Eltham (UK Parliament constituency)
Eltham | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Eltham in Greater London. | |
County | Greater London |
Electorate | 63,059 (December 2010)[1] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of parliament | Clive Efford (Labour) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Woolwich West |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | London |
Eltham /ɛltəm/ is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.[n 1]
It is a marginal Labour-held seat covering roughly the southern half of the Royal Borough of Greenwich in London.[2][3]
Boundaries
1983-1997: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Avery Hill, Coldharbour, Deansfield, Eltham Park, Herbert, Middle Park, New Eltham, Nightingale, Palace, Sherard, Sutcliffe, Tarn, and Well Hall.
1997-2010: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Avery Hill, Coldharbour, Deansfield, Eltham Park, Herbert, Middle Park, New Eltham, Palace, Plumstead Common, Sherard, Shrewsbury, Slade, Sutcliffe, Tarn, and Well Hall.
2010–present: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Coldharbour and New Eltham, Eltham North, Eltham South, Eltham West, Kidbrooke with Hornfair, Middle Park and Sutcliffe, and Shooters Hill.
The constituency is in the Royal Borough of Greenwich in south-east London. Before 1983, a constituency with similar boundaries was called Woolwich West.
The seat is bordered by the constituencies of:
- Bromley and Chislehurst
- Erith and Thamesmead
- Greenwich and Woolwich
- Lewisham East
- Old Bexley and Sidcup
History
Eltham is famous as being the birthplace of American-raised comedian and Hollywood film star Bob Hope. Shooters Hill and Blackheath presents open green and well-planted parkland with many residential locations that also share in impressive views over Canary Wharf commercial district of London. Eltham itself has a short, winding and typical high street, and is bypassed however by a main Road (the A20).
The seat was held by high-profile Tory Peter Bottomley for over two decades (as Woolwich West and then Eltham) before Labour gained the seat in 1997. After fairly comfortable victories then and in 2001, the Labour majority decreased quite significantly in 2005, though Labour were able to resist some of the national swing against the party in 2010 to hold the seat.
Most of Eltham itself is Conservative, but Eltham West and the remaining wards in the seat are inclined to Labour. Conservative support has tended to be strongest in the south (on the Bromley borders), where there are more owner-occupied houses and the area is more middle-class. Labour has fared well in the northern areas of the constituency towards Greenwich, and in areas such as Shooters Hill and Well Hall.[4]
The Eltham Conservative Association became the first in London to select a prospective parliamentary candidate by means of an open primary election where any voter on the electoral roll was entitled to attend and vote. David Gold (PPC Brighton Pavilion 2001) defeated Jackie Doyle-Price (PPC Sheffield Hillsborough 2005) and Eric Ollerenshaw (former Greater London Assembly member) by winning more than 50% of the ballot in the first round at a meeting chaired by Michael Portillo on 31 July 2006 at the Bob Hope Theatre. Approximately 140 people turned up for the open primary meeting.[5][6]
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[7] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | Peter Bottomley | Conservative | |
1997 | Clive Efford | Labour |
Election results
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Clive Efford | 18,393 | 42.6 | +1.1 | |
Conservative | Spencer Drury | 15,700 | 36.4 | −1.2 | |
UKIP | Peter Whittle | 6,481 | 15.0 | +12.6 | |
Liberal Democrat | Alex Cunliffe | 1,308 | 3.0 | −9.6 | |
Green | James Parker | 1,275 | 3.0 | +2.0 | |
Majority | 2,693 | 6.2 | +2.2 | ||
Turnout | 43,157 | 67.4 | +0.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | 1.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Clive Efford | 17,416 | 41.5 | -0.7 | |
Conservative | David Gold | 15,753 | 37.5 | +2.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Steven Toole | 5,299 | 12.6 | −4.7 | |
