This is a complete list of Philippine Presidential elections since 1935 with the candidates' political party and its corresponding percentage.
This list also includes the election results of the Vice Presidential elections since 1935.
The offices of the president and vice president are elected separately; hence a voter may split one's vote. The candidate with the highest number of votes wins the position.
History
The first presidential election was on September 15, 1935, after the ratification of the 1935 Constitution of the Philippines; Manuel Quezon of the Nacionalista Party emerged as the victor, defeating previous president Emilio Aguinaldo (Aguinaldo was elected president by the Malolos Congress). As a commonwealth then of the United States, the constitution decreed that the president shall have one term of six years without reelection. In 1940, it was amended to allow one reelection, but with the term shortened to four years; this setup was first used in the second election in 1941 with Quezon being reelected.
However, World War II intervened and thus suspended the elections of 1945. The Empire of Japan set up the Second Philippine Republic that elected José P. Laurel as president by the National Assembly in 1943. After the Japanese were defeated, Congress rescheduled the much-delayed election in 1946. Manuel Roxas of the newly formed Liberal Party won the election a few weeks prior to the granting of independence by the United States. In 1949, the first election for the newly independent republic was held with President Elpidio Quirino winning; Quirino succeeded Roxas, who died while in office. Thereafter, elections were held every four years every second Tuesday of November of the election year, with the winning president and vice president inaugurated on December 30 succeeding the election. The alternation between the Nacionalistas and the Liberals characterized an apparent two-party system of the Third Republic.
In 1971, President Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law and ruled by decree. At this time, a new constitution was ratified in 1973 in which the office of the vice president being abolished. and that the president shall be elected by the National Assembly amongst themselves, although once elected, the president will cease to be a member of the National Assembly and any political party (similar to the British Speaker of the House of Commons). With the members of the National Assembly having no term limits, the president may serve indefinitely.
In 1981, via constitutional amendment, the president is again elected via popular vote, with a term of office of six years starting at the thirtieth of June of the year of the election. In the succeeding election on June 16, 1981 (third Monday of June); Marcos was again elected, with much of the opposition boycotting the election. In addition, the amendment also renamed the National Assembly into its Filipino translation as "Batasang Pambansa." In 1984, another amendment reinstated the office of the vice president. The election of the vice president is similar to the United States presidential election, in which a vote for the president is also a vote for the vice president, although this was later changed to a separate vote for each position. Marcos' Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (New Society Movement or KBL) won every presidential election of the Fourth Republic until 1986.
In 1986, Marcos called for an early or "snap" election (the next scheduled election was in 1987) and was, including his running mate Arturo Tolentino, declared the winners. The People Power Revolution erupted that drove Marcos out of power, and Corazon Aquino, the runner-up, assumed the presidency. A new constitution was ratified in 1987 that was essentially identical with the provisions of the amended 1973 constitution as long as the election of the president and vice president is concerned, with the presidential election occurring at the second Monday of May and the inauguration every June 30 of the election year. The 1992 election was the first election under the new constitution and elections are held every six years thereafter. Fidel V. Ramos won the 1992 election with just 23% of the vote, the lowest plurality in history; it also ushered in the multi-party system of the Fifth Republic. Thereafter, no winner has won via a majority, although each has had an increasing percentage of votes with every succeeding election. Joseph Estrada won in 1998 in what was described as landslide, getting just under 40% of the votes, while second place Jose de Venecia getting 16%. President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, who succeeded Estrada at the outcome of the 2001 EDSA Revolution, was the first sitting president to run since 2006 and defeated Fernando Poe, Jr. in the closest margin in history. Benigno Aquino III won with 42% of the vote in what was also called as a landslide, defeating Estrada who had 26% of the vote, and seven others. The ruling party since 1986 has not won the presidential election.
