It (2017 film)
It | |
---|---|
Official logo of It | |
Directed by | Andrés Muschietti |
Produced by |
|
Screenplay by |
|
Release dates |
|
Country | United States |
Language | English |
It is an upcoming 2017 supernatural horror drama film and an adaptation of Stephen King's 1986 horror novel It.[14][15] The film tells the story of seven children as they are terrorized by the eponymous being, which exploits the fears and phobias of its victims in order to disguise itself while hunting its prey.[16][17] "It" primarily appears in the form of a clown in order to attract its preferred prey of young children.[18] It deals with themes that eventually became King staples: the power of memory, childhood trauma, and the ugliness lurking behind a façade of traditional small-town values.[19][20][21]
The film is being directed by Andrés Muschietti, who co-wrote the screenplay with Gary Dauberman, Chase Palmer, Cary Fukunaga, and David Kajganich.[7][22] Bill Skarsgård stars as Pennywise The Dancing Clown, with Jaeden Lieberher starring as Bill Denbrough.[23] Jeremy Ray Taylor, Sophia Lillis, Finn Wolfhard, Wyatt Oleff, Chosen Jacobs, and Jack Grazer are all featured in supporting roles.[23] Principal photography began in Toronto, Canada on June 27, 2016 and ended on September 21.[24][25] The locations being used for It are in the municipality of Port Hope and Oshawa, Ontario, as well as Riverdale, Toronto.[26][27][28]
Premise
It begins with the murder of a child, George Denbrough, in a small town's local storm drain, in the fall of 1988. One year later, in the summer of 1989, Georgie's older brother and his group of friends begin a search for the killer, eventually discovering the murder was committed by an evil entity.[29]
Cast
Forms of It
- An ageless, shapeshifting evil that awakens every three decades. The entity terrifies a small town's children, forcing them to fight back.[1][30][31] Will Poulter was previously cast in the role but was forced to drop out due to scheduling conflicts,[1] with Poulter stating, "I was when Mr. Fukunaga was directing, but the circumstances at New Line are such that a new director's attached now."[32] Poulter continued, "I think, with all due respect to him of course, I was selected by Cary and subscribed to Cary's vision for the movie, and so I haven't had a chance to connect with that [new] director."[33] Mark Rylance, Ben Mendelsohn, Kirk Acevedo and Hugo Weaving were considered for the role,[34][35][36] with Mendelsohn passing on the project, as New Line wanted him to take a sizable pay cut.[37] On June 3, 2016, The Independent officially reported, after final negotiations took place, that Muschietti had chosen actor Bill Skarsgård to portray the character.[38] On portraying Pennywise, Skarsgård stated, "It's such an extreme character. Inhumane, It's beyond even a sociopath, because he's not even human. He's not even a clown. I'm playing just one of the beings It creates."[39] Skarsgård described the character further, saying, "It truly enjoys the shape of the clown Pennywise, and enjoys the game and the hunt." He also commented,[40] "What's funny to this evil entity might not be funny to everyone else. But he thinks it's funny."[41] On Pennywise's design, Skarsgård stated, "It's important that we do something fresh and original for this one. It's purposely not going toward that weird, greasy look."[42] He also commented on being compared to Tim Curry, stating that, "[Curry]'s performance was truly great, but it's important for me to do something different because of that. I'll never be able to make a Tim Curry performance as good as Tim Curry."[43][44] Skarsgård also elaborated on his age, stating, "There's a childishness to the character, because he's so closely linked to the kids. The clown is the manifestation of children's imaginations, so there's something child-like about that."[45] Producer Dan Lin spoke of Skarsgård's physical attributes: "His build is really interesting. He's really tall and lanky, and feels a little clown like in his movement. When he came in — we had a lot of different actors read, and when he came in he had a different spin on the character that got us really excited."[46] Lin concluded by making comparisons to Heath Ledger's Joker, "You've had [Ledger] doing almost a clown joker, you've seen obviously Tim Curry as a clown. We wanted someone who created a Pennywise character that would stand on its own and Bill came in and created this character that frankly freaked us out."[46]
- A rotting homeless man that encounters Eddie Kaspbrak under the porch of the house on 29 Neibolt Street.[47][48][49]
- Tatum Lee as Judith
- One of It's horrifying creations.[50]
The Losers' Club
- The leader of the Losers' Club, who vows to get revenge on the monster with the help of his friends.[51][52] Denbrough losing his brother makes the battle against It a more personal crusade for him than any of the others. That and his stutter is what binds him to the group and transforms him into Big Bill, the leader.[53] Before Lieberher's confirmation in June 2016,[54] Ty Simpkins considered for the role in Cary Fukunaga's production, with Simpkins later passing on the project for financial reasons.[55]
- Jeremy Ray Taylor as Ben Hanscom
- He was one of the members of The Losers' Club, who fought against Pennywise the Clown.[56] Hanscom being overweight earns his place in the Loser's Club, but like all of the Losers, there are underlying facets that define him far more than his weight.[53]
- The only female member of the Losers' Club, who forms a strong bond with Ben Hanscom and develops a crush on Bill Denbrough.[57] Beverly's Losership wasn't defined by the fact she was abused but by her poverty.[53] She was one of the members of The Losers' Club, who fought against Pennywise the Clown.[56]
- The bespectacled best friend of Bill Denbrough, also known as 'Trashmouth Tozier' due to his foul language and loud mouth that often got him into trouble.[53] Tozier was one of the members of The Losers' Club, who fought against Pennywise the Clown.[56] Wolfhard shared the first image of the Losers Club on his Instagram account, with the photo captioned as "The Losers Club take Toronto", showing the cast of actors who will be playing the protagonists of the piece.[58][59]
- He was one of the members of The Losers' Club, who fought against Pennywise the Clown.[56] Kaspbrak is the epitome of the hypochondriac, overly exaggerated by the immense amount of stuff in his medicine cabinet; a sickly boy who only feels truly well when he's with his friends.[53]
- Chosen Jacobs as Mike Hanlon
- An African American autodidact of history, who relays the incidents of Derry's past to his friends – The fire at the Black Spot, the Bradley Gang shoot-out, and the mass-murder at the Silver Dollar.[53] He was one of the members of The Losers' Club, who fought against Pennywise the Clown.[56]
- A Jewish germaphobe with a stronger belief in the pragmatic, who's bird book and his calling of the birds is the only magic he really allows himself to believe in.[53] He was one of the members of The Losers' Club, who fought against Pennywise the Clown.[56]
The Bowers Gang
- Nicholas Hamilton as Henry Bowers
- A young sociopath who leads the Bowers Gang, and who terrorizes the Losers' Club.[60][61] Hamilton prepared for the role by studying Jarred Blancard's portrayal of the character in It (1990), and in Hamilton's words, "watched all the bits of my original character" for research.[62] Hamilton added, through the character of Bowers, that "There's stuff that I have to do that is really creepy and the opportunity to help share my psychotic side has been really fun."[62] Additionally Hamilton stated, "I recently did a scene where I was working with Jeremy Ray Taylor. I had to terrorize the hell out of him and get right in his face."[62]
- Owen Teague as Patrick Hockstetter
- A young psychopath who keeps a refrigerator full of animals that he's killed.[63] Hockstetter hides a dark, murderous secret that is in keeping with the content of It, and will probably shape his character in the film,[64] while it was noted that Teague shares some very uncomfortable scenes together with Hamilton's Bowers.[65]
