Jake Shields

Jake Shields
Born (1979-01-09) January 9, 1979
Summertown, TN, United States
Nationality American
Height 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
Weight 170 lb (77 kg; 12 st 2 lb)
Division Welterweight
Middleweight
Reach 72 in (183 cm)
Style Gracie Jiu-Jitsu, Wrestling, Kickboxing, Submission Wrestling, TKD, Boxing, Shooto, Hawaiian Kempo,
Fighting out of San Francisco, California
Team Cesar Gracie Jiu-Jitsu
El Niño Sports
Fairtex Gym
American Kickboxing Academy
Rank Black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Class-A Shooto
Wrestling NCAA Division II Wrestling
Years active 1999 – present (MMA)
Mixed martial arts record
Total 41
Wins 31
By knockout 3
By submission 12
By decision 16
Losses 8
By knockout 2
By submission 1
By decision 5
Draws 1
No contests 1
Other information
University San Francisco State University
Notable school(s) Cuesta College
Calaveras High School
Website http://www.jakeshields.com/
Mixed martial arts record from Sherdog
last updated on: May 1, 2011
Jake Shields
Medal record
Representing  United States
Grappling
ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship
2005 -77 kg[1]
Pan American Championships (BJJ)
2005 Middleweight (purple)[2]

Jake Archibald Shields[3] (born January 9, 1979) is an American male mixed martial artist, currently fighting in the welterweight division for the World Series of Fighting.[4] He was the last Rumble on the Rock Welterweight Champion, the only Elite XC Welterweight Champion, a former Shooto Welterweight Champion and former Strikeforce Middleweight Champion. He also fought for the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).

He has trained extensively with Fairtex SF and Cesar Gracie, and is a member of the "Skrap Pack" which includes fellow Cesar Gracie students Dave Terrell, Nick Diaz, Nate Diaz and Gilbert Melendez. After his loss to Akira Kikuchi he won 15 consecutive fights over six years, until his loss to Georges St-Pierre. He describes his style as American Jiu-jitsu.[5]

Early life

Shields was raised near Mountain Ranch, California in the Sierra Nevada. He was home schooled up to junior high. He and his two older brothers grew up at the end of a dirt road on the rim of the Jesus Maria Canyon. Their nearest friends were a 45-minute hike down one side of the canyon and up the other. Their activities included mountain biking, wild caving, snowboarding, clearing brush, bucking firewood, climbing mountains, exploring the high country, and wrestling.

Shields began amateur wrestling at age nine. He has competed in over 601 folk, freestyle, and submission wrestling matches. Shields was a four-year varsity wrestler and state qualifier at Calaveras High School, finished 2nd place at the Amateur Athletic Union National Freestyle Championships, qualified for U.S.A./ FILA Nationals & World Team Trials in both the junior & university men's divisions. He is also a two time junior college All American wrestler from Cuesta College, placing 4th in the California JC state tournament in the 177 lb weight class in 1997 and 3rd in the 197 lb weight class a year later. In September 1999, Shields began his MMA training by joining Chuck Liddell's SLO Kickboxing Academy. Within a few weeks he fought his first fight, filling in for an injured teammate at 185 lbs. Shields fought five fights at 185 lbs "for fun, to stay in shape and learn some self defense". In 2001, Shields decided he wanted to make a career of mixed martial arts and began fighting at his natural weight of 170 lbs (77 kg).

In the summer of 2001, Shields received a wrestling scholarship to San Francisco State University. At that time he began training with the Cesar Gracie Fight Team, resulting in a dramatic improvement of the jiu jitsu variety. He is a three time Grapplers Quest Advance Champion, Pan American Championships Jiu Jitsu Champion, Pan Am Open Advance Submission Champion, Gracie Open Superfight Champion and finished 3rd place at the ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship in 2005. His victory at the Pan American Championships (which requires wearing a uniform) as a purple belt is notable because Jake Shields claims he has trained "about four hours with the gi in [his] life,"[6] and the Pan Americans is one of the largest Brazilian jiu-jitsu competitions in the world. He continued to improve on the kickboxing skills he picked up with Chuck Liddell, by cross-training with the professional Muay Thai kickboxing team at the Fairtex combat Academy, training with Muay Thai Champions Jongsanan Fairtex and Alex Gong. He was awarded the rank of black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu by Cesar Gracie in February 2007.