Summary
Manner of election |
Constitution |
Term of service |
Reelection |
Election day |
Inauguration |
Elections implemented |
President |
Vice president |
Majority of the members of the Malolos Congress |
none |
Malolos Constitution |
Four years |
None |
varies |
As elected |
Malolos Congress |
Popular vote |
Same as president |
1935 Constitution |
Six years |
No |
Second Tuesday of November |
Dec 30 |
1935 |
Popular vote |
Popular vote |
1935 Constitution as amended |
Four years |
Once |
Second Tuesday of November |
Dec 30 |
1941, 1946, 1949, 1953, 1957, 1961, 1965, 1969 |
Majority of the members of the National Assembly |
none |
1943 Constitution |
Six years |
No |
varies |
Dec 30 |
1943 |
Majority of the members of the National Assembly |
none |
1973 Constitution |
Six years |
Unlimited |
varies |
"Not be later than three days after his proclamation by the National Assembly, nor in any case earlier than the expiration of the term of his predecessor" |
1978 |
Popular vote |
none |
1973 Constitution as amended |
Six years |
Unlimited |
Second Tuesday of June |
Jun 30 |
1981 |
Popular vote |
Together with the president |
1973 Constitution as amended |
Six years |
Unlimited |
As provided by law |
Jun 30 |
none |
Popular vote |
Popular vote |
1973 Constitution as amended |
Six years |
Unlimited |
As provided by law |
Jun 30 |
1986 |
Popular vote |
Popular vote |
1987 Constitution |
Six years |
No for the incumbent president |
Second Monday of May |
Jun 30 |
1992, 1998, 2004, 2010, 2016 |
Regional trends
Regional corridors
Political strategists have divided the country into several "corridors" that replicate or combine administrative regions, which in turn are mostly based from the main ethnic groups. In 1992, prior to the 1992 election, Luis Villafuerte outlined several "corridors" throughout the country, from north to south:[1]
Corridor | Region/Province | Voters as of 2010 | % | Map |
| Solid North | Ilocandia (Rest of Ilocos Region, Cagayan Valley) & Cordillera Administrative Region | 3,900,911 | 7.69% | |
| Dagupan-Lucena corridor* | Pangasinan (part of Ilocos Region), Central Luzon, Metro Manila (National Capital Region) & CALABARZON | 20,144,499 | 39.71% |
| Bicol corridor | Bicol Region | 2,857,925 | 5.63% |
| Panay corridor | Western Visayas (Panay-Guimaras Region) | 2,385,660 | 4.70% |
| Negros corridor | Negros Island Region | 2,265,740 | 4.47% |
| Cebu corridor | Central Visayas | 3,207,106 | 6.32% |
| Samar-Leyte corridor | Eastern Visayas | 2,431,584 | 4.79% |
| Northern Mindanao corridor | Northern Mindanao & Caraga | 3,782,379 | 7.46% |
| Zamboanga Peninsula corridor | Zamboanga Peninsula | 1,856,826 | 3.66% |
| Davao corridor | Davao Region | 2,555,783 | 5.04% |
| Cotabato corridor | SOCCSKSARGEN & Maguindanao (part of ARMM) | 2,639,119 | 5.20% |
| Not mentioned by Villafuerte | MIMAROPA & the rest of ARMM | 2,696,201 | 5.32% |
*Now the Lingayen-Lucena corridor
Metro Manila as an opposition stronghold
Manila, and by extension, Metro Manila, has voted for the opposition candidate (or the opponent(s) of the incumbent's party) in the election.
Bellwether provinces
Since the creation of the province of Basilan, the province has always had the provincial winner be elected President. The national winner has always been the winner in Negros Oriental except in 1961 and 2016.
Home province as a stronghold
Candidates usually win their home provinces. and by extension, region, except when the province has two or more candidates as residents.
President
Bolded name indicates the national winner.
Election | Candidate | Home province of the candidate | Winner at the home province | Candidate won at home province? |
1935 | Manuel L. Quezon | Tayabas | Manuel L. Quezon | Yes |
Emilio Aguinaldo | Cavite | Emilio Aguinaldo | Yes |
Gregorio Aglipay | Ilocos Norte | Gregorio Aglipay | Yes |
1941 | Manuel L. Quezon | Tayabas | Manuel L. Quezon | Yes |
Juan Sumulong | Rizal | Manuel L. Quezon | No |
1946 | Manuel Roxas | Capiz | Manuel Roxas | Yes |
Sergio Osmeña | Cebu | Sergio Osmeña | Yes |
1949 | Elpidio Quirino | Ilocos Sur | Elpidio Quirino | Yes |
Jose Paciano Laurel | Batangas | Jose Paciano Laurel | Yes |
Jose Avelino | Samar | Jose Avelino | Yes |
1953 | Ramon Magsaysay | Zambales |
Ramon Magsaysay | Yes |
Elpidio Quirino | Ilocos Sur | Elpidio Quirino | Yes |
1957 | Carlos P. Garcia | Bohol | Carlos P. Garcia | Yes |
Jose Yulo | Negros Occidental | Carlos P. Garcia | No |