- Logan Thompson as Victor "Vic" Criss
- The inseparable friend of Henry Bowers, and the youngest yet smartest member of the Bowers Gang, who hesitantly assists Bowers in terrorizing the Losers' Club.[66][67][68]
- Jake Sim as Reginald "Belch" Huggins
- The most loyal friend of Henry Bowers and the biggest, strongest and clumsiest member of the Bowers Gang, nicknamed for his ability to burp on command, who assists Bowers in terrorizing the Losers' Club.[69]
Other characters
- Jackson Robert Scott as Georgie Denbrough
- The innocent, energetic six-year-old brother of Bill Denbrough. George's murder at the hands of Pennywise results in the next summer's events.[69]
- Stephen Bogaert as Al Marsh
- The abusive father of Beverly Marsh.[70]
- Pip Dwyer as Sharon Denbrough
- The caring and loving mother of Bill and George Denbrough and the loving wife of Zack Denbrough.[69]
- Stanley Uris' father and mentor in the Jewish religion.[71]
- The supportive father of Mike Hanlon and husband of Jessica Hanlon.[69]
- A racist and abusive officer of the Derry Police Department who is Henry Bowers' father. Bowers Sr. has a strong dislike towards the Hanlon family, especially Leroy.[71]
- A snobby and stuck-up student in Mrs. Douglas' class and a fellow classmate of the Losers Club at Derry Middle School, who lives in the richer parts of Derry.[71]
- Geoffrey Pounsett as Zack Denbrough
- The father of Bill and George Denbrough and the husband of Sharon Denbrough.[71]
Production
The project has been in ongoing development since 2009.[72][73][74] To date, the proposed film adaptation has gone through two major phases of planning: initially with Cary Fukunaga from 2009 to 2015, with the early contributions of screenwriter David Kajganich, and currently with Andrés Muschietti, with Fukunaga remaining in some capacity due to prior screenplay contributions.[49][75][76][77]
Cary Fukunaga (2009–15)
"I am in the midst of rewriting the first script now. We're not working on the second part yet. The first script is just about the kids. It's more like The Goonies (1985) meets a horror film [...] We're definitely honoring the spirit of Stephen King, but the horror has to be modernized to make it relevant. That's my job, right now, on this pass. I'm working on making the horror more about suspense than visualization of any creatures. I just don't think that's scary. What could be there, and the sounds and how it interacts with things, is scarier than actual monsters. "
– Cary Fukunaga, on the development of It[78]
On March 12, 2009, Variety reported that Warner Bros. would be bringing Stephen King's novel to the big screen, with David Kajganich to adapt King's novel, while Dan Lin, Roy Lee and Doug Davison would be producing the piece.[79] When Kajganich learnt of Warner Bros.' plans to adapt King's novel, he went after the job.[80] Knowing that Warner Bros. was committed to adapting It as a single feature film, Kajganich began to reread the novel in an attempt to try to find a structure that would accommodate such a large number of characters in two different time periods, around 120 pages, which was one of Warner Bros.' stipulations.[81] Kajganich worked with Lin, Lee, and Davison on The Invasion (2007), and he knew they would champion good storytelling, and allow him the time to work out a solid first draft of the screenplay.[82] Kajganich spoke of the remake being set in the, "mid-1980s and in the present [...] mirroring the twenty-odd-year gap King uses in the book [...] and with a great deal of care and attention paid to the backstories of all the characters."[83]
Kajganich also mentioned that Warner Bros. wished for the adaptation to be rated R which he furthered by saying, "[...] we can really honor the book and engage with the traumas (both the paranormal ones and those they deal with at home and school) that these characters endure.", while Kajganich acknowledged that Warner Bros. wanted the adaptation as a single film.[84] He said that his dream choice for Pennywise would be Buster Keaton if he were still alive, and the Pennywise that Kajganich scripted being "a less self-conscious of his own irony and surreality."[85] On June 29, 2010, the screenplay was being re-written by Kajganich.[86]
On June 7, 2012, The Hollywood Reporter had revealed that Cary Fukunaga was boarding the project as director and will co-write the script with Chase Palmer, while Roy Lee and Dan Lin are producing, as with Seth Grahame-Smith and David Katzenberg of KatzSmith Productions.[87] On May 21, 2014, Warner Bros. was announced to have moved the film to its New Line Cinema division, with overseer duties conducting by New Line's Walter Hamada and Dave Neustadter, along with Vice President of Production at Warner Bros., Niija Kuykendall.[88] On December 5, 2014, in an interview with Vulture, Dan Lin announced that the first film will be a coming-of-age story about the children tormented by It and the second will skip ahead in time as those same characters band together to continue the fight as adults.[89] Lin also stated that Fukunaga was only committed to directing the first film, though was currently closing a deal to co-write the second. Lin concluded by mentioning King, to which he remarked, "The most important thing is that [King] gave us his blessing. We didn't want to make this unless he felt it was the right way to go, and when we sent him the script, the response that Cary got back was, 'Go with God, please! This is the version the studio should make.' So that was really gratifying."[90] Lin confirmed that Fukunaga would begin principal photography in Summer 2016.[91]
On February 3, 2015, Fukunaga was interviewed by Slate wherein he spoke about It, while mentioning he has someone in mind for the role of Pennywise.[92] On March 3, 2015, Fukunaga spoke of the film, particularly nothing his goal to find the "perfect guy to play Pennywise". Fukunaga also revealed that he, Kajganich and Palmer had changed the names and dates in the script, adding, "[...] the spirit is similar to what he'd like to see in cinemas."[93] On May 4, 2015, it was officially announced that Will Poulter had been cast to play Pennywise, after Fukunaga was "blown away" by his audition.[94][95] Ty Simpkins was considered to play one of The Losers' Club members.[55]
On May 25, 2015, it was reported that Fukunaga had dropped out as the director of It.[96] According to The Wrap, Fukunaga clashed with the studio and didn't want to compromise his artistic vision in the wake of budget cuts by New Line, which greenlit the first film at $30 million.[97] However, Fukunaga maintained that wasn't the case; with him stating he had bigger disagreements with New Line over the direction of the story: "I was trying to make an unconventional horror film. It didn't fit into the algorithm of what they knew they could spend and make money back on based on not offending their standard genre audience."[5] He made mention that the budget was perfectly fine, as well as his desire to make Pennywise more than just the clown.[5] Fukunaga concluded by stating, "We invested years and so much anecdotal storytelling in it. Chase and I both put our childhood in that story. So our biggest fear was they were going to take our script and bastardize it [...] So I'm actually thankful that they are going to rewrite the script. I wouldn't want them to stealing our childhood memories and using that [...] I was honoring King's spirit of it, but I needed to update it. King saw an earlier draft and liked it."[5][6] On Fukunaga's departure, King wrote, "The remake of IT may be dead—or undead—but we'll always have Tim Curry. He's still floating down in the sewers of Derry."[98][99]
Andrés Muschietti (2015–present)
"The way Cary intended to execute the script is something that only he can talk about. I can say my version of It highly emphasizes Pennywise's most terrifying virtue, which is it's ability to materialise into your worse fear; I want to take people in a journey into Pennywise's world through a disturbing, surrealistic and intoxicating experience that will leave nobody at ease."
