List of animal classes
See also: List of bilateral animal orders
The following is a list of the classes in each phylum of the kingdom Animalia. There are 108 classes of animals in 34 phyla in this list. However, different sources give different numbers of classes and phyla. For example, Protura, Diplura, and Collembola are often considered to be the three orders in the class Entognatha. This list should by no means be considered complete and authoritative and should be used carefully.
Incertae sedis
Acanthocephala (thorny-headed worms)
Acoelomorpha (simple soft-bodied flatworms)
Annelida (segmented worms)
- Aelosomata[1]
- Clitellata (earthworms)
- Myzostomida
- Polychaeta
- Echiura
Arthropoda (arthropods: insects, crustaceans, arachnids, centipedes, and millipedes)
See also: List of arthropod orders
Chelicerata[2]
- Arachnida (spiders, scorpions, and kin)
- Xiphosura (horseshoe crabs; only 4 extant species)
- Pycnogonida (sea spiders)
Crustacea[3]
- Branchiopoda (fairy shrimp, tadpole shrimp, water fleas, and clam shrimp)[4]
- Cephalocarida (horseshoe shrimp; only 12 described species)[5]
- Malacostraca (crabs, lobsters, crayfish, krill, various shrimp, woodlice, and kin)[6]
- Maxillopoda (barnacles, copepods, fish lice, and other groups)[7]
- Ostracoda (seed shrimp)[8]
- Remipedia (no common name)
Hexapoda[9]
- Protura (coneheads)
- Diplura (two-pronged bristletails)
- Collembola (springtails)
- Insecta (insects)
Myriapoda[10]
- Chilopoda (centipedes)
- Diplopoda (millipedes)
- Pauropoda (no common name)
- Symphyla (pseudocentipedes)
Brachiopoda (brachiopods aka lamp shells)
Bryozoa (moss animals)
Chaetognatha (arrow worms)
- Archisagittoidea
- Sagittoidea
Chordata (vertebrates, tunicates, and lancelets)
See also: List of chordate orders
Cephalochordata
- Leptocardii (lancelet)
Tunicata
- Appendicularia (larvaceans)
- Ascidiacea (sea squirts)
- Sorberacea (no common name)
- Thaliacea (salps, pyrosomes, and doliolids)
Vertebrata
Agnatha
Cyclostomata
- Myxini (hagfish)
- Petromyzontida (lamprey)
Gnathostomata
- Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish, mostly sharks and rays)
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Osteichthyes
- Actinopterygii (ray-finned fish, which includes most familiar bony fish)
- Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish)
Cnidaria (jellyfish, corals, anemones, and others)
- Anthozoa (corals and anemones)
- Cubozoa (box jellyfish)
- Hydrozoa (hydroids and others)
- Malacosporea
- Myxosporea
- Scyphozoa (true jellyfish)
- Staurozoa (stalked jellyfish)
- Polypodiozoa
Cycliophora (tiny marine animals)
Dicyemida (rhombozoan mesozoans)
- Dicyemida
Echinodermata (starfish, sea urchins, sand dollars, sea lilies, and others)
See also: List of echinodermata orders
Crinozoa
- Crinoidea (sea lilies and feather stars)
Asterozoa
- Asteroidea (star fish)
- Ophiuroidea (brittle stars)
Echinozoa
- Echinoidea (sea urchins)
- Holothuroidea (sea cucumbers)
Entoprocta
- Entoprocta
Gastrotricha
- Gastrotricha
Gnathostomulida
- Gnathostomulida
Hemichordata
Kinorhyncha
Loricifera
Mollusca
- Bivalvia (clams, mussels, scallops, and kin)
- Caudofoveata
- Cephalopoda (octopuses - see Octopus#Etymology and pluralization)
- Gastropoda (snails and slugs)
- Monoplacophora
- Polyplacophora
- Scaphopoda
- Solenogastres
Nematoda
Nematomorpha
- Gordioidea
- Nectonematoida
Nemertea
Onychophora (velvet worms)
Orthonectida
Placozoa
Platyhelminthes (flatworms)
- Cestoda show characteristics of both cestodes and tremoteds
- Monogenea
- Trematoda flukes e.g. Clonorchis sinensis, Fasciola hepatica, schistosomes
- Turbellaria e.g. Dugesia
Porifera (sponges)
Priapulida
Rotifera (rotifers)
Sipuncula (peanut worms)
Tardigrada (tardigrades, water bears, or moss piglets)
Xenoturbellida
References
- ↑ http://www.earthlife.net/inverts/annelida.html
- ↑ http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=82697
- ↑ http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=83677
- ↑ http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/arthropoda/crustacea/branchiopoda.html
- ↑ https://www.uni-ulm.de/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/nawi.biodok/publikationen/2011_Olesen_etal_Cephalocarida-k.pdf
- ↑ http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/359445/malacostracan
- ↑ http://atiniui.nhm.org/pdfs/3839/3839.pdf
- ↑ http://atiniui.nhm.org/pdfs/3839/3839.pdf
- ↑ http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=563886
- ↑ http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=563885
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