Manuel Manahan | La Union | Jose Yulo | No |
Claro M. Recto | Quezon | Claro M. Recto | Yes |
1961 | Diosdado Macapagal | Pampanga | Diosdado Macapagal | Yes |
Carlos P. Garcia | Bohol | Carlos P. Garcia | Yes |
1965 | Ferdinand Marcos | Ilocos Norte | Ferdinand Marcos | Yes |
Diosdado Macapagal | Pampanga | Diosdado Macapagal | Yes |
1969 | Ferdinand Marcos | Ilocos Norte | Ferdinand Marcos | Yes |
Sergio Osmeña, Jr. | Cebu | Ferdinand Marcos | No |
1981 | Ferdinand Marcos | Ilocos Norte | Ferdinand Marcos | Yes |
Alejo Santos | Bulacan | Ferdinand Marcos | No |
1986 | Corazon Aquino | Tarlac | Corazon Aquino | Yes |
Ferdinand Marcos | Ilocos Norte | Ferdinand Marcos | Yes |
1992 | Fidel V. Ramos | Pangasinan | Fidel V. Ramos | Yes |
Miriam Defensor-Santiago | Iloilo | Miriam Defensor-Santiago | Yes |
Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr. | Tarlac | Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr. | Yes |
Ramon Mitra, Jr. | Palawan | Ramon Mitra, Jr. | Yes |
Imelda Marcos | Leyte | Imelda Marcos | Yes |
Jovito Salonga | Rizal | Miriam Defensor-Santiago | No |
Salvador Laurel | Batangas | Salvador Laurel | Yes |
1998 | Joseph Estrada | San Juan | Joseph Estrada | Yes |
Jose de Venecia, Jr. | Pangasinan | Jose de Venecia, Jr. | Yes |
Raul Roco | Camarines Sur | Raul Roco | Yes |
Emilio Osmeña | Cebu | Emilio Osmeña | Yes |
Alfredo Lim | Manila | Joseph Estrada | No |
Renato de Villa | Batangas | Renato de Villa | Yes |
Miriam Defensor-Santiago | Iloilo | Miriam Defensor-Santiago | Yes |
Juan Ponce Enrile | Cagayan | Juan Ponce Enrile | Yes |
2004 | Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | Pampanga | Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | Yes |
Fernando Poe, Jr. | Manila | Fernando Poe, Jr. | Yes |
Panfilo Lacson | Cavite | Panfilo Lacson | Yes |
Raul Roco | Camarines Sur | Raul Roco | Yes |
Eddie Villanueva | Bulacan | Fernando Poe, Jr. | No |
2010 | Benigno Aquino III | Tarlac | Benigno Aquino III | Yes |
Joseph Estrada | San Juan | Benigno Aquino III | No |
Manny Villar | Las Piñas City | Manny Villar | Yes |
Gilberto Teodoro | Tarlac | Benigno Aquino III | No |
Eddie Villanueva | Bulacan | Benigno Aquino III | No |
2016 | Jejomar Binay | Makati | Jejomar Binay | Yes |
Miriam Defensor-Santiago | Iloilo | Mar Roxas | No |
Rodrigo Duterte | Davao City | Rodrigo Duterte | Yes |
Grace Poe | San Juan City | Rodrigo Duterte | No |
Mar Roxas | Capiz | Mar Roxas | Yes |
Vice-President
Results summary
Year | President elect | Losing candidates* |
Candidate | Votes | % | Candidate | Votes | % | Candidate(s) | Votes | % |
1935 |
Manuel L. Quezon | 695,332 | 67.99% |
Emilio Aguinaldo | 179,349 | 17.54% |
Gregorio Aglipay | 148,010 | 14.47% |
1941 |
Manuel L. Quezon | 812,352 | 86.91% |
Juan Sumulong | 70,899 | 7.58% |
| | |
1946 |
Manuel Roxas | 1,333,392 | 55.78% |
Sergio Osmeña | 1,051,243 | 43.98% |
| | |
1949 |
Elpidio Quirino | 1,803,808 | 50.93% |
José P. Laurel | 1,318,330 | 37.22% |
José Avelino | 419,890 | 11.85% |
1953 |
Ramon Magsaysay | 2,912,992 | 68.90% |
Elpidio Quirino | 1,313,991 | 31.08% |
| | |
1957 |
Carlos P. Garcia | 2,072,257 | 41.28% |
José Yulo | 1,386,829 | 27.62% |
Manuel Manahan | 1,049,420 | 20.90% |
1961 |
Diosdado Macapagal | 3,554,840 | 55.05% |
Carlos P. Garcia | 2,902,996 | 44.95% |
| | |
1965 |
Ferdinand Marcos | 3,861,324 | 51.94% |
Diosdado Macapagal | 3,187,752 | 42.88% |
Raul Manglapus | 384,564 | 5.17% |
1969 |
Ferdinand Marcos | 5,017,343 | 61.47% |
Sergio Osmeña, Jr. | 3,143,122 | 38.51% |
| | |
1981 |
Ferdinand Marcos | 18,309,360 | 88.02% |
Alejo Santos | 1,716,449 | 8.25% |
| | |
1986 |
Ferdinand Marcos | 10,807,197 | 53.62% |
Corazon Aquino | 9,291,761 | 46.10% |
| | |
1992 |
Fidel V. Ramos | 5,342,521 | 23.58% |
Miriam Defensor Santiago | 4,468,173 | 19.72% |
Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr. Ramon Mitra, Jr. Imelda Marcos Jovito Salonga | 4,116,376 3,316,661 2,338,294 2,302,124 | 18.17% 14.64% 10.32% 10.16% |
1998 |
Joseph Estrada | 10,722,295 | 39.86% |
Jose de Venecia | 4,258,483 | 15.87% |
| | |
2004 |
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | 12,905,808 | 39.99% |
Fernando Poe, Jr. | 11,782,232 | 36.51% |
Panfilo Lacson Raul Roco Eddie Villanueva | 3,510,080 2,082,762 1,988,218 | 10.88% 6.45% 6.16% |
2010 |
Benigno Aquino III | 15,208,678 | 42.08% |
Joseph Estrada | 9,487,837 | 26.25% |
Manny Villar Gilbert Teodoro | 5,573,835 4,095,839 | 15.42% 11.33% |
2016 |
Rodrigo Duterte | 16,601,699 | 39.01% |
Mar Roxas | 9,978,175 | 23.45% |
Grace Poe Jejomar Binay Miriam Defensor Santiago | 9,100,991 5,416,140 1,455,532 | 21.39% 12.73% 3.42% |
- only candidates from third parties whose votes surpassed the margin between the winner and the best loser are included.