– Andrés Muschietti, on his version of It[100]
On July 16, 2015, it was announced that Andrés Muschietti was in negotiations to direct It, with New Line beginning a search for a new writer to tailor a script to Muschietti's vision,[101][102] with the announcement also confirming the possible participation of Muschietti's sister, Barbara Muschietti, as a producer, and Richard Brener joining Hamada, Neustadter and Kuykendall to oversee the project.[101] On April 22, 2016, it was indicated that Will Poulter, who was originally tapped to portray Pennywise in Fukunaga's version, had dropped out of the film due to a scheduling conflict and that executives were meeting with actors to portray the antagonist.[103] On April 22, 2016, New Line Cinema set the film for a release of September 8, 2017.[104][105]
On October 30, 2015, Muschietti was interviewed by Variety wherein he spoke about his vision of It, while mentioning Poulter was still in the mix for the role of Pennywise: "[Poulter] would be a great option. For me he is at the top of my list [...]."[106] He confirmed that next summer is the time for them to start shooting. It was decided to shoot It during the summer months to give them the time to work with the children who have the main roles in the first part of the film.[107] Muschietti went on to say that "King described 50s' terror iconography," adding that he feels there is a whole world now to "rediscover, to update." He said there won't be any mummies or werewolves and that the "terrors are going to be a lot more surprising."[108] On February 19, 2016, at the D.I.C.E. Summit 2016 producer Roy Lee confirmed that Fukunaga and Chase Palmer's original script had been rewritten, with Lee remarking, "It will hopefully be shooting later this year. We just got the California tax credit ... [Dauberman] wrote the most recent draft working with [Muscetti], so it's being envisioned as two movies."[109]
On May 5, 2016, in an interview with Collider.com, David Kajganich expressed uncertainty as to whether drafts of his original screenplay would be used by Dauberman and Muschietti,[4] with the writer stating, "We know there's a new director, I don't know myself whether he's going back to any of the previous drafts or writing from scratch. I may not know until the film comes out. I don't know how it works! If you find out let me know."[4]
On June 2, 2016, Jaeden Lieberher was confirmed to be portraying lead protagonist, William Denbrough.[51] On June 2, 2016, The Hollywood Reporter reported that Bill Skarsgård was in final negotiations to star as Pennywise, whose cast will also include Finn Wolfhard, Jack Dylan Grazer, Wyatt Oleff, Chosen Jacobs and Jeremy Ray Taylor.[30] On June 2, 2016, there was a call for 100 background performers, with the background actor call going from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. and by 4 p.m. more than 300 people had gone through; the casting call also asked for a marching band and period cars between 1970 to 1989.[110] On February 18, 2016, The Hollywood Reporter reported that Owen Teague was set to portray Patrick Hocksetter.[63] On June 21, 2016, it was officially announced that Nicholas Hamilton had been cast to play Henry Bowers.[111] On June 21, 2016, Bloody Disgusting reported that Javier Botet was added to the cast shortly before filming commenced.[112][113] On June 22, 2016, Deadline.com reported that Muschietti had chosen actress Sophia Lillis to portray Beverly Marsh.[57] On June 24, 2016, Moviepilot reported that Stephen Bogaert was added to the cast shortly before filming commenced, with Bogaert portraying Al Marsh, the abusive father of Beverly Marsh.[70]
On July 22, 2016, Barbara Muschietti was interviewed by Northumberland News' Karen Longwell, wherein she spoke about the filming locations on It, while mentioning the beauty of Port Hope being one of the reasons as to why it was chosen, while Muschietti added, "We were looking for an idyllic town, one that would be a strong contrast to the story. Port Hope is the kind of place we all wish we had grown up in: long summers riding bicycles, walks by the lake, a lovely main street, charming homes with green lawns, warm people."[66] Muschietti also mentioned that 360 extras from the area, from adults to tiny kids, had been involved.[66]
On August 11, 2016, at The CW TCA presentation for the upcoming series Frequency, producer Dan Lin spoke of the piece's comparsion to Netflix's Stranger Things, with Lee describing It being a "homage to 80s movies", while remarking: "I think a great analogy is actually Stranger Things, and we're seeing it on Netflix right now. It's very much an homage to '80s movies, whether it's classic Stephen King or even Spielberg. Think about Stand by Me (1986) as far as the bonding amongst the kids. But there is a really scary element in Pennywise."[46] Lin continued, speaking of how well the young cast has bonded in these first weeks of shooting. Lin stated, "We clearly had a great dynamic amongst the kids. Really great chemistry is always a challenging thing with a movie like It because you're casting kids who don't have a ton of experience, but it ended up being really natural. Each kid, like a The Goonies (1985) or Stand By Me (1986), has a very specific personality and they're forming the loser's club obviously [...] We've spent a few months getting the kids to bond and now they're going to fight this evil, scary clown.[46]
Filming
Production designer Mara LePere-Schloop went to Bangor, Maine to scope out locations including the Thomas Hill Standpipe, the land running alongside the Kenduskeag Stream that in It is called The Barrens, it was confirmed on March 31, 2015, and the Waterworks on the Penobscot River.[28] LePere-Schloop said during her tour that they were hoping to shoot some scenes in the city and possibly get some aerial shots, though currently the leading locations for the majority of filming for the movie are in Yonkers, New York and in Upstate New York.[28] On May 31, 2016, Third Act Productions was confirmed to have applied to film interior and exterior scenes for It in the municipality of Port Hope, with filming slated for various locations around the municipality from July 11, 2016 up until July 18, 2016.[27] Principal photography was confirmed to have begun in Toronto, with an original shooting schedule occurring from June 27 to September 6, 2016.[114][115][116]
On July 8, 2016, Port Hope had undergone a number of changes to transform it into Derry; Port Hope Municipal hall is now Derry Public Library,[117] The Port Hope Tourism Centre is now a City of Derry office,[117] Ganaraska Financial is now Montgomery Financial,[117] Gould's Shoes store front on Walton Street changed to a butcher shop,[117] The Avanti Hair Design store front changed to Tony's Barber Shop,[117] an empty storefront at 36 Walton Street changed to Reliance Cleaners,[117] Queen Street Tattoo store front changed to Derry Scoop,[117] a statue of Paul Bunyan was erected in Memorial Park,[117] US flags now hang in place of Canadian flags downtown,[117] and Port Hope Capitol Theatre had appeared to be showing Batman (1989) and Lethal Weapon 2 (1989), thus confirming the film's setting of 1989.[117][118][119]
