Jerry Moran
Jerry Moran | |
---|---|
United States Senator from Kansas | |
Assumed office January 3, 2011 Serving with Pat Roberts | |
Preceded by | Sam Brownback |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas's 1st district | |
In office January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2011 | |
Preceded by | Pat Roberts |
Succeeded by | Tim Huelskamp |
Personal details | |
Born |
Great Bend, Kansas, U.S. | May 29, 1954
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Robba Moran |
Alma mater | University of Kansas, Lawrence (BA, JD) |
Website | Senate website |
Gerald W. "Jerry" Moran[1] (born May 29, 1954) is the junior United States Senator from Kansas and a member of the Republican Party. He served as Chairman of the National Republican Senatorial Committee for the 113th U.S. Congress, during which he led successful Republican efforts in United States Senate elections, 2014, producing the first Republican Senate majority since 2006.[2] Previously, he served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Kansas's 1st congressional district.
Raised in Plainville, Kansas, Moran graduated from the University of Kansas and the University of Kansas School of Law. He worked in private law and served as the state special assistant attorney general (1982–85) and deputy attorney of Rooks County (1987–95). He served in the Kansas Senate (1989–1997), and was majority leader for his last two years. He was elected to the House of Representatives in 1996 and served six terms with little electoral opposition. He was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2010 after defeating fellow U.S. Representative Todd Tiahrt in a contentious primary.
Early life, education and career
Moran was born in Great Bend, Kansas, the son of Madeline Eleanor (née Fletcher) and Raymond Edwin "Ray" Moran.[1] He was raised in Plainville.[3] He attended Fort Hays State University before enrolling at the University of Kansas in Lawrence, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in economics in 1976.[4] While attending the University of Kansas, he worked as a summer intern for U.S. Representative Keith Sebelius in 1974, when impeachment proceedings were being prepared against President Richard Nixon.
Moran worked as a banker before receiving his Juris Doctor from the University of Kansas School of Law in 1982.[5] He practiced law at Stinson, Mag & Fizzell in Kansas City, and later joined Jeter & Larson Law Firm in Hays, where he practiced law for fifteen years.[5] In addition to his law practice, he served as the state special assistant attorney general (1982–85) and deputy county attorney of Rooks County (1987–95).[3] He also served as an adjunct professor of political science at Fort Hays State University.[4]
Moran was initiated as a member of the Alpha Tau Omega Fraternity on September 28, 2013, during the New Chapter House Dedication Weekend for Delta Theta Chapter at Kansas State University.[6]
Kansas Senate
Moran served for eight years (1989–1997) in the Kansas Senate. He served two years as the Vice President and his last two years as majority leader.[7]
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
Moran was elected to Congress in 1996 and reelected five times, never facing serious opposition in the conservative 1st district. In 2006, his opponent for the 2006 midterm election was John Doll, against whom he received almost 79 percent of the vote—one of the highest totals for a Republican congressional incumbent in that election.[8]
Tenure
During his time in the House of Representatives, Jerry Moran conducted an annual town hall meeting in each of the 69 counties in Kansas' "Big First" Congressional District. He continues the tradition in the U.S. Senate for all 105 counties.[9]
As a senior member of the House Agriculture Committee in the U.S. House of Representatives, then-Congressman Moran worked with colleagues to craft legislation to aid Kansas farms and ranches. Moran was also an active member of the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee and the House Veterans’ Affairs Committee, where he served as chairman of the Subcommittee on Health.[10]
Slate's David Weigel pointed out that, despite his insistence that earmarks are a way that get members of Congress to vote for spending "that we can't afford," Moran requested $19.4 million in earmarks in the 2010 budget.[11]
U.S. Senate
Elections
Moran became the 2010 Republican nominee for U.S. Senate in Kansas after defeating fellow Congressman Todd Tiahrt in the Republican primary, 50–45%.[12] In the general election, Moran took 70 percent of the vote, defeating Democrat Lisa Johnston, Libertarian Michael Dann, and Reform Party candidate Joe Bellis.[13]
NRSC Chairmanship
Moran was elected Chairman of the National Republican Senatorial Committee for the 113th U.S. Congress on November 14, 2012.[14] Moran oversaw the Republican gain of nine Senate seats in United States Senate elections, 2014, resulting in the first Republican Senate majority since 2006.[15]
Committee assignments
- United States Senate Committee on Appropriations
- Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies (Chairman)
- Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Government
- Subcommittee on Homeland Security
- Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies
- Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies
- United States Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs
- United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
- United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Aviation Operations, Safety, and Security
- United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, Innovation, and the Internet
- United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, Insurance and Data Security (Chairman)
- United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Space, Science and Competitiveness
- United States Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Infrastructure, Safety, and Security
- United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs
Political positions
Moran's voting record is largely conservative. He has a lifetime rating of 92 from the American Conservative Union. However, he has a considerable independent streak. The Southwest Daily Times once quoted him as saying, "I will always put Kansans ahead of the pressures in Washington" – a quote he posted on his House Web site.[16]
Agriculture
Moran and Senator Jim Inhofe of Oklahoma, recently introduced legislation, S. 989, the Flint Hills Preservation Act, to protect the ability of landowners in the Flint Hills to use prescribed fire as a tool to preserve the tallgrass prairie ecosystem. Moran also joined U.S. Senator David Vitter (R-La.) in introducing the 3-D Act: The Domestic Jobs, Domestic Energy, and Deficit Reduction Act of 2011.
