Gladys Kessler
Gladys Kessler | |
---|---|
Senior Judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia | |
Assumed office January 22, 2007 | |
Judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia | |
In office June 16, 1994 – January 22, 2007 | |
Appointed by | Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Michael Boudin |
Succeeded by | Amy Berman Jackson |
Personal details | |
Born |
New York City, New York, U.S. | January 22, 1938
Alma mater |
Cornell University B.A. Harvard Law School LL.B. |
Profession | Judge |
Gladys Kessler (born January 22, 1938) is a Senior United States District Judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.
Biography
After receiving her B.A. from Cornell University and LL.B. from Harvard Law School, she was hired by the National Labor Relations Board. She worked as a legislative assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams (D–NJ), later convicted in the Abscam scandal, and subsequently for U.S. Congressman Jonathan B. Bingham (D–NY). Kessler worked for the New York City Board of Education, and then opened a public interest law firm. In June 1977, she was appointed Associate Judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, and from 1981 to 1985 served as Presiding Judge of the Family Division. She was President of the National Association of Women Judges from 1983 to 1984, and currently serves on the Executive Committee of the American Bar Association Conference of Federal Trial Judges and the U.S. Judicial Conference's Committee on Court Administration and Management.
District Court service
On March 22, 1994, President Clinton nominated Kessler to serve as a United States District Judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, to the seat vacated by Judge Michael Boudin. She was confirmed by the Senate on June 15, 1994 and received her commission on June 16, 1994. She took senior status on January 22, 2007 and was succeeded by Judge Amy Berman Jackson.
Detainee treatment cases
Kessler is the first judge to consider an appeal that the Executive branch is violating the new Detainee Treatment Act. In 2006, she heard the case of Mohammad Bawazir, a prisoner at Camp Delta. The George W. Bush Administration argued that the Detainee Treatment Act, legislation spearheaded by John McCain banning cruel or inhuman treatment, did not apply to Bawazir and other detainees at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp, Cuba.
On October 10, 2007, the Washington Post headlined "Judge Orders U.S. Not to Transfer Tunisian Detainee," and reported that Judge Kessler "ruled last week that Mohammed Abdul Rahman cannot be sent [from Guantanamo] to Tunisia because he could suffer 'irreparable harm." The detainee's lawyer said, "The executive has now been told it cannot bury its Guantanamo mistakes in Third World prisons." He also stated that, "This is the first time the judicial branch has exercised its inherent power to control the excesses of the executive as to treatment of prisoners at Guantanamo Bay."
References
- http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/02/AR2006030202054.html U.S. Cites Exception in Torture Ban: McCain Law May Not Apply to Cuba Prison Washington Post, March 3, 2006
External links
- Gladys Kessler at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
Legal offices | ||
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Preceded by Michael Boudin |
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia 1994–2007 |
Succeeded by Amy Berman Jackson |