On July 11, 2016, preliminary shooting took place in Port Hope Town Hall, Memorial Park cenotaph, Queen Street between Walton and Robertson streets and the Capitol Theatre.[120] On July 12, 2016, filming occurred between the intersection of Mill and Walton street, Walton Street bridge, and in front and behind 16–22 Walton Street and Port Hope Town Hall.[120] Other shooting locations included Queen Street between Walton and Roberston street, and Memorial Park, on July 13.[120] It was also reported, on July 14, that filming had been set up on the alley between Gould's Shoe's and Avanti Hair Design, and John and Hayward streets.[120] On July 15, 2016, Cavan Street between Highland Drive and Ravine Drive, and Victoria Street South between Trafalgar Street and Sullivan Street.[120] Filming moved to Cavan Street between Highland Drive and Ravine Drive, and Victoria Street South between Trafalgar Street and Sullivan Street on July 15.[120] Filming in Port Hope ended on July 18, at Watson's Guardian Drugs.[120]
Oshawa had been chosen by producers of It as the next filming location, and on July 20, 2016, filming notices were sent out to homes in the area of Eulalie Avenue and James Street, near downtown Oshawa, advising residents that filming of a new adaptation will commence shooting in the area from August 5 up until August 8, 2016.[121] On July 29, 2016, it was announced the crew had been busy on the formerly vacant lot at the dead end of James Street constructing the set, in the form of a dilapidated old house.[122] It was too remarked that the structure is a facade built around scaffolding that will be used for exterior shots.[121] The set is composed of pre-fabricated modules that are being trucked in and put into place by IATSE carpenters.[123]
On July 18, 2016, production crews had arrived in Riverdale, Toronto,[124][125][126] with filming beginning at 450 Pape Ave, which is home to a circa 1902 heritage-designated building called Cranfield House, up until August 19, 2016[127][128] It was reported, on September 4, that filming had wrapped it's shooting in Oshawa, which included the haunted house location, as well as on Court and Fisher streets.[129] Principal photography was confirmed to have ended in Toronto on September 21, 2016,[130][131] with an altered shooting schedule occurring from June 27 to September 21, 2016, while with post-production beginning prior to filming closure on September 14, 2016.[132][133]
Costume design
On August 16, 2016, in an interview with Entertainment Weekly, costume designer Janie Bryant spoke of crafting Pennywise's form-fitting suit and the inspirations to which it drew upon – involving a number of bygone times – among them the Medieval, Renaissance, Elizabethan, and Victorian eras.[134] Bryant explained that the costume incorporates all these otherworldly past lives, while highlighting the point that Pennywise is a clown from a different time.[135] In designing Pennywise's costume, Bryant included a Fortuny pleating, which gives the costume an almost a crepe-like effect,[136] to which Bryant remarked, "It's a different technique than what the Elizabethans would do. It's more organic, it's more sheer. It has a whimsical, floppy quality to it. It's not a direct translation of a ruff or a whisk, which were two of the collars popular during the Elizabethan period."[137]
Bryant played with multiple eras as a way of reflecting Pennywise's immortality and added a "doll-like quality to the costume."[137][138] She furthered this by stating "The pants being short, the high waistline of the jacket, and the fit of the costume is a very important element. It gives the character a child-like quality."[137][139] Bryant spoke of the two puffs off the shoulder, sleeves and again on the bloomers, with her desire to create an "organic, gourd or pumpkin kind of effect", which includes the peplum at the waist, the flared, skirt-like fabric blossoming from below his doublet.[137][140] She explains, "It helps exaggerate certain parts of the body. The costume is very nipped in the waist and with the peplum and bloomers it has an expansive silhouette."[137] The main color of his costume is a dusky gray, but with a few splashes of colour.[137] She concludes the interview by stating, "The pompoms are orange, and then with the trim around the cuffs and the ankles, it's basically a ball fringe that's a combination of orange, red, and cinnamon. It's almost like Pennywise fades into his environment. But there are accents to pull out the definition of the gray silk."[141]
Release
It is scheduled to be released in North America on September 8, 2017.[142]
Marketing
On January 31, 2016, Muschietti, on his Instagram, posted a terrifying sketch that is thought to be the precursor to Pennywise's final look, to celebrate the pre-production getting underway.[143][144][145] Beginning from July 11, 2016, Muschietti posted a variety of missing person posters of children within the Derry area, including Betty Ripsom, Richie Tozier, Paul Greenberg, Jonathan Chan, and Tania McGowan.[146][147][148][149]
The first official image for It debuted on July 13, 2016, introducing the first look at Skarsgård's Pennywise The Dancing Clown,[150] as well as an interview with Skarsgård, conducted by Anthony Breznican.[151][152] Thomas Freeman of Maxim wrote that "[...] Skarsgard in full, terrifying costume, [...] he's clearly got what it takes to fill King's most macabre, nightmare-inducing creation."[153] Chris Eggertsen of HitFix respone positively stating the image to be "[...] an appropriately macabre look that doesn't deviate too radically from the aesthetic of Curry's Pennywise [...] dare I say, a more creepily seductive look to Skarsgard's version that was absent from Curry's interpretation."[154]
On July 30, 2016, Muschietti released three storyboard images, up until the date of August 22, 2016, with the first featuring Bill Denbrough making a paper boat for his younger brother, George.[155] The second storyboard features Bill leading his bike, nicknamed Silver, across a lawn with the included phrase:[156] "He thrusts his fists against the posts but still insists he sees the ghosts".[157] The third and final storyboard, to which was released, features Bill asleep next to a sketch of Beverly Marsh.[158][159]
On August 16, 2016, Entertainment Weekly released the full costume image of Skarsgård's Pennywise,[137] including an interview with costume designer Janie Bryant.[160][161] JoBlo.com's Damion Damaske was fond of the new design, though was understanding others being dismissive of it. Damaske also stated, "One of the chief complaints is that it looked too automatically scary, and that one of the reasons Pennywise chooses his guise is to trick and lure children."[162] Dave Trumbore of Collider.com noted that "This one's going to divide some folks. It's nowhere near as baggy or colorful as the one Tim Curry [...] donned [...], but the new version certainly seems to have a lot more thought and intent behind its creation."[163] Jonathan Barkan of Bloody Disgusting called the image one of "[...] [drawing] attention and curiosity". Barkan then stated "I don't know if it's morbid curiosity or hopeful wishes but the overall response to his face and makeup seemed to be quite positive!"[164]
Controversy
"I suspect it's a kind of low-level hysteria, like Slender Man, or the so-called Bunny Man, who purportedly lurked in Fairfax County, Virginia, wearing a white hood with long ears and attacking people with a hatchet or an axe. The clown furor will pass, as these things do, but it will come back, because under the right circumstances, clowns really can be terrifying."
