Enoplida
Enoplida | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Nematoda |
Class: | Enoplea |
Subclass: | Enoplia |
Order: | Enoplida Filipjev, 1929 |
Families | |
see text |
Enoplida is an order of nematodes. It is one of two orders in Enoplia, which is one of two subclasses in Class Enoplea.[1][2]
These nematodes are mostly free-living marine animals.[3] Most feed on diatoms and other algaes.[1]
Upon phylogenetic analysis in 2010, the order was divided into five clades. Clades and selected families include:[3]
- Clade I
- Family Rhabdolaimidae
- Clade II
- Family Alaimidae
- Family Ironidae
- Clade III
- Family Tripyloididae
- Family Trefusiidae
- Clade IV
- Family Oxystominidae
- Family Oncholaimidae
- Family Enchelidiidae
- Clade V
- Family Thoracostomopsidae
- Family Enoplidae
- Family Phanodermatidae
- Family Leptosomatidae
References
- 1 2 Class Enoplea. Nemaplex: Nematode-Plant Expert Information System. University of California, Davis. Version October 9, 2012.
- ↑ Phylum Nematoda. Nematode Classification. Department of Nematology. University of California, Riverside.
- 1 2 Bik, H. M.; et al. (2010). "Moving towards a complete molecular framework of the Nematoda: a focus on the Enoplida and early-branching clades" (PDF). BMC Evol Biol. 10: 353. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-353. PMC 2995457. PMID 21073704.
Bibliography
- Blaxter, Mark L.; De Ley, Paul; Garey, James R.; Liu, Leo X.; Scheldeman, Patsy; Vierstraete, Andy; Vanfleteren, Jacques R.; Mackey, Laura Y.; Dorris, Mark; Frisse, Linda M.; Vida, J. T.; Thomas, W. Kelley (5 March 1998). "A molecular evolutionary framework for the phylum Nematoda". Nature. 392 (6671): 71–75. doi:10.1038/32160. PMID 9510248. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- Lee, Donald L, ed. (2010). The biology of nematodes. London: Taylor & Francis. ISBN 0415272114. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
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