Health care
Moran opposed the Medicare reform package of 2003, unlike most congressmen from rural districts. He also opposed President Obama's health care reform bill in 2010. In May 2011, Moran sponsored S. 1058, the Pharmacy Competition and Consumer Choice Act of 2011, legislation intended to increase choice and cost savings for patients in Kansas and across the country. He believes reducing the costs of medical services, equipment, insurance, and prescription drugs are necessary to ensure adequate health care.[17] In the House, he served as Co-Chairman of the House Rural Health Care Coalition and co-founder of the Congressional Community Pharmacy Coalition.[18]
National security and military
Senator Moran believes that a strong national defense is the federal government’s primary Constitutional responsibility. Kansas is home to Fort Leavenworth, Fort Riley, McConnell Air Force Base and the 35th Infantry Division. Since 2014, Moran has served on the United States Air Force Academy Board of Visitors.[19]
In the early 2000s, Moran opposed a timetable for military withdrawal from Iraq.
Since entering Congress, Moran has traveled to Afghanistan, Iraq, and Pakistan to visit deployed American forces and meet with foreign leaders.[20] His most recent trip to the region was in the spring of 2011 to Kabul, Afghanistan.[21]
Moran worked to bring the National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility (NBAF) to Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas. Once constructed, NBAF will conduct animal disease research intended to secure America's food supply and protect citizens and animals from the threat of foreign animal disease.
Education
Moran supports accountability metrics for public schools, but believes federal initiatives need to provide flexibility to states. In 2001, Moran voted against passage of the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) because he felt it did not afford sufficient flexibility to schools.[22]
Gun rights
Moran defends the right to bear arms. He rejects the idea of expanding background restrictions on most gun purchases. In April 2013 he also voted against banning high-capacity magazines, banning most semi-automatic rifles, and outlawing loopholes in which one person purchases a gun for another person. The National Rifle Association, a lobbying organization for gun manufacturers and owners, rated his voting record “A” in its scorecard.
Environment
As of 2009, Moran had a lifetime score of 9% from the League of Conservation Voters.[23] He also opposes "cap and trade" legislation intended to reduce climate change because of its potential to eliminate thousands of jobs.[24]
Entrepreneurship and startups
Moran is one of Congress' most active supporters of entrepreneurs and startup companies.[25] In 2014, Consumer Electronics Association President and CEO Gary Shapiro dubbed Moran, "Mr. Innovation" and described him as "one of the biggest tech entrepreneurship leaders in the U.S. Senate."[26] Moran is the lead sponsor of Startup Act 3.0 legislation which includes several provisions that would reform the American visa system for high-skilled, American educated, and entrepreneurial immigrants. Moran also sponsored the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, also known as the JOBS Act, legislation to expand crowdfunding options for startups. Since the bill's 2012 passage, he has criticized the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's JOBS Act rulemaking as drawn out and potentially counter productive to the legislation's intent.[27] Moran is an advocate of increased engagement between Washington and the Startup community and has spoken on the issue at events like South by Southwest (SXSW) and the Consumer Electronics Show (CES).[28][29][30]
Internet freedom
Moran was one of the first U.S. Senators to oppose the Protect Intellectual Property Act (PIPA) and Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA).[31] On November 17, 2011, Moran, along with Senators Ron Wyden, Maria Cantwell and Rand Paul, sent a letter to Senate Leadership indicating they would place a Senate hold on PIPA, citing the threats PIPA (and SOPA) posed to liberty and innovation.[32][33] Moran participated in the January 2012 online protests against SOPA and PIPA, blacking out his Facebook photo. In a speech on the Senate floor shortly after the delay of SOPA and PIPA, Moran said, "Last week's decision to delay consideration of PIPA was an important moment for many innovators and entrepreneurs across America...It is important also not just to entrepreneurs, though, but to people who are concerned about freedom and about the opportunity to use the Internet to communicate, the opportunity for free speech."[34]
Abortion
Moran is pro-life. The Family Research Council rated his voting record 100% in its scorecard.