—Writer Stephen King's reaction to the recurring clown scare phenomenon.[165]
The first reported sighting of people dressed as evil clowns was in Greenville, South Carolina, where a small boy spoke to his mother of a pair of clowns that had attempted to lure him away.[166][167] After such an incident, a number of clowns have since been spotted in various American states including Florida, New York, Wisconsin and Kentucky, and subsequently in other Western countries, from August 2016.[168][169][170][171][172] By October 2016, in the wake of hundreds of "clown sightings" across the United States and Canada, the phenomenon had spread from North America to Europe, Australasia and Latin America.[173][174][175]
Some explanations for the 2016 clown sightings phenomenon hypothesize that at least some of the sightings are part of a viral marketing campaign, possibly for Rob Zombie's film, 31 (2016).[176] Greenville police chief Ken Miller claimed to reporters that investigators are unsure as to whether the sightings have any connection with Zombie's 31,[177] whether it was one or more people looking for "kicks", or something more sinister.[178]
A spokesperson for New Line Cinema released a statement acknowledging that "New Line is absolutely not involved in the rash of clown sightings."[179]
Future
On February 16, 2016, producer Roy Lee, in an interview with Collider.com, mentioned the final film of the planned It duology, remarking, "[...] making another movie from the point of view of the adults, that could potentially then be cut together like the novel. But it's gonna be a really fun way of making this movie."[2] Lee also mentions that: "[Dauberman] wrote the most recent draft working with [Muschietti], so it's being envisioned as two movies."[2]
Notes and references
Notes
- ↑ In Entertainment Weekly, Rolling Stone, Collider.com, and Variety articles,[3][4][5][6] Fukunaga, Palmer and Kajganich are also given screenplay credits for It, but until New Line makes a press release, the screenplay credits included MUST remain, as it is still unclear whether Muschietti and Doberman's screenplay was based in any part on prior drafts.</ref>
Based on
It
by Stephen KingStarring Cinematography Chung-hoon Chung[8]Edited by Jason Ballantine[9]Production
companiesDistributed by- Lin Pictures[10]
- Vertigo Entertainment[11]
- KatzSmith Productions[12]
- New Line Cinema [N 2] Kit announced that in "a rare move, It is shifting to the studio's New Line division." Kit also states that, "New Line will now take the lead on horror, bringing the company back to one of its roots." thus Warner Bros. post-2010 distribution of all New Line films has no bearing in this case.
- ↑ In a The Hollywood Reporter article by Borys Kit,<ref name='New'>Kit, Borys (May 21, 2014). "Stephen King's 'It' Moves From Warner Bros. to New Line (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Writers Andrés Muschietti, Cary Fukunaga and David Kajganich refer to Skarsgård's character as Pennywise, in various interviews – most notably with Collider.com. Additionally the name Bob Gray is what Pennywise introduces himself as to George Denbrough, as well as Pennywise The Dancing Clown; the term It isn't used in either of these cases.
References
- 1 2 3 Kroll, Justin (June 2, 2016). "'It' Reboot Taps 'Hemlock Grove' Star Bill Skarsgard to Play Pennywise the Clown". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Chitwood, Adam (February 19, 2016). "Exclusive: 'It' Movie Hopefully Shooting This Year; Will Be Rated-R". Collider.com. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Kreps, Daniel (May 25, 2016). "Director Cary Fukunaga Exits Stephen King's 'It' Adaptation". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Page, Aubrey (May 5, 2016). "'A Bigger Splash' Writer David Kajganich on His Unique Approach to the Remake and 'It'". Collider.com. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Setoodeh, Ramin (September 2, 2015). "Cary Fukunaga Offers New Details on Why 'It' Remake Fell Apart". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 P. Sullivan, Kevin (August 17, 2015). "Cary Fukunaga opens up about IT departure – Exclusive". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- 1 2 3 IGN Editors (March 3, 2015). "STEPHEN KING'S IT DIRECTOR CARY FUKUNAGA SEEKS THE "PERFECT" PENNYWISE FOR REMAKE". IGN. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ IATSE 873 Editor (June 28, 2016). "IATSE 873 – Current Productions". IATSE 873. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ HellHorror Editor (April 25, 2016). "Warner Bros. / Stephen King's IT Release Date Announced!". HellHorror. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Lin Picture Editors (June 28, 2016). "About Dan Lin". Lin Pictures. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Rappe, Elisabeth (March 13, 2009). "SEND IN THE EVIL CLOWNS: STEPHEN KING 'IT' COMING TO BIG SCREEN". MTV. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Prinzivalli, Fallon (June 8, 2012). "CARY FUKUNAGA TO HELM STEPHEN KING'S 'IT' IN TWO PARTS". MTV. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Galuppo, Mia (April 22, 2015). "Stephen King's 'It' Gets a Release Date From Warner Bros.". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Geier, Thom (April 22, 2016). "Stephen King's 'It' Release Date Set by Warner Bros". TheWrap. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Opam, Kwame (April 24, 2016). "Stephen King's It will hit theaters on September 18th, 2017". The Verge. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Handler, Rachel (February 21, 2016). "Stephen King's It Will, In Fact, Get a Film Adaptation". Vanity Fair. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Stubbs, Dan (August 17, 2016). "The Remake Of 'Stephen King's It' Needs To Solve This One Massive Problem with the Original". NME. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Marnell, Blair (August 16, 2016). "SEE PENNYWISE'S FULL, HORRIFYING LOOK FROM THE NEW STEPHEN KING'S IT MOVIE". Nerdist Industries. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Opie, David (June 3, 2015). "Pennywise Up! Everything We Know About Stephen King's 'It' Remake". Moviepilot. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Opie, David (October 6, 2015). "Why Stephen King's IT scares off film-makers". The Guardian. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Greene, Andy (October 31, 2014). "Stephen King: The Rolling Stone Interview". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ IGN Editors (February 19, 2016). "STEPHEN KING'S IT: MOVIE LIKELY TO SHOOT LATE 2016, TARGETS R RATING". IGN. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- 1 2 Verhoeven, Beatrice (June 2, 2016). "Stephen King's 'It' Casts Hollywood Legacy as Pennywise the Clown". The Wrap. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Eggertsen, Chris (April 13, 2016). "Stephen King has an 'It' remake update for you". HitFix. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Keene, Allison (September 22, 2016). "'It' Wraps Production with One Last Creepy Photo". Collider.com. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Greenberg, Courtney (August 15, 2016). "Mansion in Riverdale sets the scene for horror film 'It'". CTV Toronto. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- 1 2 Northumberland News Editor (May 31, 2016). "Port Hope eyed for remake of Stephen King's 'It'". Northumberland News. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Burnham, Emily (March 31, 2015). "Crew from new adaptation of Stephen King's "It" in Bangor to scope out potential filming locations". Northumberland News. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Kit, Borys (May 4, 2015). "Will Poulter to Play Pennywise in Cary Fukunaga's 'It'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 Kit, Borys (June 2, 2016). "Stephen King's 'It' Adaptation Finds Its Pennywise the Clown (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Robinson, Will (June 2, 2016). "Stephen King's It in final talks with Bill Skarsgard for Pennywise". