Oklahoma Department of Public Safety

Oklahoma Department of Public Safety
Agency overview
Formed April 20, 1937
Headquarters 3600 N Martin Luther King Avenue
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Employees 1,664 (FY11)
Annual budget $211 million (FY11)
Minister responsible
Agency executive
  • Michael C. Thompson, Commissioner
Child agencies
Website www.dps.state.ok.us

The Oklahoma Department of Public Safety (ODPS) is a department of the government of Oklahoma. Under the supervision of the Oklahoma Secretary of Safety and Security, DPS provides for the safety of Oklahomans and the administration of justice in the state. DPS is responsible for statewide law enforcement, vehicle regulation, homeland security and such other duties as the Governor of Oklahoma may proscribe. DPS has the duty to provide for the protection and security of the Governor and Lieutenant Governor.

The Department is led by the Commissioner of Public Safety. The Commissioner is appointed by the Governor of Oklahoma, with the approval of the Oklahoma Senate, to serve at his pleasure. The current Commissioner is Michael C. Thompson, who was appointed by Governor Mary Fallin on January 10, 2011.

The Department of Public Safety was created during the term of Governor E. W. Marland.

Mission

The Public Safety Department is designed to enforce the law and defend the interests of the Oklahoma according to the law and to ensure fair and impartial administration of justice for all Oklahomans. The Department provides safety and security for Oklahoma's citizens through law enforcement and protection with the Oklahoma Highway Patrol.

History

The Department of Public Safety traces its history almost as far back as statehood.

In 1912, there were only sixty-five hundred automobiles in the entire state. But by 1929, over 600,000 vehicles were being driven up and down state roads. Oklahoma had become a state on wheels, although the roads those wheels were rolling over were designed for horse and buggy travel. One clear indication of the arrival of the automobile age in Oklahoma was the shocking number of people killed in vehicular accidents - about five hundred a year by the mid-1920s.

The automobile also brought many of the nation's most infamous criminals into Oklahoma's borders. By the 1930s, Oklahoma became a criminal haven in much the same fashion as it was in its days as Indian Territory. The odds were stacked in the favor of the criminals as once across the county line, they were beyond the reach of local authorities. Criminals soon discovered that the same system of law enforcement that was powerless to halt the rising tide of traffic fatalities was equally inept at stopping them.

Governor E.W. Marland, the 10th Governor of Oklahoma, made a bid for a state police to the legislation and called it the Department of Public Safety. Marland prevailed over the hesitant legislation on April 20, 1937. In early May 1937 he had the basic framework on paper and issued a statewide call for recruits to become Oklahoma's first highway patrolmen. About five hundred men answered the call. In the hard times of the Depression, the one hundred and fifty dollars a month salary was very attractive. By July 15, 1937 the Department of Public Safety was a functioning agency.

Leadership

The Department is overseen by the Oklahoma Secretary of Safety and Security and is administered by the Commissioner of Public Safety. Under Governor Mary Fallin, Michael C. Thompson is serving concurrently as both Secretary and Commissioner. Secretary Thompson previously reached the rank of Major with the Oklahoma Highway Patrol.

Office Incumbent Since
Cabinet Secretary Mike Thompson 2011
Commissioner Mike Thompson 2011
Assistant Commissioner Gerald Davidson 2013
Chief of the Highway Patrol Ricky G. Adams 2013
Director of Homeland Security Kim Edd Carter 2011
Director of Highway Safety Garry Thomas 2011

Organization

The Governor of Oklahoma is the chief officer of the Department and the Commissioner of Public Safety its executive head. The Commissioner is responsible to the Governor for the operation and administration of the Department. The Commissioner is also charged with providing security details, transportation, and communications capabilities for the Governor, the Governor's immediate family, and the Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma.

The Commissioner of Public Safety is appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Oklahoma Senate to serve at the pleasure of the Governor. The Commissioner must be a professional law enforcement officer with at least ten years' experience in the field of law enforcement or with five years' experience in the field of law enforcement and a graduate of a four-year college with a degree in law enforcement administration, law, criminology or a related science.

The Commissioner appoints two principal deputies: an Assistant Commissioner of the Department and a Chief of the Oklahoma Highway Patrol. The Assistant Commissioner is the second in command of the Department and is responsible for overseeing the civilian management staff of the Department. The Assistant Commissioner is also responsible for the operations of the Drivers License Administration. The Highway Patrol Chief serves as the professional head of the Patrol and is responsible for the capabilities, plans and operations of the Patrol.

Another primary officer of the Department is the Director of the Oklahoma Office of Homeland Security, who is appointed by the Governor and serves at his pleasure. The Commissioner and the Director both work directly with the Governor in a regular basis. Although not a requirements, the head of the Office is often an active member of the Highway Patrol. As such, the Director reports to the Chief of the Patrol.

Divisions

OLETS

The Oklahoma Law Enforcement Telecommunications System (OLETS) is a program of the Department of Public Safety. OLETS is an information sharing network that allows law enforcement agencies across the State access to both State databases as well as information from the various States as well as the Federal Government. The types of data on the system varies from motor vehicle and drivers' license data to state criminal history and correctional records.

OLETS gathers and distributes information from the following agencies:

In order for a local law enforcement agency to gain access to OLETS, it must first sign an agreement with the Department stating the terms and conditions of their access.

Staffing

The Department of Public Safety, with an annual budget of over several hundred million dollars, is one of the larger employers of the State. For fiscal year 2014, the Department was authorized 1456 full-time employees.[1]

Program Number of Employees
Administration 73
Homeland Security 17
Highway Safety 24
Law Enforcement 1004
Telecommunications 29
Drivers License 247
Motor Vehicle Operations 28
Size and Weight Permits 34
Total 1,456

Budget

The Department of Public Safety is the tenth-largest State agency by annual appropriation. The Department receives the revenue for its budget from three major areas: yearly appropriations, grants from the federal government, and fees. For fiscal year 2010, appropriations made up 46%, federal funds made up 34%, and fees from the Department of Public Safety Revolving Fund made up 14%. The remaining 6% came from various sources.

Expenditures made by the Department are divided into three major areas: salaries and benefits for employees (54%), operation expenses (37%), and equipment (6%). The remaining 3% is used for various other expenses.

The divisions of the Department operation with the following budgets for Fiscal Year 2014:[2]

Program Funding (in millions)
Administration $9.1
Homeland Security $16
Highway Safety $14.2
Law Enforcement $96.7
Telecommunications $12
Drivers License $19.4
Motor Vehicle Operations $10.7
Size and Weight Permits $2.3
Board of Tests $0.3
Total $180.9

See also

References

  1. FY 2014 State Budget, Oklahoma Office of State Finance
  2. FY10 Department of Public Safety Appropriations Bill, Oklahoma Legislature
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