Taghreed Hikmat
Taghreed Hikmat (born 1945) is a Jordanian retired judge. She was Jordan's first female judge when she started in 1998. She was also a judge on the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda from 2003 to 2011.
Career
Hikmat was born in Zarqa in 1945.[1] She studied law at Damascus University between 1969 and 1973.[2] In 1982 Hikmat started working as a lawyer representing clients before the courts. In 1996 she became assistant to the Attorney General of the Civil Rights Division. In 1998 Hikmat was appointed as a judge at the Court of Appeal.[3] This made her the first woman judge in Jordan.[2] Between 2002 and 2003 she was a judge on the Higher Criminal Court.[3]
In June 2003 Hikmat was one of 18 judges elected by the United Nations General Assembly to serve ad litem at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR).[4] In September the next year Kofi Annan, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, appointed her as a temporary judge on the tribunal.[5] Hikmat was a judge at the ICTR until 2011, and was a presiding judge from 2009 to 2010.[3]
Hikmat has been a member of the Senate of Jordan in the 26th session.[1] Hikmat has criticized Jordanian political parties for having superficial political programmes that only aim at women for their votes. Hikmat has noted several challenges to political participation of women in Jordan, including a patriarchal system, stereotypical views on gender roles and a lack of economic independence from men.[6]
References
- 1 2 "Taghreed Hikmat". Jordan Politics. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- 1 2 "Taghreed Hikmat". Who is she?. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Hon. Taghreed Hikmet". International Association of Women Judges. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ↑ "Election of 18 ad litem judges to the ICTR". United Nations Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals. 26 June 2003. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ↑ "Four new judges named to join UN war crimes tribunal for Rwanda". United Nations. 9 September 2004. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ↑ Dana Al Emam (8 June 2015). "'Overcoming patriarchal mindsets key to ensuring women's participation'". The Jordan Times. Retrieved 8 May 2016.