Vannar
Total population | |
---|---|
20,72,625 [1] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Other significant population centers:
| |
Languages | |
Religion | |
Related ethnic groups | |
The Vannar (Tamil: வண்ணார்) caste is primarily in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka.They are also known by the names Rajaka and Dhobi.[2]
History
In the Tamil Nadu state of India, the Vannar's form 4 or 5% of the total population and they are considered Most backward caste. Their nature of business is laundry and agriculture. Their social status need help and the community is requesting Tamilnadu Government to move them into Schedule caste and Government promised them to move them into Schedule caste over and over again but ignoring them from long time. Primary reason for this is from this community there is no representation in any higher positions in politics,nor any sort of government representation. In other parts of country it is well known as Dhobi caste and there in schedule caste.[3]
Legend about origin
Vannar claim that they are the descendants of Virabhadra,Since the descendants of Virabhadra use Vannar name for their caste.
Distribution
The Vannar community is listed as an Schedule Castes and Other Backward Class in some regions and 'Different Names' of India,These include:
- Andhra Pradesh.[4]
- Assam.[5]
- Bihar.[6]
- Chandigarh.[7]
- Chhattisgarh.[8]
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli.[9]
- Daman and Diu.[10]
- Delhi.[11]
- Kerala.[12]
- Gujarat.[13]
- Haryana.[14]
- Himachal Pradesh.[15]
- Jharkhand.[16]
- Karnataka.[17]
- Madhya Pradesh.[18]
- Maharashtra.[19]
- Orrisa.[20]
- Puducherry.[21]
- Punjab.[22]
- Rajasthan.[23]
- Tripura.[24]
- Uttaranchal.[25]
- Uttar Pradesh.[26]
- West Bengal.[27]
Notable Peoples
- M. N. Ethiraj Vannar - Member of legislative council Chennai.
- Tiru Kurippu Thonda Nayanar - One of the 63 Nayanmars Saint.
- Bogar - one of the 18 siddar.
- Virabhadra - Warrior Saint.
- Rokesh - Entertainer.
- Sadaivarna Pandiyan - Legendary king.
See also
References
- ↑ Most backward caste Population 2009
- ↑ "Tehelka - The People's Paper". Archive.tehelka.com. 2005-08-27. Retrieved 2016-05-21.
- ↑ http://tamil.thehindu.com/general/literature/article6917501.ece
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/andhrapradesh.pdf
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/assam.pdf
- ↑ http://scstwelfare.bih.nic.in/docs/data/SC_ST_Population_in_Bihar.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_chandigarh.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_chandigarh.pdf
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/dadarandnagarhaveli.pdf
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/damananddiu.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/scheduled_castes_and_sceduled_tribes.aspx
- ↑ http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/PCA_Highlights/pca_highlights_file/kerala/Exeutive_Summary.pdf
- ↑ Central List of OBCs for the State of Gujarat (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. p. 5. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_haryana.pdf
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/himachalpradesh.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_jharkhand.pdf
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/karnataka.pdf
- ↑ Central List of OBCs for the State of Madhya Pradesh (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. p. 5. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ↑ Central List of OBCs for the State of Maharashtra (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. p. 4. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_orissa.pdf
- ↑ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/puducherry.pdf
- ↑ Central List of OBCs for the State of Punjab (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. p. 2. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ↑ Central List of OBCs for the State of Rajasthan (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. p. 2. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_tripura.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_uttaranchal.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/dh_sc_up.pdf
- ↑ http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/scheduled_castes_and_sceduled_tribes.aspx