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Kaye, Ben (February 22, 2016). "Two-part remake of Stephen King's It will finally go into production this year, gets R rating". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Robinson, Joanna (June 2, 2016). "The Reboot of Stephen King's It Finds Its Pennywise . . . Again". Vanity Fair. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ O'Neal, Sean (May 5, 2015). "New version of Stephen King's It finds its younger, hipper Pennywise". The A.V. Club. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Disgusting, Mr (June 2, 2016). "It': Here's Who's Testing For the Role of Pennywise! (Exclusive)". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Gallagher, Brian (June 2, 2016). "Stephen King's IT Has Found Its Pennywise the Clown". MovieWeb. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Sneider, Jeff (May 26, 2015). "Stephen King's IT Has Found Its Pennywise the Clown". Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Stolworthy, Jacob (June 3, 2016). "Bill Skarsgård is the new Pennywise in Stephen King It adaptation". The Independent. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Ivie, Devon (July 13, 2016). "Wow, the First Photo of Pennywise the Clown From It's Film Adaptation Is So Cute and Cuddly, You Guys". Vulture. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ↑ Hall, Jacob (July 13, 2016). "'It' First Look Teases Bill Skarsgård's Pennywise the Dancing Clown With New Image". /Film. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ↑ Barkan, Jonathan (July 13, 2016). "'It': Here's Your First Look at Pennywise!!!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ↑ Dornbush, Jonathan (July 13, 2016). "First Look at Pennywise the Clown From Stephen King's IT Movie". IGN. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ↑ Sokol, Tony (July 14, 2016). "Stephen King's It: first image of the new Pennywise". Den of Geek. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ↑ Beach, Tracy (July 15, 2016). "Stephen King's IT Remake – First Look". FrightFind. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- ↑ Breznican, Anthony (July 13, 2016). "It movie exclusive: Pennywise the Clown seen in terrifying first look". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Foutch, Haleigh (August 11, 2016). "'It' Producer Dan Lin Says the Remake Is Like 'Stranger Things'". Collider.com. Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ↑ Bell, Amanda (June 29, 2016). "Stephen King's It Movie Adaptation Has Begun Production". Screen Rant. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- ↑ Graham-Dixon, Charles (October 6, 2015). "Why Stephen King's IT scares off film-makers". The Guardian. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- 1 2 Williams, Owen (August 11, 2016). "Stephen King's It – everything you need to know". Empire. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Hamman, Cody (August 24, 2016). "TATUM LEE TO PLAY A HORRIFYING CREATION IN THE IT REMAKE". JoBlo.com. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- 1 2 Kroll, Justin (June 2, 2016). "'It' Remake to Star 'Midnight Special's' Jaeden Lieberher". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Ledford, Jon (June 2, 2016). "Stephen King's It finds its Pennywise". Looper. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Charnel House Editors (June 28, 2016). "IT Character Profiles". Charnel House. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Reyes, Mike (June 2, 2016). "The It Movie Just Cast A Key Member of the Losers Club". CINEMABLEND. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
- 1 2 Gallagher, Brian (February 27, 2016). "Jurassic World Interview with Ty Simpkins". MovieWeb. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 White, James (June 2, 2016). "Stephen King's It finds a new Pennywise in Bill Skarsgard". Empire. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 A. Lincoln, Ross (June 22, 2015). "Sophia Lillis Joins New Line's 'It' Remake; Aunjanue Ellis Sign on To Christine Crokos' 'Pimp'". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Squires, John (June 21, 2016). "Stephen King's IT – First Photo of the New Losers Club!". iHorror. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Cranswick, Amie (June 22, 2016). "First look at the Loser's Club from Stephen King adaptation It". Flickering Myth. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Hatfull, Jonathan (June 22, 2016). "Stephen King's It remake first look at the Losers' Club". SciFiNow. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Disgusting, Mr (June 21, 2016). "'It': Pennywise Comes After Nicholas Hamilton". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 McClendon, Lamarco (August 17, 2016). "Nicholas Hamilton on Filming Stephen King's 'It' Remake". Variety. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- 1 2 Kit, Borys (June 9, 2016). "'Bloodline' Actor Joins Adaptation of Stephen King's 'It' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Keane, Stuart (June 12, 2015). "Stephen King's 'It' Adaptation Casts Another Key Child Role, And This One Hardly Featured in the Original". Inquisitr. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Snicks (June 20, 2016). "Film Version of Stephen King's "It" Will Retain Novel's Creepy Homoerotic Storyline". NewNowNext. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Longwell, Karen (July 22, 2016). "Barbara Muschietti, producer of film based on Stephen King's novel 'It', talks about experience in Port Hope". Northumberland News. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
- ↑ How to Write a Novel Editors (July 22, 2016). "Stephen King's It". How to Write a Novel. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
- ↑ King, Stephen (July 22, 2016). "IT Characters List". Stephen King. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Geek, Den (September 22, 2016). "Stephen King's It: Filming Update, Release Date, Cast, Photos & More". Den of Geek!. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- 1 2 Richardson, Jancy (June 24, 2015). "Here's The Full Cast List for the New 'IT' Movie". Moviepilot. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 McGloin, Matt (September 23, 2016). "Stephen King "It" Movie Wraps". Cosmic Book News. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- ↑ Opie, David (March 13, 2009). "It's coming, as Hollywood plans Stephen King adaptation". The Guardian. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Dionne, Zach (September 30, 2016). "THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE 'IT' REMAKE: STEPHEN KING'S PENNYWISE IS BACK". Fuse. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Sciretta, Peter (March 12, 2009). "Warner Bros Remaking Stephen King's It". /Film. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Schrader, Chris (July 1, 2010). "Updates on the 'Pet Sematary' and 'It' Remakes". Screen Rant. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Schaefer, Sandy (June 8, 2012). "Stephen King's 'It' Getting Two-Film Adaptation by 'Jane Eyre' Director". Screen Rant. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Fischer, Russ (September 5, 2015). "Cary Fukunaga Explains the Demise of His Unconventional 'IT' Adaptation". /Film. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Radish, Christina (January 11, 2014). "Director Cary Fukunaga Talks TRUE DETECTIVE, Making an 8-Hour Film, Future Seasons, BEASTS OF NO NATION, Modernizing Horror with IT, and More". Collider.com. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ McNary, Dave (March 12, 2009). "Warner Bros. taps Kajganich for 'It'". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Lilja's Library Editor (June 29, 2010). "David Kajganich – Interview". Lilja's Library. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Sciretta, Peter (July 1, 2010). "Screenwriter Gives Update on Big Screen Adaptation of Stephen King's It". /Film. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Castina (July 6, 2010). "Stephen King's "It" Bound For Big Screen". PopCrunch. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Barton, Steve (April 5, 2009). "Exclusive: More on the IT Remake! Rated R?". Dread Central. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Sciretta, Peter (April 5, 2009). "Remake of Stephen King's It will be Rated-R and Set in the Mid-1980s". /Film. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Stephens, Niki (July 1, 2010). "SCREENWRITER DAVID KAJGANICH GIVES AN UPDATE ON STEPHEN KING'S IT". Collider.com. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Serafini, Matt (June 30, 2010). "Early Details on the IT Remake". Dread Central. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Kit, Borys (June 7, 2012). "Stephen King's 'It' to Be Adapted by Cary Fukunaga into Two Films (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑
