Snekkersten
Snekkersten is a former fishing village and current neighbourhood in the southern part of Helsingør, Denmark. Snekkersten station is an interchange between the Coast Line between Copenhagen (to Copenhagen) and the Lille Nord railway to Hillerød. The distance from Copenhagen City Hall Square is approximately 45 km. Today, most of the inhabitants are commuters, either working in Helsingør or Copenhagen. The town is connected by a train line, Kystbanen, to Helsingør to the north, and Copenhagen and other communities in the south.
History
The name Snekkersten is first recorded in 1582. The first part of the name comes from longship#SnekkjaSnekke, a type of longship.. The suffix -sten means "boulder", The name Snekkersten also refers to a specific very large boulder on the beach in the northern part of Snekkersten. The fishing village was destroyed during the Swedish invasion in 1660. In 1681, Snekkersten consisted of a fisherman's house and three small farms. In 1771, Snekkersten consisted of 15 families of which 10 were fishermen, one was seafarers, two combined farming and fishing, one was a shoemaker and one was a day-laborer. The existence of the local inn Snekkersten Kro is first documented in 1770s but it be considerably older. It was a popular Sunday destination for people in Helsingør.The settlement was located directly on the beach. The first building to be constructed more inland was Snekkersten's first school which opened in 1794. It was located close to Borupgaard's fields.
In the middle of the 19th century, due to the improvements in infrastructure, summer visitors from Copenhagen began to beture further up the coast. The steam boat Hamlet began to operate regularly between Copenhagen and Helsingør, calling at various points along the way. Passengers to Snekkersten was picked up by local fishermen in row boats.[1]
The North Line did not have s station in Snekkersten when it opened in 1864 but a halt opened at Borupgaard in 1879. The railway was then located further inland. Snekkersten opened when the railway was moved in 1891. Traffic increased significantly when the Coast Line opned in 1897. Some of Borupgaard's land was sold off in lots, first at Parallelvej and Sortevej and later at Mathilde Bruuns Vej og G.A. Hagemanns Vej, attracting a new middle class. The new neighbourhood was collectively referred to as Ny Snekkersten (New Snekkersten).[2]
Jens Svendsen from Espergærde established a small dockyard on the harbor in 1875. It was taken over by his son Lauritz Svendsen in 1898. They specialized in the so-called Snekkersten Boats which was the most common rtpe of ship used by the fishermen along the northern part of the Danish Øresund coast. They were also used for trade with the larger that passed through the Øresund.[3]
Landmarks
The large property Egevænget at Strandvejen 266 is the southernmost property in Snekkersten. It was built in 1892.[4] Many of the older properties in the new part of Snekkersten are built in the National Romantic style which was popular in Denmark in the 1900s. An example is Dommergården (Parallelvej 11) from 10+9.[5]
Sports
TSnekkerstenhallen is an undoor sports venue. It was inaugurated in 2007. he rugby club Hamlet RK plays in the DRU Superliga.
Transport
Snekkersten station is an interchange between the Coast Line between Copenhagen (to Copenhagen) and the Lille Nord railway to Hillerød.
Notable people
- Carl Alstrup (1877–1842), actor and film director
- Carl Baagøe (1829–1902), marine painter
- Peter Cornelius (1865–1934), opera singer
- * Susanne Grinder (born 1981), ballet dancer
- Ellen Price (1989–1968), ballerina and model for Little Mermaid
References
- ↑ "Landliggere" (in Danish). Øresundstid. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
- ↑ "Snekkersten" (in Danish). Helsingør Leksikon. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
- ↑ "Snekkersten Bådbyggeri" (in Danish). Helsingør Leksikon. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
- ↑ "Egevænget" (in Danish). Helsingør Leksikon. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
- ↑ "Dommergaarden" (in Danish). Helsingør Leksikon. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
External links
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Coordinates: 56°00′N 12°36′E / 56.000°N 12.600°E