Shields was the head instructor of BJJ (Brazilian jiu-jitsu) and MMA at the Fairtex-Gracie affiliate in San Francisco from March 2002 until April 2008.

Shields has developed a style of fighting called "American Jiu-Jitsu" which he has tattooed on his forearm.[7] Shields' American Jiu-Jitsu is a no-gi style of grappling for MMA and self-defense is a complete combat art that combines the relaxed and ready position and submission techniques of Brazilian jiu-jitsu with the explosive takedowns, throws and transitions of wrestling. Shields has an iron chin which was best displayed in his fight with Dan Henderson where he took numerous big shots from Hendo in the 1st round and came back to win the next 4 rounds and get a unanimous decision victory.

Mixed martial arts

Shields is best known for his 15-fight winning streak, finishing eight of his eleven opponents before being defeated by UFC welterweight champion Georges St-Pierre in a hard fought five round battle at UFC 129. Shields has captured the Shooto World Mixed Martial Arts Championship and the Rumble on the Rock World Championship. He submitted Nick Thompson via guillotine choke in a bout for the Elite XC Welterweight Championship.

At Strikeforce: Lawler vs. Shields he fought EliteXC's last middleweight champion and former two-time ICON Sport middleweight champion at a catchweight of 182 pounds (83 kg). Lawler took the center of the cage and looked comfortable on his feet. Robbie Lawler said in the post fight interview, "His striking was good. He threw a lot of kicks. He worked. He threw hands and wasn't shying away from standup, that's for sure." Two minutes into the first round, Shields pounced and secured a guillotine choke to finish his opponent via submission at 2:02 of the first round.[8]

At Strikeforce: Fedor vs. Rogers he fought Jason 'Mayhem' Miller for the vacant Strikeforce Middleweight Championship after Cung Le stepped down as champion to pursue his acting career. Shields defeated Miller via unanimous decision (49–46, 49–46, 48–47).

Shields successfully defended his title, defeating former Pride World Welterweight Champion Dan Henderson via unanimous decision on April 17, 2010, at Strikeforce: Nashville.[9]

Ultimate Fighting Championship

Shields was spotted and shown on camera next to UFC President Dana White at the WEC 48 PPV. With Dana White saying, "He's mine!" and his arm around Shields, this fueled rumors of Shields signing with the UFC. Jake Shields stated in an interview that it was tough for Strikeforce to provide him with exciting fights and this would be a key aspect in his decision to stay or leave. Dana White also stated in this interview he would be willing to pay huge sums to strip away one of Strikeforce's champions.[10] This has further fueled speculation that Shields would leave Strikeforce for the UFC.

On June 30, Strikeforce released Shields from the organization during his contract renegotiation period. Shields then entered into talks with the UFC,[11] with his manager and father Jack Shields stating that his son is eager to fight against top UFC fighters, such as Anderson Silva.[12] In July 2010, it was reported that Shields was close to signing a deal with the Ultimate Fighting Championship to compete in the promotion's Welterweight division.[13]

Shields made his UFC debut against Martin Kampmann on October 23, 2010, at UFC 121: Lesnar vs. Velasquez.[14] Prior to Shields's UFC debut, Dana White stated that Shields is most likely next for a shot at the UFC Welterweight Championship between the winner of Georges St-Pierre vs. Josh Koscheck if he defeats Kampmann.[15] After Shields defeated Kampmann via split decision, White later confirmed that Shields would receive a title shot against the winner of the Georges St-Pierre vs. Josh Koscheck fight at UFC 124.[16]

Georges St-Pierre won his UFC 124 bout against Josh Koscheck. Shields fought St-Pierre for the UFC Welterweight Championship on April 30, 2011, at UFC 129 in Toronto. Shields lost via unanimous decision (50–45, 48–47, 48–47).[17] This was Shields's first loss in over 6 years.