- ↑ Evry, Max (December 5, 2014). "Stephen King's IT Will Shoot Next Summer". Coming Soon. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Buchanan, Kyle (December 5, 2014). "Cary Fukunaga Will Shoot Stephen King's It Next Summer". Vulture. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Shepherd, Jack (May 26, 2015). "Stephen King's It remake put on indefinite hold as director Cary Fukunaga walks out". The Independent. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Wickman, Forrest (February 3, 2015). "Cary Fukunaga on Adapting It, His Musical With Owen Pallett, and #TrueDetectiveSeason2". Slate. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Disgusting, Mr (March 3, 2015). "'It' Director Seeks "Perfect Pennywise" Clown". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ P. Sullivan, Kevin (May 4, 2015). "Will Poulter cast as Pennywise in Cary Fukunaga's It". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (May 4, 2015). "Will Poulter to Play the Evil Clown in 'It' Remake (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (May 25, 2015). "'It' Loses Director Cary Fukunaga". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Geier, Thom (May 25, 2015). "Cary Fukunaga Out as Director of Stephen King's 'It' at New Line (Exclusive)". The Wrap. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ King, Stephen (May 25, 2015). "The remake of IT may be dead". Twitter. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Sky News Editors, Justin (May 26, 2015). "It Remake 'Dead' As Director Walks Away". Sky News. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Jorissen, Matt (November 6, 2015). "IT Emphasizes Pennywise's Most Terrifying Virtue". Lilja's Library. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 Kit, Borys (July 16, 2015). "Stephen King's 'It' Finds New Director (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ White, James (July 17, 2015). "Mama's Andrés Muschietti in Negotiations To Direct It". Empire. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (April 22, 2016). "Warner Bros. Announces Release Date for 'It'". Variety. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 22, 2016). "Warner Bros. Sets 'CHiPs', 'It' & Untitled PG-13 Comedy For 2017". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (April 22, 2016). "Warner Bros. Announces Release Date for 'It'". Variety. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Mayorga, Emilio (October 30, 2015). "Muschiettis to Produce Supernatural Thriller 'Shadows' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Sewell, Annie (November 4, 2015). "Filming Starts Next Summer on Remake of Stephen King Classic 'It'". Inquisitr. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Disgusting, Mr (October 31, 2015). "Stephen King's 'It' to Film Next Summer!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Jones, Mike (February 19, 2016). "Stephen King's It May Start Filming in 2016; Two Movies Still Planned". Screen Rant. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Northumberland News Editor (June 2, 2016). "Hundreds turn up for Stephen King's 'It' background actor cast call in Port Hope". Northumberland News. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
- ↑ Busch, Anita (June 21, 2016). "Nicholas Hamilton in Stephen King's 'It'; Monterey Media Acquires 'The Last Film Festival'". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Barkan, Jonathan (June 21, 2016). "Horror Wizard Javier Botet to Haunt 'The Mummy' and Stephen King's 'It'". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Squires, John (June 22, 2016). "Creature Performer Javier Botet Joins The Mummy and Stephen King's It". Dread Central. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
- ↑ Squires, John (April 18, 2016). "New Adaptation of Stephen King's It Begins Filming in June". Dread Central. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Muschietti, Andrés (June 27, 2016). "Day one". Instagram. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- ↑ Jorissen, Matt (April 13, 2016). "IT Filming in Toronto This Summer". Lilja's Library. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kemp, Dustin (July 8, 2016). "STEPHEN KING'S 'IT': PORT HOPE'S TRANSFORMATION INTO DERRY AND WHAT IT REVEALS ABOUT PLOT". Inquisitr. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
- ↑ Longwell, Karen (July 8, 2016). "Ten changes to Port Hope's downtown for the filming of Stephen King's 'It'". Northumberland News. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
- ↑ Longwell, Karen (July 8, 2016). "DurhamRegion: Ten changes to Port Hope's downtown for the filming of Stephen King's 'It'". Durham Region. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Longwell, Karen (July 8, 2016). "Preparation for Stephen King's 'It' filming started in Port Hope". Northumberland News. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
- 1 2 The Oshawa Express Editors (July 20, 2016). "Oshawa sewers to be haunted by literary terror". The Oshawa Express. Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ↑ Shah, Maryam (August 3, 2016). "'It' movie being filmed in Oshawa". Toronto Sun. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Mitchell, Jef (July 29, 2016). "'That's how you make a haunted house': Elaborate set for film of Stephen King's 'It' being built in Oshawa". Northumberland News. Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ↑ Kim, Peter (August 22, 2016). "Filming of Stephen King's horror classic 'It' becoming nightmare for some residents". Global News. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Matteis, Stephanie (August 15, 2016). "Film crew for Stephen King movie It creates horror show for Riverdale resident". CBC.ca. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Honderich, Holly (August 15, 2016). "Excessive film shoots at Riverdale home irks neighbours". Toronto Star. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Lavoie, Joanna (August 17, 2016). "Lights, camera, too much action at oft-used Pape Avenue film set". InsideToronto. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Novakovic, Stefan (August 23, 2016). "Redevelopment Plan Re-Emerges for Storied East End Mansion". Urban Toronto. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Ruta, Mike (September 4, 2016). "'It' was a hit and it's a wrap in Oshawa". Durham Region. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Barkan, Jonathan (September 22, 2016). "'It' Wraps Filming: Pennywise Jack-in-the-Box Revealed". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Orange, Alan (September 22, 2016). "Stephen King's IT Wraps Production, Pennywise Jack-in-the-Box Revealed". MovieWeb. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ Addicted to Horror Movies Editors (September 23, 2016). "Filming on Andy Muschietti's Remake of Stephen King's 'It' has Wrapped". Addicted to Horror Movies. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- ↑ IMDb Editors (September 14, 2016). "It (2017) – IMDbPro". IMDb. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
