Papanasam, Tirunelveli

For the a town in Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, see Papanasam.
Papanasam
Village
Papanasam

Location in Tamil Nadu, India

Coordinates: 8°42′43″N 77°23′35″E / 8.712°N 77.393°E / 8.712; 77.393Coordinates: 8°42′43″N 77°23′35″E / 8.712°N 77.393°E / 8.712; 77.393
Country  India
State Tamil Nadu
District Tirunelveli
Languages
  Official Tamil
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 627425
Vehicle registration TN-76

Papanasam is a famous picnic spot in Tirunelveli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It falls under the Ambasamudram Taluk. It is situated 60 km from Tirunelveli. The site is popular with tourists attractions like Thamirabarani River, Agasthiyar Falls, Siva Temple, Papanasam dam and Hydro Electric Power Plant.

Neighbouring towns

Vikramasingapuram and Ambasamudram are the nearby towns.

Geography

It is situated at the bank of Thamirabarani river. It is called as Thamirabarani since Copper (Thamiram in Tamil) content is maximum in the water.

Climate

Climate data for Papanasam
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 30
(86)
31.5
(88.7)
33.2
(91.8)
33.5
(92.3)
33.7
(92.7)
32.2
(90)
31.3
(88.3)
31.7
(89.1)
32.1
(89.8)
31.2
(88.2)
29.6
(85.3)
29.4
(84.9)
31.62
(88.93)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.1
(79)
27.1
(80.8)
28.6
(83.5)
29.4
(84.9)
29.8
(85.6)
28.7
(83.7)
28
(82)
28.2
(82.8)
28.3
(82.9)
27.7
(81.9)
26.4
(79.5)
25.9
(78.6)
27.85
(82.1)
Average low °C (°F) 22.2
(72)
22.7
(72.9)
24.4
(75.9)
25.4
(77.7)
26
(79)
25.2
(77.4)
24.8
(76.6)
24.8
(76.6)
24.6
(76.3)
24.2
(75.6)
23.3
(73.9)
22.4
(72.3)
24.17
(75.52)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 37
(1.46)
30
(1.18)
49
(1.93)
88
(3.46)
82
(3.23)
101
(3.98)
79
(3.11)
47
(1.85)
63
(2.48)
202
(7.95)
204
(8.03)
93
(3.66)
1,075
(42.32)
Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 76m)[1]

Occupation

The town is surrounded by green paddy fields. It is well known for Madura coats, a fabric production company. This town is also well known for its schools. There are about 108 herbs available in the Papanasam hill area which not found in other part of the world.

Tourist attractions

Manjolai Hills

Located between elevations ranging from 1000 to 1500 Metres, the Manjolai area is set deep within the Western Ghats within the Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in the Tirunelveli District. Located on top of the Manimuthar Dam & the Manimuthar Water Falls, the Manjolai area comprises Tea Plantations, Small settlements around the tea plantations; Upper Kodaiyar Dam and a windy view point called Kuthiravetti

The Tea Plantations and the whole of Manjolai Estates are tea operated by The Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation Ltd on Forest Lands leased by the Government of Tamil Nadu. There are 3 Tea Estates within the Manjolai area - Manjolai Estate, Manimutharu Estate & Oothu Estate. The Estates are located on elevations ranging between 2300 Feet to 4200 Feet. The estates, road & the settlements in the Manjolai area are managed by The Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation Ltd. Images of Manjolai Hills can be viewed at http://www.flickr.com/photos/59865572@N00/sets/72157627351253129/

Long view of Karayar Dam, Papanasam, Tirunelveli

Papanasar Temple

The Papanasanathar Temple the famous shrine in Papanasam which lies in the bank of Thambaraparani river where the main deity is Lord Shiva in the name of Papanasar (Destroyer of Sins)பாவங்களை அழிக்கும் இடம். The name of the Goddess is Lord Loganayaki who is also known as Ulagambigai.

This Papanasar temple is first among the NavaKailayams where the Navagraha known for this temple is Surya (The Sun). Papanasar is mainly known for his healing powers where he seems to be the medicine for any diseases in the world. He has the power to cure any diseases for his disciples who really have the love and affection on him.

The temple is famous for its Chittirai Peruvila where the Urchavam used to happen for 13 days. This is in memory of Saint Agasthiyar where he got the Kalyana Dharshan of Lord Shiva and Parvathy in RishabaVahana along with his wife Ulobamuthirai.

The body of Lord Papanasar is wholly and naturally made of Rudraksha who is also known as Rudrakshanathar. The old name of Papanasar is VairajaLingam.

Thiruvalluvar arts college is famous in this area.

References

Banatheertham falls, Karayar dam, papanasm tirunelveli.
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