Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase
| Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 1.14.13.124 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.124, phenylalanine N-hydroxylase, CYP79A2) is an enzyme with systematic name L-phenylalanine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (N-hydroxylating).[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- L-phenylalanine + 2 O2 + 2 NADPH + 2 H+ (E)-phenylacetaldoxime + 2 NADP+ + CO2 + 3 H2O (overall reaction)
- (1a) L-phenylalanine + O2 + NADPH + H+ N-hydroxy-L-phenylalanine + NADP+ + H2O:
- (1b) N-hydroxy-L-phenylalanine + O2 + NADPH + H+ N,N-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + NADP+ + H2O
- (1c) N,N-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine (E)-phenylacetaldoxime + CO2 + H2O
Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase is a heme-thiolate protein (P-450).
References
- ↑ Wittstock, U.; Halkier, B.A. (2000). "Cytochrome P450 CYP79A2 from Arabidopsis thaliana L. Catalyzes the conversion of L-phenylalanine to phenylacetaldoxime in the biosynthesis of benzylglucosinolate". J. Biol. Chem. 275: 14659–14666. doi:10.1074/jbc.275.19.14659. PMID 10799553.
External links
- Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/22/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.