Graphical
Year | Result | Valid votes | Turnout |
1935 |
|
|
N/A |
1941 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
1946 |
|
|
|
1949 |
|
|
|
1953 |
|
|
|
1957 |
|
|
|
1961 |
|
|
|
1965 |
|
|
|
1969 |
|
|
|
1981 |
|
|
|
1986 |
|
|
|
1992 |
|
|
|
1998 |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
|
Results by popular vote margin
For president
Year | Winner | % of vote | % margin | Votes | Vote margin | Second place |
2004 | Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | 39.99% | 3.48% | 12,905,808 | 1,123,576 | Fernando Poe, Jr. |
1992 | Fidel V. Ramos | 23.58% | 3.86% | 5,342,521 | 874,348 | Miriam Defensor Santiago |
1986 | Ferdinand Marcos | 53.62% | 7.52% | 10,807,197 | 1,515,436 | Corazon Aquino |
1965 | Ferdinand Marcos | 51.94% | 9.06% | 3,861,324 | 673,572 | Diosdado Macapagal |
1961 | Diosdado Macapagal | 55.05% | 10.10% | 3,554,840 | 651,844 | Carlos P. Garcia |
1946 | Manuel Roxas | 55.78% | 11.80% | 1,333,392 | 282,149 | Sergio Osmeña |
1957 | Carlos P. Garcia | 41.28% | 13.66% | 2,072,257 | 685,428 | José Yulo |
1949 | Elpidio Quirino | 50.93% | 13.71% | 1,803,808 | 485,478 | José P. Laurel |
2016 | Rodrigo Duterte | 39.01% | 15.56% | 16,601,997 | 6,623,822 | Mar Roxas |
2010 | Benigno Aquino III | 42.08% | 15.83% | 15,208,678 | 5,720,841 | Joseph Estrada |
1969 | Ferdinand Marcos | 61.47% | 22.96% | 5,017,343 | 1,874,221 | Sergio Osmeña, Jr. |
1998 | Joseph Estrada | 39.86% | 23.99% | 10,722,295 | 6,463,812 | Jose de Venecia |
1953 | Ramon Magsaysay | 68.90% | 37.82% | 2,912,992 | 1,599,001 | Elpidio Quirino |
1935 | Manuel L. Quezon | 67.99% | 50.45% | 695,332 | 515,983 | Emilio Aguinaldo |
1941 | Manuel L. Quezon | 86.91% | 79.33% | 812,352 | 741,453 | Juan Sumulong |
1981 | Ferdinand Marcos | 88.02% | 79.77% | 18,309,360 | 16,592,911 | Alejo Santos |
For vice president
Year | Winner | % of vote | % margin | Votes | Vote margin | Second place |
1965 | Fernando Lopez | 48.48% | 0.37% | 3,531,550 | 26,724 | Gerardo Roxas |
2016 | Leni Robredo | 35.11% | 0.61% | 14,418,817 | 263,473 | Bongbong Marcos |
2010 | Jejomar Binay | 41.65% | 2.07% | 14,645,574 | 727,084 | Mar Roxas |
2004 | Noli de Castro | 49.80% | 2.91% | 15,100,431 | 881,722 | Loren Legarda |
1961 | Emmanuel Pelaez | 37.57% | 3.20% | 2,394,400 | 203,976 | Sergio Osmeña, Jr. |
1986 | Arturo Tolentino | 50.65% | 4.80% | 10,134,130 | 961,025 | Salvador Laurel |
1946 | Elpidio Quirino | 52.36% | 4.98% | 1,161,725 | 110,482 | Eulogio Rodriguez |
1949 | Fernando Lopez | 52.19% | 6.11% | 1,341,284 | 157,069 | Manuel Briones |
1957 | Diosdado Macapagal | 46.55% | 8.64% | 2,189,197 | 406,185 | José Laurel, Jr. |
1992 | Joseph Estrada | 33.00% | 11.27% | 6,739,738 | 2,301,244 | Marcelo Fernan |
1969 | Fernando Lopez | 62.76% | 25.51% | 5,001,737 | 2,033,211 | Genaro Magsaysay |
1953 | Carlos P. Garcia | 62.90% | 25.79% | 2,515,265 | 1,031,463 | José Yulo |
1998 | Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | 49.56% | 27.45% | 12,667,252 | 7,015,184 | Edgardo Angara |
1935 | Sergio Osmeña | 86.91% | 82.86% | 812,352 | 741,453 | Raymundo Melliza |
1941 | Sergio Osmeña | 92.10% | 84.20% | 1,445,897 | 1,321,862 | Emilio Javier |
Results per election
1935
For President
Summary of the September 16, 1935 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Manuel L. Quezon | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 695,332 | 67.99% |
| Emilio Aguinaldo | National Socialist Party | 179,349 | 17.54% |
| Gregorio Aglipay | Republican Party | 148,010 | 14.47% |
| Pascual Racuyal | Independent | 158 | 0.00% |
|
Total |
1,021,445 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
1,021,445 |
~98.89% |
Votes cast |
1,022,547 |
~63.91% |
Registered voters |
~1,600,000 |
100.00% |
|
For Vice President
Summary of the September 16, 1935 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Sergio Osmeña | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 812,352 | 86.93% |
| Raymundo Melliza | National Socialist Party | 70,899 | 7.59% |
| Norberto Nabong | Republican Party | 51,443 | 5.50% |
|
Total |
934,128 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
934,128 |
~91.5% |
Invalid votes |
87,317 |
~8.5% |
Votes cast |
1,022,547 |
~63.91% |
Registered voters |
~1,600,000 |
100.00% |
|
1941
For President
|
For Vice President
|
1946
For President
Summary of the April 23, 1946 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Manuel Roxas | Liberal wing of the Nacionalista Party (Liberal wing of the Nationalist Party) | 1,333,392 | 53.94% |
| Sergio Osmeña | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 1,129,996 | 45.71% |
| Hilario Moncado | Modernist Party | 8,538 | 0.35% |
|
Total |
2,471,926 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
2,471,926 |
85.3% |
Invalid votes |
125,342 |
4.3% |
Votes cast |
2,596,880 |
