OPDS
Internet media type |
application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog |
---|---|
Initial release | 5 May 2010 |
Latest release |
OPDS 1.1 (27 June 2011 ) |
Type of format | web syndication |
Extended from | Atom |
Open format? | Yes |
Website |
opds-spec |
The Open Publication Distribution System (OPDS) Catalog format is a syndication format for electronic publications based on Atom and HTTP. OPDS Catalogs enable the aggregation, distribution, discovery, and acquisition of electronic publications. OPDS Catalogs use existing or emergent open standards and conventions, with a priority on simplicity.[1]
The Open Publication Distribution System specification is prepared by an informal grouping of partners, combining Internet Archive, O'Reilly Media, Feedbooks, OLPC, and others.
History
OPDS is based on the initial work done by Lexcycle,[2] the company behind Stanza, an eBook reader application for iOS.
All revisions of the specification were produced by an informal group organized around an open mailing list.[3]
Version | Date |
---|---|
0.9[4] | May 25, 2010 |
1.0[5] | August 30, 2010 |
1.1[6] | June 27, 2011 |
Example of OPDS 1.1 content
An example of an acquisition feed in OPDS:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:opds="http://opds-spec.org/2010/catalog">
<id>urn:uuid:433a5d6a-0b8c-4933-af65-4ca4f02763eb</id>
<link rel="related"
href="/opds-catalogs/vampire.farming.xml"
type="application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog;kind=acquisition"/>
<link rel="self"
href="/opds-catalogs/unpopular.xml"
type="application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog;kind=acquisition"/>
<link rel="start"
href="/opds-catalogs/root.xml"
type="application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog;kind=navigation"/>
<link rel="up"
href="/opds-catalogs/root.xml"
type="application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog;kind=navigation"/>
<title>Unpopular Publications</title>
<updated>2010-01-10T10:01:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Spec Writer</name>
<uri>http://opds-spec.org</uri>
</author>
<entry>
<title>Bob, Son of Bob</title>
<id>urn:uuid:6409a00b-7bf2-405e-826c-3fdff0fd0734</id>
<updated>2010-01-10T10:01:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Bob the Recursive</name>
<uri>http://opds-spec.org/authors/1285</uri>
</author>
<dc:language>en</dc:language>
<dc:issued>1917</dc:issued>
<category scheme="http://www.bisg.org/standards/bisac_subject/index.html"
term="FIC020000"
label="FICTION / Men's Adventure"/>
<summary>The story of the son of the Bob and the gallant part he played in
the lives of a man and a woman.</summary>
<link rel="http://opds-spec.org/image"
href="/covers/4561.lrg.png"
type="image/png"/>
<link rel="http://opds-spec.org/image/thumbnail"
href="/covers/4561.thmb.gif"
type="image/gif"/>
<link rel="alternate"
href="/opds-catalogs/entries/4571.complete.xml"
type="application/atom+xml;type=entry;profile=opds-catalog"
title="Complete Catalog Entry for Bob, Son of Bob"/>
<link rel="http://opds-spec.org/acquisition"
href="/content/free/4561.epub"
type="application/epub+zip"/>
<link rel="http://opds-spec.org/acquisition"
href="/content/free/4561.mobi"
type="application/x-mobipocket-ebook"/>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Modern Online Philately</title>
<id>urn:uuid:7b595b0c-e15c-4755-bf9a-b7019f5c1dab</id>
<author>
<name>Stampy McGee</name>
<uri>http://opds-spec.org/authors/21285</uri>
</author>
<author>
<name>Alice McGee</name>
<uri>http://opds-spec.org/authors/21284</uri>
</author>
<author>
<name>Harold McGee</name>
<uri>http://opds-spec.org/authors/21283</uri>
</author>
<updated>2010-01-10T10:01:10Z</updated>
<rights>Copyright (c) 2009, Stampy McGee</rights>
<dc:identifier>urn:isbn:978029536341X</dc:identifier>
<dc:publisher>StampMeOnline, Inc.</dc:publisher>
<dc:language>en</dc:language>
<dc:issued>2009-10-01</dc:issued>
<content type="text">The definitive reference for the web-curious
philatelist.</content>
<link rel="http://opds-spec.org/image"
href="/covers/11241.lrg.jpg"
type="image/jpeg"/>
<link rel="http://opds-spec.org/acquisition/buy"
href="/content/buy/11241.epub"
type="application/epub+zip">
<opds:price currencycode="USD">18.99</opds:price>
<opds:price currencycode="GBP">11.99</opds:price>
</link>
</entry>
</feed>
OPDS Catalogs
Dozens of OPDS catalogs are available online, and in many different languages.[7]