Shields faced Jake Ellenberger on September 17, 2011 at UFC Fight Night 25, losing via first round TKO.[18] This was the first time Shields has been finished in over ten years.

Shields faced Yoshihiro Akiyama on February 26, 2012 at UFC 144, winning via unanimous decision (30-27, 30-27, 30-27).[19]

Shields returned to the middleweight division and faced Ed Herman on August 11, 2012 at UFC 150.[20] He won the bout via unanimous decision. However, on October 12, 2012, it was announced that Jake Shields had failed his drug test at UFC 150 and he was subsequently fined and suspended.[21] The result of the fight was overturned to a No Contest.[22] In January 2015 Shields said the failed test was due to a banned diuretic.[23]

Shields faced Tyron Woodley in a welterweight bout on June 15, 2013 at UFC 161.[24] The bout was contested on the feet for nearly its entirety in a largely uneventful fight where neither fighter was able to deliver any significant offense. Shields defeated Woodley via split decision.[25]

Shields next faced Demian Maia on October 9, 2013 at UFC Fight Night 29.[26] As expected, the contest between the two decorated jiu jitsu practitioners took place mostly on the ground, and Shields won a close split decision (48-47, 47-48, 48-47).

Shields fought Hector Lombard on March 15, 2014 at UFC 171. Shields lost the fight via unanimous decision.

On April 6, 2014, it was announced that Shields was released from the promotion.[27]

After his release from the UFC, the outspoken and often candid president of the organization, Dana White, had this to say about Shields:

"We look at everything. Everything. Money has something to do with it. I'd be lying if I said it didn't. But that wasn't the only reason or the main reason. It was a part of the piece of the puzzle as we were doing our evaluation of him. Mixed martial arts is a young man's game. I like Jake Shields a lot. But let's be honest here: Where was he going in this [welterweight] division of animals we have? He's on the downswing, and he's never going to be the guy. His stand-up never improved. He hasn't really shown anything in his last couple of fights to make you go, 'Holy [expletive].' Right now, at this point, he's just another guy."[28]

World Series of Fighting

In April 2014, Shields signed a multi-fight deal with the World Series of Fighting.[29] Shields was expected to compete at WSOF 11 on July 5, 2014 against Jon Fitch. However, Shields was forced out of the bout due to a shoulder injury.[30]

Shields made his debut for World Series of Fighting at WSOF 14 on October 11, 2014 in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada against WSOF Canadian Welterweight Champion Ryan Ford.[31] He won the fight via submission in the first round.

In his second fight for the promotion, Shields faced Brian Foster in the main event at WSOF 17 on January 17, 2015. He again won the fight via submission in the first round.

Shields faced Rousimar Palhares on August 1, 2015 at WSOF 22.[32] He lost the fight by submission due to a kimura, marking his first loss by submission. This wasn't without controversy as Palhares repeatedly eye gouged Shields after several warnings from the ref, and again held the submission well after Jake tapped,[33] and Shields punched Palhares in the face after the fight was over. Shields also followed with a kick which the referee blocked. Both Shields and Palhares were temporarily suspended by the NSAC after the fight.

Shields was lined up to face Jon Fitch for the vacant WSOF welterweight championship at WSOF 30 on April 1, 2016. Though they have never competed together in an MMA contest, Shields holds a victory over Fitch in a submission grappling match. However, the match was later cancelled due to contract issues between Shields and the company.

On September 13, 2014, it was announced that Shields would challenge for the WSOF Welterweight Championship against Jon Fitch on November 12, 2016 at WSOF 34.[34] On October 17, 2016, it was announced that the fight was then rescheduled to take place on December 31, 2016 in the co-main event.[35]

Grappling events

On November 22, 2014, Shields fought Roberto Satoshi in a grappling match in Metamoris V. The fight ended in a draw.

