St Aldhelm's Church, Belchalwell
Church of St Aldhelm, Belchalwell | |
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50°53.2305′N 2°17.7960′W / 50.8871750°N 2.2966000°WCoordinates: 50°53.2305′N 2°17.7960′W / 50.8871750°N 2.2966000°W | |
OS grid reference | ST 792 097 |
Location | Belchalwell |
Country | United Kingdom |
Denomination | Church of England |
History | |
Dedication | Saint Aldhelm |
Architecture | |
Heritage designation | Grade II* |
Designated | 4 Oct 1960[1] |
Administration | |
Deanery | Blackmore Vale Deanery[2] |
Diocese | Diocese of Salisbury |
St Aldhelm's Church is a Grade II* listed Anglican church in the village of Belchalwell, Dorset. It is in the ecclesiastical parish of Belchalwell, which is part of the Benefice of Hazelbury Bryan and the Hillside Parishes.[2]
The church is situated on higher ground above Belchalwell village. The oldest parts of the church are of the 12th century; much of the building is of the 15th century.
Saint Aldhelm
The church is dedicated to Saint Aldhelm (c.639 – 709). He was a notable scholar in Wessex in the time of King Ine; he was appointed the first Abbot of Malmesbury c.675, and became the first Bishop of Sherborne in 705.[3]
History of the building
The nave is the oldest surviving part of the church; the south wall dates from the late 12th century. There is no south aisle; the south doorway, which leads directly to the nave, is from this early period, having a well-preserved semi-circular Norman arch decorated with chevron patterns and terminating in head-stops.[1][4]
Most of the rest of the church is of the 15th century: the porch, the tower (built on the south of the church, adjoing the porch), the nave arcade, north aisle and the chancel. The tower has two stages and a parapet with battlements. It has gargoyles at the corners of the parapet string course, and a sundial (probably added later) on the south-west buttress of the tower.[1][4]
In the late 19th century the north aisle, the east wall of the chancel and the west wall of the nave were rebuilt.[1][4]
References
- 1 2 3 4 Church of St Aldhelm, Belchalwell British Listed Buildings,accessed 12 Oct 2014.
- 1 2 Benefice of Hazelbury Bryan and the Hillside Parishes, accessed 12 Oct 2014.
- ↑ St. Aldhelm (c. 639–709) Athelstan Museum, Malmesbury, accessed 12 Oct 2014.
- 1 2 3 'Okeford Fitzpaine', An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Dorset, Volume 3: Central (1970), pp. 200-207 British History Online, accessed 12 Oct 2014.