Many users of OPDS also create their own OPDS catalog, as a way to access their ebooks from any device.[8]
Developers implementing an OPDS catalog usually use the Feedbooks catalog[9] as an example of a fully featured catalog. An OPDS validator is also available to test OPDS feeds.[10]
Comparison of OPDS clients
In order to test client compatibility, a test catalog is available as a GitHub project.[11]
Over a dozen OPDS clients are available on major platforms such as Android, iOS and Windows.[12]
This is a comparison for some of these clients, based on the results published for the test catalog.[13]
Core OPDS features
Product | Navigation feeds | Acquisition feeds | Clear distinction between navigation/acquisition | Pagination | Search | Support for full entries |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aldiko | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Limited to pre-loaded catalog | Yes |
Mantano Reader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial support | No |
FBReader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial support | Yes |
Bluefire Reader[14] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial support | No |
Moon+ Reader[15] | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
eBook Search,[16] MegaReader[17] & QuickReader[18] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial support | Yes |
Metadata and Images
Product | Thumbnail | Full image | Title | Author | Contributor | Language | Publication date | Summary | Description | Summary vs Description | Rights | Category | Code vs Label in category |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aldiko | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Mantano Reader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Partial | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Partial | Yes |
FBReader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Bluefire Reader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | Yes |
Moon+ Reader | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
eBook Search, MegaReader & QuickReader | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Content acquisition
Product | Generic acquisition | Buy | Borrow | Open Access | Subscribe | Sample | Multiple acquisition types | Price and currency | Indirect acquisition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aldiko | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Mantano Reader | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No |
FBReader | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Bluefire Reader | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | No | ? | ? | Yes | ? |
Moon+ Reader | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Partial support | No | No | No |
eBook Search, MegaReader & QuickReader | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Partial support | No | No | No |
See also
References
- ↑ "OPDS Spec 1.1", OPDS Spec (technical specification), The Open Internet archive, 27 June 2011, retrieved 2013-05-07.
- ↑ "Project Goals". Official OPDS mailing list. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Official OPDS mailing list". Google Groups. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ↑ "OPDS Spec 0.9". Official OPDS Website. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ↑ "OPDS Spec 1.0". Official OPDS Website. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ↑ "OPDS Spec 1.1". Official OPDS Website. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Online OPDS Catalogs". MobileRead Wiki. Retrieved 2011-05-19.
- ↑ "OPDS Catalog Generation". MobileRead Wiki. Retrieved 2011-05-19.
- ↑ "Feedbooks OPDS Catalog". Feedbooks. Retrieved 2011-05-19.
- ↑ "OPDS Validator". Retrieved 2011-05-19.
- ↑ "OPDS Test Catalog". Feedbooks. Retrieved 2011-05-15.
- ↑ "eBook Reading Software Supporting OPDS". MobileRead Wiki. Retrieved 2011-05-15.
- ↑ "OPDS clients compatibility". Retrieved 2011-05-17.
- ↑ "Bluefire Reader". Bluefire Productions, LLC. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
- ↑ "Moon+ Reader". Moon+. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
- ↑ "eBook Search". Inkstone Software, Inc. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
- ↑ "MegaReader". Inkstone Software, Inc. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
- ↑ "QuickReader". Inkstone Software, Inc. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
External links
OPDS standard
OPDS working group links
OPDS evangelism
- Discover OPDS
- OPDS France (in French)
Other resources