Descamps v. United States

Descapms v. United States

Argued January 7, 2013
Decided June 20, 2013
Full case name Matthew Robert Descamps, Petitioner v. United States
Docket nos. 11-9540
Holding
The modified categorical approach does not apply to statutes that contain a single, indivisible set of elements.
Court membership
Case opinions
Majority Kagan, joined by Roberts, Scalia, Kennedy, Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor
Concurrence Kennedy
Concurrence Thomas (in judgement only)
Dissent Alito
Laws applied
Armed Career Criminal Act

Descamps v. United States was a 2013 U.S. Supreme Court case regarding prior offenses under the Armed Career Criminal Act. The case was decided 8-1, with Justice Elena Kagan writing the majority opinion. The ACCA provides for additional penalties for those who have been convicted before of violent crimes, and the case revolved around conflicts between state and federal definitions of burglary. The Court made conviction under the ACCA more difficult by striking down the modified categorical approach for crimes with a single and indivisible set of elements.

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