BNP | Roberta Woods | 1,745 | 4.2 | +1.6 | |
UKIP | Ray Adams | 1,011 | 2.4 | -0.4 | |
Green | Arthur Hayles | 419 | 1.0 | N/A | |
English Democrat | Mike Tibby | 217 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Independent | Andrew James Graham | 104 | 0.2 | −0.2 | |
Majority | 1,663 | 4.0 | -5.3 | ||
Turnout | 41,964 | 67.0 | +8.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -1.8 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Clive Efford | 15,381 | 43.6 | -9.2 | |
Conservative | Spencer Drury | 12,105 | 34.3 | +2.2 | |
Liberal Democrat | Ian Gerrard | 5,669 | 16.1 | +3.9 | |
UKIP | Jeremy Elms | 1,024 | 2.9 | +0.8 | |
BNP | Barry Roberts | 979 | 2.8 | N/A | |
Independent | Andrew James Graham | 147 | 0.4 | −0.3 | |
Majority | 3,276 | 9.3 | -11.4 | ||
Turnout | 35,305 | 61.7 | +3.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -5.7 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Clive Efford | 17,855 | 52.8 | -1.8 | |
Conservative | Sharon Marina Massey | 10,859 | 32.1 | +0.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Martin Morris | 4,121 | 12.2 | +3.7 | |
UKIP | Terrence Frederick Jones | 706 | 2.1 | N/A | |
Independent | Andrew James Graham | 251 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Majority | 6,996 | 20.7 | -5.3 | ||
Turnout | 41,964 | 67.0 | +8.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -1.8 | |||
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Clive Efford | 23,710 | 54.6 | +12.7 | |
Conservative | Clive D Blackwood | 13,528 | 31.2 | -14.8 | |
Liberal Democrat | Amanda J Taylor | 3,701 | 8.5 | −3.2 | |
Referendum | Matthew D Clark | 1,414 | 3.3 | N/A | |
Liberal | Henry Middleton | 584 | 1.3 | N/A | |
BNP | William A Hitches | 491 | 1.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,182 | 23.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 43,428 | 75.7 | -3.0 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Bottomley | 18,813 | 46.0 | -1.5 | |
Labour | Clive Efford | 17,147 | 41.9 | +9.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Christopher P McGinty | 4,804 | 11.7 | −8.8 | |
Independent | Andrew James Graham | 165 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,666 | 4.07 | -11.46 | ||
Turnout | 40,929 | 78.7 | +1.78 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Bottomley | 19,752 | 47.5 | -0.4 | |
Labour | Rees David Vaughan | 13,292 | 32.0 | +2.7 | |
Liberal Democrat | Edward John Randall | 8,542 | 20.5 | −1.7 | |
Majority | 6,460 | 15.53 | -3.07 | ||
Turnout | 41,586 | 76.92 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | -1.6 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Peter Bottomley | 19,530 | 47.9 | N/A | |
Labour | CP Moore | 11,938 | 29.3 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrat | Edward John Randall | 9,030 | 22.2 | N/A | |
BNP | PT Banks | 276 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Majority | 7,592 | 18.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 40,774 | 74.1 | N/A | ||
Conservative win (new seat) | |||||
See also
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Greater London
- Politics of Greenwich
- Royal Borough of Greenwich
- Greenwich London Borough Council
References
- Notes
- ↑ As with all constituencies, Eltham elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- References
- ↑ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ UK Polling Report
- ↑ The Almanac of British Politics https://books.google.com/books?id=oLGpTZB2_w4C&pg=PT409
- ↑ BBC NEWS | VOTE 2001 | RESULTS & CONSTITUENCIES | Eltham
- ↑ ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog: Final three for Eltham
- ↑ ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog: David Gold selected for Eltham
- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "E" (part 2)
- ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ http://www.royalgreenwich.gov.uk/elections2015results
- ↑ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ BBC News | Election 2010 | Constituency | Eltham
- ↑ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
External links
Coordinates: 51°27′22″N 0°03′43″E / 51.456°N 0.062°E