Marinestosstruppkompanie
The Marinestosstruppkompanie was a secret Kriegsmarine formation formed in 1938 in Swinemünde from Marine-Artillerie-Abteilung 123.
In September 1938, a reinforced platoon led by Lt. Walter Schug embarked on the German battleship Deutschland headed for Spain, where it blew up a Republican radio station on the island of Ibiza.
In March 1939, MSK was among German forces occupying Memelland. Under the command of Oblt. Wilhelm Henningsen the MSK trained for future missions.
On 24 August 1939, the 230-men strong MSK embarked on the German minesweeper M-1 in Memel and was transferred to SMS Schleswig-Holstein in preparation for the German invasion of Poland. In the early hours of 1 September 1939, MSK disembarked Schleswig-Holstein in order to attack the Polish fortress Westerplatte in Danzig harbour. After the fall of the fortress, MSK was used in the occupation of Gdynia and in the battle of Hel peninsula.
MSK remained active for the rest of World War II mainly on the Eastern Front.
References
- Stjernfelt, Bertil; Böhme, Klaus-Richard (1979). Westerplatte 1939. Einzelschriften zur militärischen Geschichte des Zweiten Weltkrieges. 23. Freiburg, Breisgau: Rombach. ISBN 3-7930-0182-2.
- Benz, Jörg (1996). Deutsche Marineinfanterie 1938–1945. Das Schicksal der Marinestoßtrupps, der MAA 531 (von Diest) und anderer infanteristisch eingesetzter Einheiten der Kriegsmarine. Nach KTBs, amtlichen und persönlichen Gefechtsberichten und Darstellungen der Militärhistoriker. Husum: Husum Druck- und Verlags-Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-88042-799-2.
- Mielke, Otto; Greve, Uwe (1996). Linienschiff „Schleswig-Holstein“. Ein Schiff in zwei Weltkriegen. Schiffe, Menschen, Schicksale. Hamburg: Maximilian-Verlag.