Personal life

Shields is a single father to a 13-year-old daughter.[36] He is a lifelong vegetarian. He appeared in both print and video ads for PETA, touting his vegetarian lifestyle.[37]

On August 29, 2011, Shields' father and manager Jack Shields died at the age of 67.[38]

Television and film

Jake Shields stars in and co-produced Fight Life, an award-winning documentary on the sport of MMA, the film is directed by James Z. Feng and released in 2013.[39] Shields appeared in three episodes of Bully Beatdown on MTV and MTV2 on April 12, 2009,[40] a different episode on September 10,[41] and again on an mtv.com exclusive episode. Shields also served as a grappling coach for Chuck Liddell on The Ultimate Fighter 11,[42] and appeared on the channel Animal Planet for episodes of "Wild Recon" and "Venom in Vegas".[43]

Championships and accomplishments

Amateur wrestling

Mixed martial arts

Submission grappling

Mixed martial arts record

Res. Record Opponent Method Event Date Round Time Location Notes
31–8–1 (1) Jon Fitch WSOF 34 December 31, 2016 New York City, New York, United States For the WSOF Welterweight Championship.
Loss 31–8–1 (1) Rousimar Palhares Submission (kimura) WSOF 22 August 1, 2015 3 2:02 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States For the WSOF Welterweight Championship.
Win 31–7–1 (1) Brian Foster Submission (neck crank) WSOF 17 January 17, 2015 1 2:51 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Win 30–7–1 (1) Ryan Ford Submission (rear-naked choke) WSOF 14 October 11, 2014 1 4:29 Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Loss 29–7–1 (1) Hector Lombard Decision (unanimous) UFC 171 March 15, 2014 3 5:00 Dallas, Texas, United States
Win 29–6–1 (1) Demian Maia Decision (split) UFC Fight Night: Maia vs. Shields October 9, 2013 5 5:00 Ginásio José Corrêa, Barueri, Brazil
Win 28–6–1 (1) Tyron Woodley Decision (split) UFC 161 June 15, 2013 3 5:00 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
NC 27–6–1 (1) Ed Herman NC (overturned) UFC 150 August 11, 2012 3 5:00 Denver, Colorado, United States Middleweight bout. Unanimous decision win overturned; Shields claims to have tested positive for a banned diuretic.
Win 27–6–1 Yoshihiro Akiyama Decision (unanimous) UFC 144 February 26, 2012 3 5:00 Saitama, Japan
Loss 26–6–1 Jake Ellenberger TKO (knee and punches) UFC Fight Night: Shields vs. Ellenberger September 17, 2011 1 0:53 New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Loss 26–5–1 Georges St-Pierre Decision (unanimous) UFC 129 April 30, 2011 5 5:00 Toronto, Ontario, Canada For the UFC Welterweight Championship.
Win 26–4–1 Martin Kampmann Decision (split) UFC 121 October 23, 2010 3 5:00 Anaheim, California, United States Return to Welterweight
Win 25–4–1 Dan Henderson Decision (unanimous) Strikeforce: Nashville April 17, 2010 5 5:00 Nashville, Tennessee, United States Defended the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship; Later vacated title.
Win 24–4–1 Jason Miller Decision (unanimous) Strikeforce: Fedor vs. Rogers November 7, 2009 5 5:00 Hoffman Estates, Illinois, United States Won the vacant Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.
Win 23–4–1 Robbie Lawler Submission (guillotine choke) Strikeforce: Lawler vs. Shields June 6, 2009 1 2:02 St. Louis, Missouri, United States Middleweight debut.
Win 22–4–1 Paul Daley Submission (armbar) EliteXC: Heat October 4, 2008 2 3:47 Sunrise, Florida, United States Defended the EliteXC Welterweight Championship; Later vacated title.
