins, "William F. Allen: Classical Scholar Among the Slaves," History of Education Quarterly, 5:4 (Dec 1965), 211-223.
External links
- Works written by or about William Francis Allen at Wikisource
|
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Allen, William Francis. |