- ↑ Yahoo Movies Staff (August 16, 2016). "'It' First Look: A New Close-Up of Pennywise's Creepy Costume". Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ Osborn, Alex (August 16, 2016). "IT MOVIE: FIRST FULL LOOK AT PENNYWISE THE CLOWN". IGN. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ K, George (May 19, 2012). "What is the difference between Fortuny pleating and mushroom pleating?". Tom's Sons International Pleating. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Breznican, Anthony (August 16, 2016). "Behold Pennywise the Clown's eerie costume from Stephen King's It". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ Brucculieri, Julia (August 16, 2016). "The First Look at Pennywise The Clown From The New 'It' Film Is Terrifying". The Huffington Post. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ Stolworthy, Jacob (August 16, 2016). "It: First full unsettling look at Pennywise the clown in Stephen King remake". The Independent. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ Elizabethan Doublets – Elizabethan Era Editors (May 16, 2012). "Elizabethan Doublets". Tom's Sons International Pleating. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ Barkan, Jonathan (August 16, 2016). "'It': Here's "Pennywise" in Full Clown Costume and He's Definitely Freaky!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ↑ Disgusting, Mr (April 25, 2016). "Who Will Play Pennywise in Stephen King's 'It'?". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ↑ Squires, John (June 29, 2016). "Has Pennywise's New Look Already Been Revealed?". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Brennan, Collin (June 29, 2016). "Director of Stephen King's It remake reveals concept art for Pennywise". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Gallagher, Brian (June 28, 2016). "Pennywise's New Look Teased as IT Begins Shooting". MovieWeb. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Blu-ray Forum Editors (July 14, 2016). "Director of Stephen King's It remake reveals concept art for Pennywise". Blu-ray. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ ThePhantomFox (August 16, 2016). "Paul Greenberg missing poster taken from the IT filming in Port Hope". Reddit. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Dillon, Ananda (August 17, 2016). "Latest Pics From The Movie Adaptation of Stephen King's 'IT' Are Worthy of the King Himself". Moviepilot. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Squires, John (August 4, 2016). "Stephen King's IT Remake: Missing Posters Show Pennywise's Victims". iHorror. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Dornbush, Jonathon (July 13, 2016). "FIRST LOOK AT PENNYWISE THE CLOWN FROM STEPHEN KING'S IT MOVIE". IGN. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ↑ White, James (July 14, 2016). "First look at Bill Skarsgård as the new Pennywise from It". Empire. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ↑ Stolworthy, Jacob (July 14, 2016). "It: First look at Pennywise the Clown in Stephen King adaptation". The Independent. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ↑ Freeman, Thomas (July 13, 2016). "THE FIRST LOOK AT PENNYWISE IN STEPHEN KING'S 'IT' IS THE STUFF OF NIGHTMARES". Maxim. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ↑ Eggertsen, Chris (July 13, 2016). "'It' remake: Here's your first look at the new Pennywise". HitFix. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ↑ Hall, Jacob (August 15, 2016). "'It' Director Andy Muschietti Shares Images From the Set". /Film. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ↑ Wampler, Scott (August 15, 2016). "Check Out A Bunch of Spooky New Images From The Set of IT". Birth.Movies.Death. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ↑ Burkart, Gregory (August 16, 2016). "Dig These Cryptic and Creepy Behind-the-Scenes Images From IT!". Blumhouse Productions. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ↑ Roschke, Ryan (August 25, 2016). "A Behind-the-Scenes Look at the Horror Remake of Stephen King's It". PopSugar. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Roschke, Ryan (August 25, 2016). "A Behind-the-Scenes Look at the Horror Remake of Stephen King's It – Slideshow". PopSugar. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ White, James (August 17, 2016). "Take a full look at Bill Skarsgård as the new Pennywise from It". Empire. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ↑ Maxim Staff (August 16, 2016). "THE DAILY HEAT INDEX: HERE'S THE FIRST LOOK AT PENNYWISE THE CLOWN'S CREEPY COSTUME FOR STEPHEN KING'S 'IT'". Maxim. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ↑ Damaske, Damion (September 22, 2016). "FIRST LOOK AT PENNYWISE'S "FRIENDLY" GUISE FROM THE NEW IT REBOOT". JoBlo.com. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ↑ Trumbore, Dave (February 19, 2016). "'It': Bill Skarsgård's Creepy New Pennywise Costume Revealed". Collider.com. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ↑ Barkan, Jonathan (August 16, 2016). "'It': Here's "Pennywise" in Full Clown Costume and He's Definitely Freaky!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
- ↑ Burnham, Emily (September 8, 2016). "Stephen King weighs in on those creepy Carolina clown sightings". Bangor Daily News. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Teague, Matthew (October 8, 2016). "Clown sightings: the day the craze began". The Guardian. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Flood, Alison (October 6, 2016). "Stephen King tells US to 'cool the clown hysteria' after wave of sightings". The Guardian. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ CNNwire (September 2, 2016). "Creepy clown sightings reported in more communities in South Carolina". WJW. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Rogers, Katie (August 30, 2016). "Creepy Clown Sightings in South Carolina Cause a Frenzy". The New York Times. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Reuters (September 3, 2016). "Clown sightings spook South Carolina, perplex police". Yahoo!. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Harris, Chris (September 2, 2016). "South Carolina Police Chief to Creepy Clowns: 'The Clowning Around Needs to Stop'". People. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Zuppello, Suzanne (September 29, 2016). "'Killer Clowns': Inside the Terrifying Hoax Sweeping America". Rolling Stone. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Khomami, Nadia (October 10, 2016). "Creepy clown sightings spread to Britain". The Guardian. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ BBC Editors (October 7, 2016). "Clown sightings: Australia police 'won't tolerate' antics". BBC. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ BBC Editors (October 20, 2016). "Creepy clowns: Professionals condemn scary sightings craze". BBC. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Guarino, Ben (September 7, 2016). "Clown sightings have spread to North Carolina. Now police are concerned about creepy copycats". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Lee, Anna (September 1, 2016). "Police chief says clowns 'terrorizing public' will be arrested". The Greenville News. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Reuters (September 4, 2016). "South Carolina clown sightings could be part of film marketing stunt". The Guardian. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ↑ Gardner, Chris (September 29, 2016). "Stephen King's 'It' Movie Producer Denies Creepy Clown Sightings Are Marketing Stunt". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
External links
- It at the Internet Movie Database
- It at Box Office Mojo
- It at Rotten Tomatoes
- It at Metacritic