Win 21–4–1 Nick Thompson Submission (guillotine choke) EliteXC: Unfinished Business July 26, 2008 1 1:03 Stockton, California, United States Won the inaugural EliteXC Welterweight Championship.
Win 20–4–1 Mike Pyle Submission (rear-naked choke) EliteXC: Renegade November 10, 2007 1 3:39 Corpus Christi, Texas, United States
Win 19–4–1 Renato Verissimo TKO (punches and elbows) EliteXC: Uprising September 15, 2007 1 4:00 Honolulu, Hawaii, United States 175 lb catchweight bout.
Win 18–4–1 Ido Pariente Submission (rear-naked choke) Dynamite!! USA June 2, 2007 1 2:06 Los Angeles, California, United States
Win 17–4–1 Ray Steinbeiss Submission (guillotine choke) Bodog Fight: Costa Rica Combat February 18, 2007 1 1:29 San José, Costa Rica
Win 16–4–1 Steve Berger TKO (punches) FCP: Malice at Cow Palace September 9, 2006 2 1:36 San Francisco, California, United States
Win 15–4–1 Carlos Condit Decision (unanimous) Rumble on the Rock 9 April 21, 2006 3 5:00 Honolulu, Hawaii, United States Won the Rumble on the Rock Welterweight Tournament.
Win 14–4–1 Yushin Okami Decision (majority) Rumble on the Rock 9 April 21, 2006 3 5:00 Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Win 13–4–1 Dave Menne Decision (unanimous) Rumble on the Rock 8 January 20, 2006 3 5:00 Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Win 12–4–1 Toby Imada Decision (unanimous) Kage Kombat November 12, 2005 3 5:00 California, United States
Loss 11–4–1 Akira Kikuchi Decision (unanimous) Shooto: Year End Show 2004 December 14, 2004 3 5:00 Tokyo, Japan Lost the Shooto Welterweight Championship.
Win 11–3–1 Ray Cooper Submission (rear-naked choke) Shooto Hawaii: Soljah Fight Night July 9, 2004 1 3:29 Honolulu, Hawaii, United States Won the vacant Shooto Welterweight Championship.
Draw 10–3–1 Kazuo Misaki Draw Pancrase - Hybrid 10 November 30, 2003 3 5:00 Tokyo, Japan
Win 10–3 Akira Kikuchi Decision (unanimous) Shooto - 8/10 in Yokohama Cultural Gymnasium August 10, 2003 3 5:00 Kanagawa, Japan
Win 9–3 Milton Vieira Decision (unanimous) Shooto: Midwest Fighting May 21, 2003 3 5:00 Hammond, Indiana, United States
Win 8–3 Hayato Sakurai Decision (unanimous) Shooto: Year End Show 2002 December 14, 2002 3 5:00 Chiba, Chiba, Japan
Loss 7–3 Ray Cooper Decision (majority) Warriors Quest 6: Best of the Best August 3, 2002 3 5:00 Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Win 7–2 Robert Ferguson Decision (unanimous) GC 7: Casualties of War November 4, 2001 2 5:00 Colusa, California, United States
Win 6–2 Jeremy Jackson Submission (rear-naked choke) GC 6: Caged Beasts September 9, 2001 1 2:03 Colusa, California, United States
Win 5–2 Tracy Hess Decision (unanimous) GC 3: Showdown at Soboba April 7, 2001 2 5:00 Friant, California, United States
Win 4–2 Randy Velarde Submission (rear-naked choke) GC 2: Collision at Colusa February 18, 2001 2 3:19 Colusa, California, United States
Loss 3–2 Phillip Miller Decision (unanimous) IFC: Warriors Challenge 9 July 18, 2000 2 8:00 Friant, California, United States
Win 3–1 Shannon Ritch Submission (arm-triangle choke) Best of the Best May 4, 2000 1 2:45 Tempe, Arizona, United States
Loss 2–1 Marty Armendarez TKO (punches) IFC: Warriors Challenge 6 March 25, 2000 1 7:34 Friant, California, United States
Win 2–0 Brian Warren Decision (unanimous) CFF: The Cobra Challenge 1999 December 11, 1999 1 10:00 Anza, California, United States
Win 1–0 Paul Harrison TKO (punches) CFF: The Cobra Qualifier 1999 October 23, 1999 1 3:22 Anza, California, United States