89.6% |
Registered voters |
2,898,604 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the April 23, 1946 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Elpidio Quirino |
|
Nacionalista (Liberal wing) | 1,161,725 | 52.36% |
Eulogio Rodriguez |
|
Nacionalista | 1,051,243 | 47.38% |
Luis Salvador | | Modernist | 5,879 | 0.26% |
Valid votes |
2,218,847 |
85.4% |
Invalid votes |
378,033 |
14.6% |
Votes cast |
2,596,880 |
95.2% |
Registered voters |
2,898,604 |
100.0% |
|
1949
For President
Summary of the November 8, 1949 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Elpidio Quirino | Quirino wing of the Liberal Party | 1,803,808 | 50.93% |
| José P. Laurel | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 1,318,330 | 37.22% |
| José Avelino | Avelino wing of the Liberal Party | 419,890 | 11.85% |
|
Total |
3,542,028 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
3,542,028 |
98.9% |
Invalid votes |
37,899 |
1.1% |
Votes cast |
3,579,917 |
69.7% |
Registered voters |
5,135,814 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the November 8, 1949 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Fernando López |
|
Liberal (Quirino Wing) | 1,341,284 | 52.19% |
Manuel Briones |
|
Nacionalista | 1,184,215 | 46.08% |
Vicente J. Francisco |
|
Liberal (Avelino Wing) | 44,510 | 1.73% |
Valid votes |
3,370,067 |
94.1% |
Invalid votes |
209,850 |
5.9% |
Votes cast |
3,579,917 |
69.7% |
Registered voters |
5,135,814 |
100.0% |
|
1953
For President
Summary of the November 10, 1953 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Ramon Magsaysay | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 2,912,992 | 68.90% |
| Elpidio Quirino | Liberal Party | 1,313,991 | 31.08% |
| Gaudencio Bueno | Independent | 736 | 0.02% |
|
Total |
4,227,719 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
4,227,719 |
97.7% |
Invalid votes |
98,987 |
2.3% |
Votes cast |
4,326,706 |
77.2% |
Totals |
5,603,231 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the November 10, 1953 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Carlos P. Garcia |
|
Nacionalista | 2,515,265 | 62.90% |
José Yulo |
|
Liberal | 1,483,802 | 37.10% |
Valid votes |
3,999,067 |
92.4% |
Invalid votes |
327,639 |
7.6% |
Votes cast |
4,326,706 |
77.2% |
Totals |
5,603,231 |
100.00% |
|
1957
For President
Summary of the November 12, 1957 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Carlos P. Garcia | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 2,072,257 | 41.28% |
| José Yulo | Liberal Party | 1,386,829 | 27.62% |
| Manuel Manahan | Progressive Party | 1,049,420 | 20.90% |
| Claro M. Recto | Nationalist Citizens' Party | 429,226 | 8.55% |
| Antonio Quirino | Quirino wing of the Liberal Party | 60,328 | 1.20% |
| Valentin de los Santos | Lapiang Malaya (Freedom Movement) | 21,674 | 0.43% |
| Alfredo Abcede | Federal Party | 470 | 0.01% |
|
Total |
5,020,204 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
5,020,204 |
98.3% |
Invalid votes |
87,908 |
1.7% |
Votes cast |
5,108,112 |
75.5% |
Registered voters |
6,763,897 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the November 12, 1957 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Diosdado Macapagal |
|
Liberal | 2,189,197 | 46.55% |
José Laurel, Jr. |
|
Nacionalista | 1,783,012 | 37.91% |
Vicente Araneta |
|
Progressive | 375,090 | 7.97% |
Lorenzo Tañada |
|
NCP | 344,685 | 7.32% |
Restituto Fresto | | Lapiang Malaya | 10,494 | 0.22% |
Valid votes |
4,702,478 |
92.1% |
Invalid votes |
405,634 |
7.9% |
Votes cast |
5,108,112 |
75.5% |
Registered voters |
6,763,897 |
100.00% |
|
1961
For President
Summary of the November 14, 1961 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Diosdado Macapagal | Liberal Party | 3,554,840 | 55.05% |
| Carlos P. Garcia | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 2,902,996 | 44.95% |
| Alfredo Abcede | Federal Party | 8 | 0.00% |
| German P. Villanueva | Independent | 2 |
| Gregorio L. Llanza | Independent | 2 |
| Praxedes Floro | Independent | 0 |
|
Total |
6,457,817 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
6,457,817 |
95.8% |
Invalid votes |
280,988 |
4.2% |
Votes cast |
6,738,805 |
79.4% |
Registered voters |
8,483,568 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the November 14, 1961 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Emmanuel Pelaez |
|
Liberal | 2,394,400 | 37.57% |
Sergio Osmeña, Jr. |
|
Independent | 2,190,424 | 34.37% |
Gil Puyat |
|
Nacionalista | 1,787,987 | 28.06% |
Chencay Reyes Juta |
| Dominion Status Party | 2 | 0.00% |
Valid votes |
6,732,813 |
94.6% |
Invalid votes |
365,992 |
5.4% |
Votes cast |
6,738,805 |
79.4% |
Registered voters |
8,483,568 |
100.00% |
|
1965
For President
Summary of the November 9, 1965 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
