Selective logging in the Amazon rainforest

Selective Logging or partial forest removal is the practice of cutting down one or two species of trees while leaving the rest intact. Selactive logging is often considered a better alternative to clear cutting in which a large area of a forest is cut down, leaving little behind except wood debris and a deforested landscape.[1] Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon was recently shown in analyses of Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus data at high spatial resolution to be occurring at rates of about 12,000–20,000 km2 per year,[2] thus indicating the central role of selective logging in tropical forest disturbance.Although selective logging has a far less impact on forest processes than deforestation, selectively logged sites experience higher rates of forest fires,[3][4]tree fall,[5] changes in microclimate,[6] soil compaction and erosion,[7] among other impacts.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Shwartz, Mark (2005-10-21). "Selactive logging causes widespread destruction". Stanford University News Online. Retrieved 2005-10-21.
  2. ↑ Asner, Gregory; Knapp, David; Broadbent, Paulo; Keller, Michael; Silva, Jose (2005). "Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon". Science Magazine. 310 (5747): 480–482. doi:10.1126/science.1118051.
  3. ↑ Cochrane, Mark (2003). "Fire science for rainforests". Nature. 421 (6926): 913–919. doi:10.1038/nature01437.
  4. ↑ Matricardi, Eraldo A.; Skole, David; Cochrane, Mark; Qi, Jiaguo; Chomentowski, Walter. (2005). "Monitoring selective logging in tropical evergreen forests using Landsat: Multitemporal regional analyses in Mato Grosso, Brazil". Earth Interactions. 9 (25): 1–24. doi:10.1175/EI142.1.
  5. ↑ Young, Truman.; Hubbell, Stephen. (1991). "Crown Asymmetry, Treefalls, and Repeat Disturbance of Broad-Leaved Forest Gaps". Ecology. 72 (4): 1464–1471. doi:10.2307/1941119.
  6. ↑ Ray, David.; Nepstad, Daniel; Moutinho, Paulo (2005). "MICROMETEOROLOGICAL AND CANOPY CONTROLS OF FIRE SUSCEPTIBILITY IN A FORESTED AMAZON LANDSCAPE". Ecological Applications. 15 (5): 1664–1678. doi:10.1890/05-404.
  7. ↑ Olander, Lydia.; Bustamante, Mercedes; Asner,Gregory; Telles, Everaldo; Prado, Zayra; Camargo, Plinio (2005). "Surface soil changes following selective logging in an Eastern Amazon forest". Earth Interactions. 9 (4): 1–19. doi:10.1175/EI135.1.


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