Gay rights
Moran opposes same-sex marriage. The Human Rights Campaign rated his voting record as zero in its last five scorecards.[35][36][37][38][39]
Personal life
Moran had lived in Hays for most of his political career. However, in 2012 he moved to Manhattan, Kansas. He wanted to be closer to a major airport in order to cut down on his drive time back to Kansas each weekend.[40] The nearest airport to Hays is Wichita Dwight D. Eisenhower National Airport, some three hours south-east; in contrast Manhattan Regional Airport has direct jet service daily to and from Chicago and Dallas.
Moran volunteers his time with several community organizations. He is a former trustee of the Eisenhower Foundation, serves on the Board of Trustees of the Fort Hays State University Endowment Association, and serves on the Executive Committee of the Coronado Area Council of the Boy Scouts of America. He was also the 2008 Honorary Chair of the Law Enforcement Torch Run of the Kansas Special Olympics. Moran and his wife, Robba, have two daughters, Kelsey and Alex. Kelsey graduated from Kansas State University in 2010 and from Georgetown University Law Center in 2015. She is now an attorney at Hogan Lovells.[41] Alex graduated in 2012 from Kansas State University and graduated from the KSU College of Veterinary Medicine in 2015.
Electoral history
Kansas 1st Congressional District Republican Primary election, 1996 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran | 79,119 | 83.73% | |
Republican | R. W. Yeager | 15,376 | 16.27% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 1996 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran | 191,899 | 73.61% | |
Democratic | John Divine | 63,948 | 24.52% | |
Libertarian | Bill Earnest | 5,298 | 2.03% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 1998 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran (inc.) | 152,775 | 80.67% | |
Democratic | Jim Phillips | 36,618 | 19.33% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 2000 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran (inc.) | 214,328 | 89.34% | |
Libertarian | Jack Warner | 25,581 | 10.66% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 2002 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran (inc.) | 189,976 | 91.09% | |
Libertarian | Jack Warner | 18,585 | 8.91% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 2004 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran (inc.) | 239,776 | 90.70% | |
Libertarian | Jack Warner | 24,517 | 9.20% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 2006 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran (inc.) | 156,728 | 78.60% | |
Democratic | John Doll | 39,781 | 19.90% | |
Reform | Sylvester Cain | 2,869 | 1.40% |
Kansas 1st Congressional District election, 2008 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran (inc.) | 214,549 | 81.80% | |
Democratic | James Bordonaro | 34,771 | 13.20% | |
Reform | Kathleen Burton | 7,145 | 2.70% | |
Libertarian | Jack Warner | 5,562 | 2.10% |
U.S. Senate Republican Primary election in Kansas, 2010 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran | 163,483 | 49.70% | |
Republican | Todd Tiahrt | 146,702 | 44.60% | |
Republican | Tom Little | 10,256 | 3.10% | |
Republican | Robert "Bob" Londerholm | 8,278 | 2.50% |
U.S. Senate election in Kansas, 2010 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidates | Votes | % | +% |
Republican | Jerry Moran | 587,175 | 70.00% | |
Democratic | Lisa Johnston | 220,971 | 26.30% | |
Libertarian | Michael Wm. Dann | 17,922 | 2.10% | |
Reform | Joseph "Joe" Bellis | 11,624 | 1.30% |
References
- 1 2 "Jerry Moran ancestry". freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Cornyn Elected Whip, Moran NRSC Chair". National Journal. 14 November 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
- 1 2 "Moran, Jerry, (1954–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- 1 2 "Senator Jerry Moran (KS)". Project Vote Smart.
- 1 2 "About Jerry". United States Senator Jerry Moran.
- ↑ digital.watkinsprinting.com/publication/?i=208722
- ↑ "About Jerry, Serving Kansas' 'Big First'". Congressman Jerry Moran Official Page.