| Ferdinand Marcos | Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 3,861,324 | 51.94% |
| Diosdado Macapagal | Liberal Party | 3,187,752 | 42.88% |
| Raul Manglapus | Party for Philippine Progress | 384,564 | 5.17% |
| Gaudencio Bueno | New Leaf Party | 199 | 0.01% |
| Aniceto A. Hidalgo | New Leaf Party | 156 |
| Segundo B. Baldovi | Partido ng Bansa (Party of the Nation) | 139 |
| Nic V. Garces | People's Progressive Democratic Party | 130 |
| German F. Villanueva | Independent | 106 |
| Guillermo M. Mercado | Labor Party | 27 |
| Antonio Nicolas Jr. | Allied Party | 27 |
| Blandino P. Ruan | Philippine Pro-Socialist Party | 6 |
| Praxedes Floro | Independent | 1 |
|
Total |
7,434,431 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
7,434,431 |
97.7% |
Invalid votes |
175,620 |
2.3% |
Votes cast |
7,610,051 |
76.4% |
Registered voters |
9,962,345 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the November 9, 1965 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Fernando López |
|
Nacionalista | 3,531,550 | 48.48% |
Gerardo Roxas |
|
Liberal | 3,504,826 | 48.11% |
Manuel Manahan |
|
Progressive | 247,426 | 3.40% |
Gonzalo D. Vasquez | | RPP | 644 | 0.01% |
Severo Capales | | NLP | 193 | 0.01% |
Eleodoro Salvador | | Partido ng Bansa | 172 |
Valid votes |
7,284,811 |
95.7% |
Invalid votes |
325,240 |
4.3% |
Votes cast |
7,610,051 |
76.4% |
Registered voters |
9,962,345 |
100.00% |
|
1969
For President
Summary of the November 11, 1969 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Ferdinand Marcos |
Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) |
5,017,343 |
61.47% |
|
Sergio Osmeña, Jr. |
Liberal Party |
3,143,122 |
38.51% |
|
Pascual Racuyal |
Independent |
778 | 0.01% |
| Segundo Baldovi | Partido ng Bansa (Party of the Nation) | 177 | 0.01% |
|
Pantaleon Panelo |
Independent |
123 |
|
German Villanueva |
Independent |
82 |
| Gaudencio Bueno | New Leaf Party | 44 |
|
Angel Comagon |
Independent |
35 |
|
Cesar Bulacan |
Independent |
31 |
| Espiridion Buencamino | NP | 23 |
| Nic Garces | Philippine Pro-Socialist Party | 23 |
|
Benilo Jose |
Independent |
23 |
|
Total |
8,061,804 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
8,061,804 |
98.3% |
Invalid votes |
140,989 |
1.7% |
Votes cast |
8,202,793 |
79.6% |
Registered voters |
10,300,793 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the November 11, 1969 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Fernando López |
|
Nacionalista |
5,001,737 |
62.75% |
Genaro Magsaysay |
|
Liberal |
2,968,526 |
37.24% |
Victoriano Mallari |
| Partido ng Bansa |
229 |
0.00% |
Modesto T. Jalandoni |
| Philippine Pro-Socialist |
161 |
Valid votes |
7,790,653 |
97.2% |
Invalid votes |
232,140 |
2.8% |
Votes cast |
8,202,793 |
79.6% |
Registered voters |
10,300,793 |
100.00% |
|
1981 (Presidential only)
Summary of the June 16, 1981 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Ferdinand Marcos |
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (New Society Movement) | 18,309,360 | 88.02% |
|
Alejo Santos |
Roy wing of the Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) | 1,716,449 | 8.25% |
| Bartolome Cabangbang | Federalist Party | 749,845 | 3.60% |
|
Delfin Manapaz |
Independent | 6,499 | 0.03% |
|
Ursula Dajao |
Independent | 4,955 | 0.02% |
|
Benito Valdez |
Independent | 4,224 | 0.02% |
|
Lope Rimando |
Independent | 1,954 | 0.01% |
| Lucio Hinigpit | Sovereign Citizen Party | 1,945 | 0.01% |
|
Pacifico Morelos |
Independent | 1,740 | 0.01% |
|
Jose Igtobay |
Independent | 1,421 | 0.01% |
|
Simeon del Rosario |
Independent | 1,234 | 0.01% |
|
Salvador Enage |
Independent | 1,185 | 0.01% |
|
Florencio Tipano |
Independent | 592 | 0.00% |
|
Total |
20,801,403 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
20,801,403 |
95.2% |
Invalid votes |
1,042,426 |
4.8% |
Votes cast |
21,843,829 |
80.9% |
Registered voters |
26,986,451 |
100.00% |
1986
For President
Summary of the February 7, 1986 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Ferdinand Marcos |
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (New Society Movement) | 10,807,197 | 53.62% |
|
Corazon Aquino |
United Nationalist Democratic Organization | 9,291,716 | 46.10% |
| Reuben Canoy | Social Democratic Party | 34,041 | 0.17% |
| Narciso Padilla | Movement for Truth, Order and Righteousness | 23,652 | 0.12% |
|
Total |
20,156,606 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
20,156,606 |
97.3% |
Invalid votes |
559,469 |
2.7% |
Votes cast |
20,716,075 |
78.8% |
Registered voters |
26,278,744 |
|
Source: Annex XXXVIII of the report by the International Observer Delegation |
|
For Vice President
Summary of the February 7, 1986 Philippine vice presidential election results (Source: Annex XXXVIII of the report by the International Observer Delegation)
