Guadeloupe franc

Guadaloupe Tresor Colonial Bons de Caisse, one franc (1863)

The franc was the currency of Guadeloupe until 2002. It was subdivided into 100 centimes.

History

The franc was introduced following France's recovery of the Islands from the U.K. in 1816. It replaced the livre. The French franc circulated, alongside banknotes issued specifically for French Guyana between 1848 and 1961 and notes issued for Guadeloupe, French Guiana and Martinique (collectively referred to as the French Antilles) between 1961 and 1975.

Coins

In 1903 and 1921, cupro-nickel 50 centimes and 1 franc coins were issued.

Banknotes

Guadeloupe 25 Francs banknote of 1942

In 1848, the Banque de Pret introduced notes in denominations of 5, 10, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 francs. The Colonial Treasury issued 1 franc Bons de Caisse from 1854, followed by 2 francs in 1864 and 50 centimes, 5 and 10 francs in 1884.

In 1887, the Banque de la Guadeloupe introduced 500 francs notes, followed by 50 centimes, 1, 2, 25 and 100 francs in 1920 and 5 francs in 1928. A final series of notes was introduced by the Banque de la Guadeloupe in 1942, in denominations of 5, 25, 100, 500 and 1000 francs.

In 1944, the Caisse Centrale de la France d'Outre Mer (Central Cashier for Overseas France) introduced notes for 10, 20, 100 and 1000 francs. In 1947, a new series of notes was introduced in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000 and 5000. These notes shared their designs with the notes issued for French Guyana and Martinique.

In 1961, 100, 500, 1000 and 5000 francs notes were overstamped with their values in nouveaux francs (new francs): 1, 5, 10 and 50 nouveax francs. The same year, a new series of notes was introduced with the names of Guadeloupe, French Guyana and Martinique on them. In 1963, the Institut d'Emission des Départements d'Outre-Mer (Institute for Emissions in the Overseas Departments) took over paper money production in the three departments, issuing 10 and 50 nouveax francs notes. These were followed in 1964 by notes for 5, 10, 50 and 100 francs, the word nouveaux having been dropped.

References

Krause, Chester L.; Clifford Mishler (1991). Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1801–1991 (18th ed.). Krause Publications. ISBN 0873411501.
Pick, Albert (1994). Standard Catalog of World Paper Money: General Issues. Colin R. Bruce II and Neil Shafer (editors) (7th ed.). Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-207-9.

External links

Currencies named franc or similar

Circulating	Burundian franc CFA franc Central African CFA franc West African CFA franc CFP franc New Caledonian franc French Polynesian franc Comorian franc (فرنك) Congolese franc Djiboutian franc (فرنك) Guinean franc Liechtenstein frank Rwandan franc (frank) Swiss franc (Franken, franco)

Obsolete	Aargau frank Albanian Franga Algerian franc Appenzell frank Basel frank Belgian franc (frank) Berne frank Cambodian franc Dominican franco French franc French Camerounian franc French Equatorial African franc French Guianan franc French West African franc Fribourg Frank Geneva franc Glarus frank Graubünden frank Guadeloupe franc Katangese franc Korçë frange Luccan franco Luxembourgish franc (Frang, Frank) Luzern frank Malagasy franc Malian franc Martinique franc Monegasque franc Moroccan franc (فرنك) New Hebrides franc Réunion franc Ruanda-Urundi franc Saar franc (Franken) St. Gallen frank Saint Pierre and Miquelon franc Schaffhausen frank Schwyz frank Solothurn frank Thurgau frank Ticino franco Togolese franc Tunisian franc (فرنك) Unterwalden frank Uri frank US occupation franc (unofficial) Vaud franc Vlorë frank Westphalian frank Zürich frank

Private	UIC franc

See also	Gold franc Franc Poincaré Ural franc

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