Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes

Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes

Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes
Author Eleanor Coerr
Illustrator George
Country Canada
Language English
Subject Sadako 1000 Paper Cranes
Genre Children's non-fiction literature
Publisher G. P. Putnam's Sons
Publication date
 1977
Media type Print (Paperback, Hardcover)
Pages 80
Preceded by Sadoko
Followed by Sasaki

Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes[1] is a historical fiction children's book written by Canadian-American author Eleanor Coerr and published in 1977.

The book has been translated to many languages and published in many places, to be used for peace education programs in primary schools.

Plot overview

A fictional retelling of the story of Sadako Sasaki, who lived in Hiroshima at the time of the atomic bombing by the United States, Sadako was 2 years old when the atomic bomb was dropped on August 6, 1945, near her home by Misasa Bridge in Hiroshima, Japan. She was at home when the explosion occurred, about one mile from Ground Zero. In November 1954, when Sadako was 12 she developed swellings on her neck and behind her ears. In January 1955, purple spots had formed on her legs. Subsequently, she was diagnosed with leukemia (her mother referred to it as "an atom bomb disease"). She was hospitalized on February 21, 1955, and given, at the most, a year to live.

After being diagnosed with leukemia from the radiation, Sadako spent her time in a hospital folding origami paper cranes in hope of making a thousand of them. She was inspired to do so by the Japanese legend that one who created a thousand origami cranes would be granted a wish. Her wish was simply to live. In this retelling of her story, she managed to fold only 644 cranes before she became too weak to fold any more, and died on the morning of 25 October 1955. Her friends and family helped finish her dream by folding the rest of the cranes, which were buried with Sadako.

However, the claim in the book that Sadako "died before completing the 1000 cranes, and her friends completed the task, placing the finished cranes in her casket" is not backed up by her surviving family members. According to her family, and especially her older brother Masahiro Sasaki who speaks on his sister's life at events, Sadako not only exceeded 644 cranes, she exceeded her goal of 1000 and died having folded approximately 1,400 paper cranes. Mr. Sasaki and the family have donated some of Sadako's cranes at places of importance around the world: in NYC at the 9-11 memorial, at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, at The Truman Library & Museum on Nov 19th 2015, at Museum Of Tolerance on May 26 2016, and Japanese American National Museum on May 29th, 2016. USS Arizona Crane Donation and President Truman Museum Donation helped by Mr Clifton Truman Daniel who is grandson of President Truman.

After her death, Sadako's friends and schoolmates published a collection of letters in order to raise funds to build a memorial to her and all of the children who had died from the effects of the atomic bomb. In 1958, a statue of Sadako holding a golden crane was unveiled in the Hiroshima Peace Memorial, also called the Genbaku Dome, and installed in the Hiroshima Peace Park.

At the foot of the statue is a plaque that reads: "This is our cry. This is our prayer. Peace on Earth." Every year on Obon Day, which is a holiday in Japan to remember the departed spirits of one's ancestors, thousands of people leave paper cranes near the statue.

In addition to Eleanor Coerr's story first published in 1977, Sadako's story has become familiar to many school children around the world through the novels The Day of the Bomb (1961, in German, Sadako will leben) by the Austrian writer Karl Bruckner. Sadako is also briefly mentioned in Children of the Ashes, Robert Jungk's historical account of the lives of Hiroshima victims and survivors.

Evolving Pictures Entertainment is producing a motion picture tentatively entitled Sadako and the Magic of Paper Cranes[2][3] focuses on a true story written by three-time Academy Award winning producer, director, and documentarian Malcolm Clarke about chronicling a group of fifth grade students from Albuquerque, New Mexico when inspired by their teacher, make their dream of building a monument come true, to honor the legend and spirit of the young girl Sadako Sasaki.[4][5]

There is also a statue of Sadako in the Seattle Peace Park. In addition, Sadako's story was dramatized at the opening ceremony of the Goodwill Games 1990 in Seattle when, to Ellie Rabb's narration of Sadako's story, some 400 local schoolchildren handed out some 20,000 origami paper cranes to the opening day crowd, thereby honoring the memory of Sadako and spreading her unfulfilled dream for world peace. The Seattle souvenir cranes were supposedly crafted from an original 1,000 pieces sent over by children from Japan.[6]

Sadako has become a leading symbol of peace that is taught in Japanese schools on the anniversary of the Hiroshima bombing. In dedication to her, people all over the world celebrate August 6, as the annual Peace Day.[7]

Mr Sasaki Masahiro who is Sadako's older brother wrote about her true story and published on July 23 2013 in Japan. The book Title is Sadako's One Thousand Paper Cranes. This is only one true story about Sadako in the World. Also Nov 2015, Miyuki Sohara who is Japanese Film Director who is Mr Sasaki Masahiro's creative Partner and live in USA made a short film " Orizuru 2015" as Educational short film for Children. Basically this film is great friendship story and made with Los Angeles School kids, Hollywood actor and crews.Sadako's nephew appear in film and sing a song about Sadako's life "Inori". This film selected by Hiroshima International Film Festival 2015. After this film released in LA on May 27 2016 as US Premiere Screening.This date was same as President Obama visited to Hiroshima with gift for four Paper Cranes. Same time Miyuki Sohara coordinated Sadako's two Cranes donation to Museum of Tolerance and Japanese American National Museum. Also she coordinated promote peace and lecture with Mr Sasaki and Mr Clifton Truman Daniel who is President Truman's grandson to several schools in Southern California School.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Coerr, Eleanor; illustrated by Ronald Himler (1977). Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes. Putnam Juvenile. ISBN 9780399205200.
  2. ↑ http://www.evolvingpicturesentertainment.com/news3.htm
  3. ↑ http://www.evolvingpicturesentertainment.com/sadako.htm
  4. ↑ http://www.bridgegatefilms.com/#!malcolm-clarke/cxot
  5. ↑ http://www.pcf.city.hiroshima.jp/virtual/VirtualMuseum_e/exhibit_e/exh0107_e/exh01075_e.html
  6. ↑ From viewing actual footage of the 1990 ceremony. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ukr8hZWH4E#t=0
  7. ↑ http://www.pcf.city.hiroshima.jp/virtual/VirtualMuseum_e/exhibit_e/exh0107_e/exh01074_e.html
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