- ↑ "CNN 2006 Election Totals". cnn.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Moran invites Kansans to join him during annual listening tour". U.S. News Service. High Beam Research.
- ↑ United States Senate, Jerry Moran. "Official Biography". Official Page. U.S. Senate.
- ↑ Weigel, David (27 January 2011). "From Earmarker to Tea Partyer: The Ballad of Jerry Moran". Slate. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
- ↑ "2010: Kansas Primary Election Results | Kansas Free Press". kansasfreepress.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Kansas Secretary of State – 2010 General Election Official Vote Totals" (PDF). 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "NationalJournal". nationaljournal.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2014/11/07/246199_kansas-sen-jerry-moran-savors.html
- ↑ Moran's House site at the Wayback Machine (archived August 10, 2009)
- ↑ Associated Press (June 27, 2011). "Sen. Moran Tours Topeka Hospital". Lawrence Journal World.
- ↑ "Health Care - Issues - United States Senator Jerry Moran". moran.senate.gov. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Sen. Moran Appointed to U.S. Air Force Academy Board of Visitors - News Releases - Newsroom - United States Senator Jerry Moran". moran.senate.gov. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Moran Visits Troops". The Johnson Pioneer. February 2, 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2012.
- ↑ "Kansas Common Sense – Easter Visit to Troops in Afghanistan". Office of U.S. Senator Jerry Moran. Retrieved 8 August 2012.
- ↑ Cristina Janney. "Moran: ‘Stop spending’ - News - The Kansan - Newton, KS - Newton, KS". thekansan.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "National Environmental Scorecard 2009" (PDF). League of Conservation Voters. 2009. p. 30. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ↑ "Institute for Energy Research". Retrieved 2016-07-23.
- ↑ "Pando: The talented Mr Green: How FWD.us lost New York, Elon Musk, and the tech moral high ground". pandodaily.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Five questions with the man behind CES, Gary Shapiro". siliconprairienews.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Letter to The Honorable Mary Jo White, Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, from Jerry Moran and Mark Warner". moran.senate.gov. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Pando: Washington needs to escape its jobland fantasy". pandodaily.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Why Public Policy Should Matter to Your Startup | Schedule | sxsw.com". schedule.sxsw.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Sen. Jerry Moran makes second SXSW trip to promote Startup Act 3.0 - Silicon Prairie News". siliconprairienews.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ Ohanian, A. (2013). Without Their Permission: How the 21st Century Will Be Made, Not Managed. Grand Central Publishing. ISBN 9781455520039. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Protect IP Act Objection Letter". scribd.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ "Senators Rand Paul, Jerry Moran And Maria Cantwell All Warn That PROTECT IP Will Kill Jobs | Techdirt". techdirt.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ↑ Moran, Jerry. "Sen. Moran speaks on SOPA, PIPA and the Startup Act". Office of Senator Jerry Moran. Retrieved 9 August 2012.
- ↑ "Congressional Scorecard for the 107th Congress" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign, Inc. 2002. p. 8. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ↑ "Congressional Scorecard for the 108th Congress" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign, Inc. 2004. p. 16. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ↑ "Congressional Scorecard for the 109th Congress" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign, Inc. 2006. p. 15. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ↑ "Congressional Scorecard for the 110th Congress" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign, Inc. 2008. p. 20. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ↑ "Congressional Scorecard for the 111th Congress" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign, Inc. February 23, 2011. p. 20. Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ↑ "Moran moving from Hays to Manhattan". The Associated Press. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
- ↑ "Kelsey Moran". Hogan Lovells US LLP. Retrieved 11 November 2016.
External links
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Profile at Project Vote Smart
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at The Library of Congress
- Senator Jerry Moran official U.S. Senate site
- Jerry Moran for Senator
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Jerry Moran at DMOZ
United States House of Representatives | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Pat Roberts |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas's 1st congressional district 1997–2011 |
Succeeded by Tim Huelskamp |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Sam Brownback |
Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from Kansas (Class 3) 2010, 2016 |
Most recent |
Preceded by John Cornyn |
Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee 2013–2015 |
Succeeded by Roger Wicker |
United States Senate | ||
Preceded by Sam Brownback |
U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Kansas 2011–present Served alongside: Pat Roberts |
Incumbent |
United States order of precedence (ceremonial) | ||
Preceded by Roy Blunt |
United States Senators by seniority 60th |
Succeeded by Rob Portman |