L-lysine cyclodeaminase

L-lysine cyclodeaminase
Identifiers
EC number 4.3.1.28
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

L-lysine cyclodeaminase (EC 4.3.1.28, rapL (gene), fkbL (gene), tubZ (gene), visC (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name L-lysine ammonia-lyase (cyclizing; ammonia-forming).[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

L-lysine L-pipecolate + NH3

This enzyme requires bound NAD+.

References

  1. Khaw, L.E.; Bohm, G.A.; Metcalfe, S.; Staunton, J.; Leadlay, P.F. (1998). "Mutational biosynthesis of novel rapamycins by a strain of Streptomyces hygroscopicus NRRL 5491 disrupted in rapL, encoding a putative lysine cyclodeaminase". J. Bacteriol. 180 (4): 809–814. PMID 9473033.
  2. Gatto, G.J.; Boyne, M.T.; Kelleher, N.L.; Walsh, C.T. (2006). "Biosynthesis of pipecolic acid by RapL, a lysine cyclodeaminase encoded in the rapamycin gene cluster". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128: 3838–3847. doi:10.1021/ja0587603. PMID 16536560.
  3. Tsotsou, G.E.; Barbirato, F. (2007). "Biochemical characterisation of recombinant Streptomyces pristinaespiralis L-lysine cyclodeaminase". Biochimie. 89 (5): 591–604. doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2006.12.008. PMID 17291665.
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