Submission grappling record

Result Opponent Method Event Date Notes
Win Brazil Lyoto Machida Submission (heel hook) Fight to Win Pro August 13, 2016
Win United States Chris Lytle Quickest Escape in Overtime[44] Submission Underground July 17, 2016
Draw United States AJ Agazarm Draw Polaris Pro 3 April 2, 2016
Draw Brazil Roberto De Souza Draw Metamoris 5 November 22, 2014 Secret Match
Loss Brazil Saulo Ribeiro Points LA Sub X Super-Fight 2008
Loss Brazil Marcelo Garcia Submission (guillotine choke) PSL Super-Fight 2007
Win United States Jon Fitch Submission (rear-naked choke) 2007 Gracie Open Superfight 2007 -77 kg
Win Brazil Leonardo Santos Submission (rear-naked choke) ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship May 28, 2005 -77 kg 3rd Place
Loss Brazil Pablo Popovitch Points ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship May 28, 2005 -77 kg Semi-Final
Win United States Cameron Earle Points ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship May 28, 2005 -77 kg Quarter-Final
Win United States Diego Sanchez Points ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship May 28, 2005 -77 kg Opening-Round

See also

References

  1. ↑ "ADCC Results - Results". Retrieved 4 August 2015.
  2. ↑ "Pan 2005". Ibjjf.org. Retrieved 2009-07-18.
  3. ↑ http://boxing.nv.gov/uploadedFiles/boxingnvgov/content/results/2015_Results/01-17-15MMA.pdf
  4. ↑ Shaun Al-Shatti. "Jake Shields inks multi-fight deal with WSOF". MMA Fighting. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
  5. ↑ Jesse Holland. "UFC 121: Jake Shields bringing 'American Jiu-Jitsu' to Martin Kampmann fight on Oct. 23".
  6. ↑ http://bumpyknuckle.com/2010/04/05/bumpyknuckle-com-exclusive-interview-with-jake-shields/
  7. ↑ Bumpyknuckle.com http://bumpyknuckle.com/2010/04/05/bumpyknuckle-com-exclusive-interview-with-jake-shields/
  8. ↑ "Strikeforce Lawler vs Shields Live Results!". MMAWeekly.com. June 6, 2009. Retrieved 2011-07-25.
  9. ↑ "Jake Shields vs. Dan Henderson Title Fight Signed for April in Strikeforce". mmafrenzy.com. 2010-02-24.
  10. ↑ "Shields hoping for GSP fight "sometime soon"". Fighters Only Magazine. May 24, 2010. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  11. ↑ Hammond, Mick (July 14, 2010). "Melendez on Shields to UFC; Will he follow?". MMAWeekly.com. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  12. ↑ "Strikeforce Releases Shields; Shields Wants Shot at Anderson Silva". sherdog.com. 2010-07-01.
  13. ↑ Tabuena, Anton (July 16, 2010). "Update: Jake Shields Not Officially With the UFC, Will Drop Back Down to Welterweight". BloodyElbow.com. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  14. ↑ "Jake Shields signs with UFC, meets Martin Kampmann at UFC 121". mmajunkie.com. Retrieved 2010-07-19.
  15. ↑ http://mmajunkie.com/news/20985/ufc-boss-says-jake-shields-probably-in-line-for-title-shot-with-ufc-121-win.mma
  16. ↑ http://mmajunkie.com/news/21151/no-1-contender-shields-favoring-champ-st-pierre-over-koscheck-at-ufc-124.mma
  17. ↑ "Report: Georges St-Pierre vs. Jake Shields Set For UFC 129 in Toronto". MMAWeekly.com. Retrieved January 2, 2011.
  18. ↑ "Jake Shields vs. Jake Ellenberger confirmed for "UFC Fight Night 25: Battle on the Bayou"". mmajunkie.com. 2011-06-28.
  19. ↑ "Yoshihiro Akiyama drops to 170 pounds, faces Jake Shields at UFC 144 in Japan". mmajunkie.com. November 14, 2011.
  20. ↑ "Jake Shields vs. Ed Herman slated for UFC 150 in Denver". mmajunkie.com. April 30, 2012.
