Supraglenoid tubercle
Supraglenoid tubercle | |
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Left scapula. Lateral view. Supraglenoid tubercle labeled in red. | |
Bones of left shoulder. Supraglenoid tubercle shown in red. | |
Details | |
Identifiers | |
Latin | Tuberculum supraglenoidale |
TA | A02.4.01.020 |
FMA | 23263 |
The supraglenoid tubercle is a region of the scapula from which the long head of the biceps brachii muscle originates. It is a small, rough projection superior to the glenoid cavity near the base of the coracoid process. The term supraglenoid is from the Latin supra meaning above and glenoid meaning socket or cavity.[1]
Clinical relevance
Biceps tendonitis originates on the long head of the biceps brachii at the supraglenoid tubercle in 30% of cases. The symptom is generally anterior biceps instability but the disease can also be characterized by chronic anterior shoulder pain which radiates towards the lateral part of the elbow.[2] In cases of biceps tendinitis, steroids can be injected fluoroscopically at the supraglenoid tubercle to reduce pain associated with the pathology.[3]
Additional images
- Position of supraglenoid tubercle (shown in red). Left scapula.
- Still image. Left scapula, lateral view.
- Position of supraglenoid tubercle (shown in red). Animation.
- Still image.
See also
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ↑ brainSPIN. "Structure Detail". anatomyEXPERT. Retrieved 2012-03-04.
- ↑ "Biceps Tendonitis". Eorif.com. Retrieved 2012-03-04.
- ↑ Mitra, Raj; Nguyen, Andrew; Stevens, Kathryn J. (2011). "Fluoroscopically Guided Supraglenoid Tubercle Steroid Injections for the Management of Biceps Tendonitis". Pain Practice. 11 (4): 392–6. doi:10.1111/j.1533-2500.2010.00424.x. PMID 21114615.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Supraglenoid tubercle. |
- lesson1bonesofpostshoulder at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
- radiographsul at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (xrayleftshoulder)
- Anatomy photo:03:os-0115 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center