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Arturo Tolentino |
|
KBL | 10,134,130 | 50.65% |
Salvador Laurel |
|
UNIDO | 9,173,105 | 45.85% |
Eva Estrada Kalaw |
|
Liberal (Kalaw Wing) | 662,185 | 3.31% |
Roger Arienda | | Movement for Truth, Order and Righteousness | 35,974 | 0.18% |
Totals |
20,053,394 | 100.00% |
|
1992
For President
Summary of the May 11, 1992 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Fidel V. Ramos |
Lakas–NUCD (People Power–National Union of Christian Democrats) |
5,342,521 |
23.58% |
|
Miriam Defensor-Santiago |
People's Reform Party |
4,468,173 |
19.72% |
|
Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr. |
Nationalist People's Coalition |
4,116,376 |
18.17% |
|
Ramon Mitra, Jr. |
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (Struggle of Democratic Filipinos) |
3,316,661 |
14.64% |
|
Imelda Marcos |
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (New Society Movement) |
2,338,294 |
10.32% |
|
Jovito Salonga |
Liberal Party |
2,302,123 |
10.16% |
|
Salvador Laurel |
Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) |
770,046 |
3.40% |
|
Total |
22,654,195 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
22,654,195 |
93.4% |
Invalid votes |
1,600,759 |
6.6% |
Votes cast |
24,254,954 |
75.5% |
Registered voters |
32,141,079 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the May 11, 1992 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Joseph Estrada |
|
NPC |
6,739,738 | 33.00% |
Marcelo Fernan |
|
LDP |
4,438,494 | 21.74% |
Emilio Osmeña |
|
Lakas |
3,362,467 | 16.47% |
Ramon Magsaysay, Jr. |
|
PRP |
2,900,556 | 14.20% |
Aquilino Pimentel, Jr. |
|
PDP-Laban |
2,023,289 | 9.91% |
Vicente Magsaysay |
|
KBL |
699,895 | 3.43% |
Eva Estrada-Kalaw |
|
Nacionalista |
255,730 | 1.25% |
Valid votes |
20,420,169 |
84.2% |
Invalid votes |
3,834,785 |
15.8% |
Votes cast |
24,254,954 |
75.5% |
Registered voters |
32,141,079 |
100.0% |
|
1998
For President
Summary of the May 11, 1998 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Joseph Estrada |
Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino (Force of the Filipino Masses) |
10,722,295 |
39.86% |
|
Jose de Venecia |
Lakas–NUCD–UMDP (People Power–National Union of Christian Democrats–Union of Muslim Democrats of the Philippines) |
4,268,483 | 15.87% |
|
Raul Roco |
Aksyon Demokratiko (Democratic Action) |
3,720,212 | 13.83% |
|
Emilio Osmeña |
Probinsya Muna Development Initiative (Provinces First Development Initiative) |
3,347,631 | 12.44% |
|
Alfredo Lim |
Liberal Party |
2,344,362 | 8.71% |
|
Renato de Villa |
Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma–Lapiang Manggagawa (Party for Democratic Reforms–Workers' Party) |
1,308,352 | 4.86% |
|
Miriam Defensor Santiago |
People's Reform Party |
797,206 | 2.96% |
|
Juan Ponce Enrile |
Independent |
343,139 | 1.28% |
| Santiago Dumlao | Kilusan para sa Pambansang Pagpapanibago (Movement for National Change) | 32,212 | 0.12% |
| Manuel Morato | Partido Bansang Marangal (Party of Noble Nation) | 18,644 | 0.07% |
|
Total |
26,902,536 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
26,902,536 |
91.9% |
Invalid votes |
2,383,239 |
8.1% |
Votes cast |
29,285,775 |
86.5% |
Registered voters |
33,873,665 |
|
|
For Vice President
Summary of the May 11, 1998 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo |
|
Lakas |
12,667,252 | 49.56% |
Edgardo Angara |
|
LDP |
5,652,068 | 22.11% |
Oscar Orbos |
|
Reporma-LM |
3,321,779 | 13.00% |
Sergio Osmeña III |
|
Liberal |
2,351,462 | 9.20% |
Francisco Tatad |
|
PRP/Gabay Bayan |
745,389 | 2.92% |
Ismael Sueno |
|
PROMDI |
537,677 | 2.10% |
Irene Santiago |
|
Aksyon |
240,210 | 0.94% |
Camilo Sabio | | Partido Bansang Marangal | 22,010 | 0.09% |
Reynaldo Pacheco | | Kilusan para sa Pambansang Pagpapanibago | 21,422 | 0.08% |
Valid votes | 25,539,269 | 87.3% |
Invalid votes | 3,726,506 | 12.7% |
Votes cast |
29,285,775 |
86.5% |
Registered voters |
33,873,665 |
100.00% |
|
2004
For President
Summary of the May 10, 2004 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo |
Lakas–Christian Muslim Democrats (People Power–Christian Muslim Democrats) |
12,905,808 |
39.99% |
|
Fernando Poe Jr. |
Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino (Coalition of United Filipinos) |
11,782,232 |
36.51% |
|
Panfilo Lacson |
Aquino wing of the Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (Struggle of Democratic Filipinos) |
3,510,080 |
10.88% |
|
Raul Roco |
Aksyon Demokratiko (Democratic Action) |
2,082,762 |
6.45% |
|
Eddie Villanueva |
Bangon Pilipinas Party (Rise Up Philippines Party) |
1,988,218 |
6.16% |
|
Total | 32,269,100 | 100% |
|
Valid votes | 32,269,100 | 96.30% |
Invalid votes | 1,240,992 | 3.70% |
Votes cast | 33,510,092 | 76.34% |
Registered voters | 43.895,324 | |
|
For Vice President