  21. ↑ Whitman, Mike (October 12, 2012). "Jake Shields Suspended 6 Months For Using Banned Substance Prior To UFC 150 In Denver". sherdog.com. Retrieved October 12, 2012.
  22. ↑ "Colorado commission confirms Shields' suspension, UFC 150 win changed to no-contest". mmajunkie.com. October 15, 2012. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  23. ↑ Steven Marrocco (2015-01-12). "Jake Shields says failed 2012 UFC drug test due to diuretic". mmajunkie.com. Retrieved 2015-02-12.
  24. ↑ Mookie Alexander (2013-02-27). "Jake Shields vs. Tyron Woodley planned for June 15th event in Canada". bloodyelbow.com. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
  25. ↑ "Jake Shields outgrinds Tyron Woodley for upset split". mmajunkie.com. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
  26. ↑ Guilherme Cruz (August 12, 2013). "Jake Shields, Demian Maia have agreed to fight at UFC Fight Night 29". mmafighting.com.
  27. ↑ Ariel Helwani (April 6, 2014). "UFC releases Jake Shields". mmafighting.com.
  28. ↑ Karim Zidan (April 7, 2014). "Dana White on UFC's decision to cut Shields: 'Right now, at this point, he's just another guy'". bloodyelbow.com.
  29. ↑ "Ex-UFC Title Challenger Jake Shields Signs Multi-Fight Deal with World Series of Fighting". Sherdog. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
  30. ↑ Brett Okamoto (May 21, 2014). "Jake Shields out with shoulder injury". espn.go.com.
  31. ↑ Keith Grienke (August 4, 2014). "Jake Shields Heads North To Fight Ryan Ford at WSOF 14". TopMMANews.com.
  32. ↑ John Morgan (2015-04-20). "'WSOF 22: Palhares vs. Shields' set for Aug. 1 in Las Vegas". mmajunkie.com. Retrieved 2015-04-21.
  33. ↑ Mookie Alexander (2015-08-02). "WSOF 22: Palhares submits Shields with kimura, continues cranking after tap". bloodyelbow.com. Retrieved 2015-08-02.
  34. ↑ "WSOF 34 adds 2 bouts, including Yushin Okami vs. Paul Bradley".
  35. ↑ "Three title fights set for WSOF's debut in New York".
  36. ↑ "Shields plans to put on a show in Stockton". ESPN.com, By Michael Woods. 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2008-09-06.
  37. ↑ Ray Hul, "Jake Shields Talks Vegetarian Diet in New PETA Ad Campaign," MMA Fighting, accessed 6 March 2012.
  38. ↑ "Jack Shields, Father-Manager of UFC's Jake Shields, Dead at 67". Sherdog.com. 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2011-08-31.
  39. ↑ "411 MMA Interviews: Jake Shields". 411mania.com, By Jeffrey Harris. 2009-11-27. Retrieved 2009-12-16.
  40. ↑ "Jake Shields on 'Bully Beatdown'". sherdog.com. 2009-04-15. Retrieved 2011-04-28.
  41. ↑ Barry, Steve (2009-09-10). "Jake Shields Is Back On Bully Beatdown Tonight". mmaconvert.com. Retrieved 2011-04-28.
  42. ↑ Marrocco, Steven (2010-04-05). "Strikeforce champ Jake Shields content in background of "The Ultimate Fighter 11"". mmajunkie.com. Retrieved 2011-04-28.
  43. ↑ Buffery, Steve (2011-01-03). "GSP to headline UFC's Toronto debut". slam.canoe.ca. Retrieved 2011-04-28.
  44. ↑ Baldwin, Nick. "Submission Underground results and videos: Magalhaes taps out Markes". Bloodyelbow.com. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
Vacant
Title last held by
Cung Le		 3rd Strikeforce Middleweight Champion
November 7, 2009 – July 1, 2010 		Vacant
Shields signed with the UFC
Title next held by
Ronaldo Souza
New championship 1st EliteXC Welterweight Champion
July 26, 2008 – October 20, 2008 		Incumbent
Vacant
Title last held by
Anderson Silva		 6th Shooto Middleweight Champion
July 9, 2004 – December 14, 2004 		Succeeded by
Akira Kikuchi
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