Platyxanthus crenulatus
Platyxanthus crenulatus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Crustacea |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Decapoda |
Infraorder: | Brachyura |
Family: | Platyxanthidae |
Genus: | Platyxanthus |
Species: | P. crenulatus |
Binomial name | |
Platyxanthus crenulatus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 | |
Platyxanthus crenulatus is a species of crab in the family Platyxanthidae.[1] The species is found along the sublittoral zone of the western Atlantic in the waters of Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina,[2] associated mostly with hard bottoms. Adults are robust and conspicuous crabs, with a smooth carapace, dorsally purple and white ventrally. Their claws have marked heterochely and right-handedness (i.e. dimorphism between chelae and the tendency of bearing the major claw on the right-hand side of the body), traits associated with shell-breaking feeding habits.[3] Due to its abundance, large size and diet, P. crenulatus presumably has an important ecological role as a predator in benthic communities.[4]
References
- ↑ Peter Davie (2010). "Platyxanthus crenulatus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved May 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Marine Species Identification Portal : Platyxanthus crenulatus". Species-identification.org. Retrieved 2012-06-19.
- ↑ Laitano, M.V.; Farias, N. E.; Cledón, M. (2013). "Prey preference of the stone crab Platyxanthus crenulatus (Decapoda : Platyxanthidae) in laboratory conditions". Nauplius. 21: 17-23.
- ↑ Farias, N. E.; Luppi, T. A.; Spivak, E. D. (2014). "Habitat use, relative growth and size at maturity of the purple stone crab Platyxanthus crenulatus (Decapoda : Brachyura), calculated under different models". Scientia Marina. 78: 567-578. doi:10.3989/scimar.04108.10A.
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