Summary of the May 10, 2004 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Noli de Castro |
|
Independent (allied with Lakas) |
15,100,431 |
49.80% |
Loren Legarda |
|
KNP |
14,218,709 | 46.90% |
Herminio Aquino |
|
Aksyon |
981,500 | 3.24% |
Rodolfo Pajo |
|
Isang Bansa, Isang Diwa | 22,244 | 0.06% |
Total valid votes | 30,322,884 | 90.49% |
Total invalid votes | 3,187,208 | 9.51% |
Total turnout | 33,510,092 | 76.34% |
Registered voters | 43.895,324 | 100.00% |
|
2010
For President
Summary of the May 10, 2010 Philippine presidential election results
Candidates |
Parties |
Votes |
% |
|
Benigno Aquino III |
Liberal Party |
15,208,678 |
42.08% |
|
Joseph Estrada |
Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino (Force of the Filipino Masses) |
9,487,837 |
26.25% |
|
Manny Villar |
Nacionalista Party (Nationalist Party) |
5,573,835 |
15.42% |
|
Gilberto Teodoro |
Lakas Kampi CMD (People Power–Partner of Free Filipinos–Christian Muslim Democrats) |
4,095,839 |
11.33% |
|
Eddie Villanueva |
Bangon Pilipinas Party (Rise Up Philippines) |
1,125,878 |
3.12% |
|
Richard Gordon |
Bagumbayan-VNP (New Nation–Volunteers for a New Philippines) |
501,727 |
1.39% |
|
Nicanor Perlas |
Independent |
54,575 |
0.15% |
|
Jamby Madrigal |
Independent |
46,489 |
0.13% |
|
John Carlos de los Reyes |
Ang Kapatiran (Alliance for the Common Good) |
44,244 |
0.12% |
|
Total |
36,139,102 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
36,139,102 |
94.73% |
|
Vetallano Acosta[p 1] |
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (New Society Movement) |
181,985 |
0.48% |
Invalid votes |
2,010,269 |
5.27% |
Votes cast |
38,149,371 |
74.38% |
Registered voters |
51,292,555 |
100% |
- ↑ Disqualified after the ballots were printed. All of his votes are considered spoiled
|
For Vice President
Summary of the May 10, 2010 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Results |
Votes |
% |
Jejomar Binay |
|
PDP-Laban[v 1] |
14,645,574 |
41.65% |
Mar Roxas |
|
Liberal |
13,918,490 |
39.58% |
Loren Legarda |
|
NPC[v 2] |
4,294,664 |
12.21% |
Bayani Fernando |
|
Bagumbayan-VNP |
1,017,631 |
2.89% |
Edu Manzano |
|
Lakas-Kampi |
807,728 |
2.30% |
Perfecto Yasay |
|
Bangon Pilipinas |
364,652 |
1.04% |
Jay Sonza |
|
KBL |
64,230 |
0.18% |
Dominador Chipeco, Jr. |
|
Ang Kapatiran |
52,562 |
0.15% |
Total valid votes |
35,165,555 |
92.18% |
Total invalid votes |
2,983,816 |
7.82% |
Total turnout |
38,149,371 |
74.38% |
Registered voters |
51,292,555 |
100.00% |
- ↑ Binay is Joseph Estrada's (PMP) guest candidate for vice president.
- ↑ Legarda is Manny Villar's (Nacionalista) guest candidate for vice president.
|
2016
For President
Summary of the May 9, 2016 Philippine presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Votes |
% |
| Rodrigo Duterte | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino–Lakas ng Bayan (Philippine Democratic Party–People's Power) | 16,601,997 | 39.01% |
| Mar Roxas | Liberal Party | 9,978,175 | 23.45% |
| Grace Poe | Independent | 9,100,991 | 21.39% |
| Jejomar Binay | United Nationalist Alliance | 5,416,140 | 12.73% |
| Miriam Defensor Santiago | People's Reform Party | 1,455,532 | 3.42% |
|
Total |
42,552,835 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
42,552,835 |
94.61% |
| Roy Señeres[p 1] | Partido ng Manggagawa at Magsasaka (Workers' and Peasants' Party) | 25,779 | 0.06% |
Total invalid votes |
2,426,316 |
5.39% |
Votes cast |
44,979,151 |
81.5% |
Registered voters |
55,739,911 |
100% |
- ↑ Withdrew on February 5, 2016, and died three days later. All of his votes are to be considered as spoiled votes.
|
For Vice President
Summary of the May 9, 2016 Philippine vice presidential election results
Candidate |
Party |
Votes |
% |
| Leni Robredo | Liberal Party | 14,418,817 | 35.11% |
| Bongbong Marcos | Independent [v 1] | 14,155,344 | 34.47% |
| Alan Peter Cayetano | Independent [v 2] | 5,903,379 | 14.38% |
| Francis Escudero | Independent | 4,931,962 | 12.01% |
| Antonio Trillanes | Independent [v 3] | 868,501 | 2.11% |
| Gringo Honasan | United Nationalist Alliance | 788,881 | 1.92% |
|
Total |
41,066,884 |
100% |
|
Valid votes |
41,066,884 |
91.30% |
Invalid votes |
3,912,267 |
8.70% |
Votes cast |
44,979,151 |
81.5% |
Registered voters |
55,739,911 |
100% |
|
References
- ↑ Felipe B. Miranda and Alex Magno (co-discussants) (1992-02-21). "Strategies and Statistics: The Presidential Battle for Ballots". University of the Philippines Diliman.
|
---|
|
Elections | |
---|
|
Canvassing | |
---|
|
Polling |
- 1935
- 1941
- 1946
- 1949
- 1953
- 1957
- 1961
- 1965
- 1969
- 1981
- 1986
- 1992
- 1998
- 2004
- 2010
- 2016
|
---|
|
|
|
---|
|
|
|
Presidents | Professional careers | |
---|
| Personal life | |
---|
| Candidates | |
---|
| Other | |
---|
|
---|
|
Vice Presidents |
|
---|
|
Succession | |
---|