Kakar
The Kakar (Pashto:کاکړ ، Urdu:کاکڑ) is a Gharghashti Pashtun tribe, with majority members living in Pakistan and Afghanistan who originate from the Current Pak-Afghan border regions and from the Ghazni province of present Eastern Afghanistan.
Legendary origin
Kakars are sons of Gharghasht (Gharghakht), who was the son of Qais Abdul Rashid. According to historians, Gharghasht was alive in 388 AH (Hijri).
In Herat, the Kakar are locally called Kak. Historically, the tribe has been called Kak-kor (lit. family of Kak). The tomb of Kakar (or Kak) is in front of Herat central Jamia Masjid's gate. Some historians concur that Kakar was first buried in Kohistan, but Sultan Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq brought the body to be re-buried in a mosque in the city of Herat.
Kakar’s father’s name was Dani. Dani had four more sons named Panai, Babai, Naghar and Davi. Kakar had actually two real sons. Sanzarkhail was his grandson. There are two main branches in Kakar Sanzarkhel and Santia.
The Mashwanis, a half-Pashtun and half-Arab tribe settled in Haripur District of Hazara, Pakistan, are also supposed to be remotely connected to the Kakars in the female line, but they are said to be descanded from Syed Muhammad Gesu daraz eleventh descanded from Islamic Prophet Muhammad.[1][2][3][4][5] However some scholars are said that they are indeginious tribe of Arya, Pukhtoons and other mixed tribes.
History
According to the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908); the Kakar, historically the first tribe in Balochistan with (105,444) persons, the Tareen historically are the second largest tribe in Baluchistan with 37,906 persons (though this likely includes the Durrani), and the Pani (20,682) and Shirani (7,309).
Notables
- Nashenas, Sadiq Fitrat Habibi Nashenas an Afghan Singer
- Faizullah Kakar, Afghan epidemiologist and public leader
- Sanzar Kakar, Afghan business leader
- Kader Khan, Indian Actor
- Dadullah Taliban senior commander
- Muhammad Sarwar Khan Kakar, was a Pakistani Senator
- Mohammad Rabbani, Prime Minister of Afghanistan
- Abdul Waheed Kakar, Chief of Army Staff of the Pakistan Army (1993-1996)
- Abdur Rab Nishtar, Muslim League member, Pakistani movement activist and politician.
- Safwat Ghayur, commandant of Pakistan's Frontier Constabulary
- Owais Ahmed Ghani, Governor Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (N-W.F.P.), Governor Balochistan, Federal Minister, Provincial Minister (N-W.F.P), PTI (Founding member)
- Palay Khan (Palay Shah), anti-Raj fighter
- Nawab Muhammad Ayaz Khan Jogezai, Pakistani politician and Pashtoon Nawab, khalil Ahmed Khan Kaker
Further reading
- History of Pashtoons,sardar Qurban Ali Jogezai 1979, by Sardar Sher Muhammed Gandapur (Persian)
- A History of Afghan, 1960, by Abdul or watever Hai Habibi (Persian)
- The Pathans, 1967, by Sir Olaf Caroe
- Tarikh-i Khan Jahani wa Makhzan-i Afghani, 1500–1600, by Khwaja Nimatullah Heravi and Hebat Khan Abubakarzai Kakar.(Pashto) (Persian)
- "Kakar". Encyclopædia Britannica. 15 (11th ed.). 1911.
References
- ↑ (Pakistan), Baluchistan (1979-01-01). Balochistan Through the Ages: Tribes. Nisa Traders : sole distributors Gosha-e-Adab.
- ↑ Khān, Muḥammad Ḥayāt (1981-01-01). Afghanistan and Its Inhabitants. Sang-e-Meel Publications.
- ↑ Bellew, Henry Walter (1978-01-01). Journal of a Political Mission to Afghanistan, in 1857, Under Major (now Colonel) Lumsden: With an Account of the Country and People. Orient Research Centre.
- ↑ (Pakistan), Baluchistan (1907-01-01). Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series: Quetta-Pishin. printed at Bombay Education Society's Press.
- ↑ Khalil, Malik Muhammad. Tribe Khalil & The Brighten Persons Of Khalil: Tribe Khalil, famous people of tribe khalil (in Arabic). AttaUrRehman.