Cleveland Pipers
Cleveland Pipers | |
---|---|
Leagues |
NBL 1959-1961 ABL 1961-1962 |
Founded | 1950s |
Folded | 1962 |
Arena | Cleveland Arena |
Team colors |
Red, White & Blue |
The Cleveland Pipers was an American industrial basketball team based in Cleveland, Ohio in the 1950s and early 1960s. The Pipers are most known for having played in the short-lived American Basketball League from 1961–62, arguably as that brief pro league's pivotal franchise. General Manager, Mike Cleary hired John McLendon, the first African American head coach in professional basketball, to lead the squad. Playing under coach John McLendon, and later coach Bill Sharman, the team won the league's 1961-62 championship, the only title in the league's short history.
Team owner George Steinbrenner got his start in professional sports ownership with the Pipers, which he bought from plumbing business owner Ed Sweeny to enter into the new ABL. The team's precarious financial situation was such that its home games took place in eight different arenas and gyms. These ranged from the team's primary home at either Cleveland Public Hall or the Cleveland Arena to high school facilities in Ashtabula, Lorain and Sandusky, and as far south as Columbus.
McClendon was able to convince a former college player he had coached, Dick Barnett, to jump from the NBA's Syracuse Nationals to the Pipers. Then, after the team's first season, Steinbrenner signed Ohio State University All-American Jerry Lucas. In the latter case, the signing proved to be wishful thinking when Steinbrenner folded the team just months later.
Even early on, Steinbrenner could be meddlesome and irrepressible. In a game against the Hawaii Chiefs, George Steinbrenner sold player Grady McCollum to the Chiefs at halftime.[1]
NBA petition
After Steinbrenner unsuccessfully petitioned to get the National Basketball Association to accept his team the following year, the Pipers disbanded. After the ABL folded, Steinbrenner had $125,000 in debts and personal losses of two million dollars.[2]
Jerry Lucas
In the spring of 1962, Cleveland Pipers owner George Steinbrenner signed Jerry Lucas to a player-management contract worth forty thousand dollars.[3] With the Lucas signing, Steinbrenner had a secret deal with NBA commissioner Maurice Podoloff.
According to Bill Madden's Steinbrenner: The Last Lion of Baseball, Steinbrenner made plans in 1963 to acquire the Kansas City Steers, from the recently failed ABL, as part of an application to bring the Cleveland Pipers into the NBA, and a schedule had, supposedly, been printed for the 1963-64 NBA season with the Pipers playing the New York Knicks in the first game.[3] Steinbrenner and partner George McKean fell behind in payments to the NBA and the deal was cancelled.
Players
Lucas did not play in any ABL games. Pipers players include the following:
- Jack Adams
- Willie Akers
- Jack Allain
- Dick Barnett - 1961-1962
- John Barnhill - 1960-1962
- Richard Brott
- Johnny Cox - 1960, 1961–62
- Jimmy Darrow
- Archie Dees
- Connie Dierking - 1961-62
- Clarence "Bevo" Francis
- James Guydon
- Ron Hamilton
- Max Jameson
- Rossie Johnson
- Bob Keller
- Lowery Kirk
- Grady McCollum
- Jim McCoy
- David Romanoff
- Lloyd Sharrar
- Larry Siegfried - 1961-62
- Dan Swartz - 1961
- Roger Taylor
- Gene Tormohlen - 1959-1960
- Ben Warley - 1960-1962
Year-by-year
Year | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs |
---|---|---|---|
1961/62 | ABL | 1st, Eastern | Champion |
Game log
FIRST HALF
November
Record: 10-5 ; Home: 5-1 ; Road: 4-4; Neutral: 1-1
# | Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | November 5 | A | Pittsburgh Rens | L | 82-87 | 0-1 | |
2 | November 6 | A | Kansas City Steers | W | 110-106 | 1-1 | |
3 | November 8 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 100-101 | 1-2 | |
4 | November 9 | A | San Francisco Saints | W | 103-100 | 2-2 | |
5 | November 10 | A | San Francisco Saints | W | 97-88 | 3-2 | |
6 | November 13 | A | Los Angeles Jets | L | 99-108 | 3-3 | |
7 | November 14 | A | Los Angeles Jets | L | 90-106 | 3-4 | |
8 | November 17 | A | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 111-94 | 4-4 | |
9 | November 18 | N | vs. Pittsburgh Rens | W | 88-87 | 5-4 | at Washington, D.C. |
10 | November 21 | H | Hawaii Chiefs | W | 91-74 | 6-4 | |
11 | November 22 | H | Hawaii Chiefs | W | 97-96 | 7-4 | |
12 | November 25 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | L | 91-97 | 7-5 | |
13 | November 26 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 137-94 | 8-5 | |
14 | November 28 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 99-97 | 9-5 | |
15 | November 30 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 1109-102 | 10-5 | |
December
Record: 9-12 ; Home: 5-4 ; Road: 3-5 ; Neutral: 1-3
# | Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | December 1 | H | vs. Los Angeles Jets | W | 113-92 | 11-5 | at Columbus, OH |
17 | December 2 | H | Los Angeles Jets | L | 109-116 | 11-6 | |
18 | December 5 | N | vs. Chicago Majors | L | 97-110 | 11-7 | at Milwaukee, WI |
19 | December 6 | A | Chicago Majors | L | 93-101 | 11-8 | |
20 | December 7 | N | vs. Chicago Majors | W | 107-88 | 12-8 | at Pittsburgh, PA |
21 | December 9 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | L | 113-134 | 12-9 | |
22 | December 10 | A | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 107-102 | 13-9 | |
23 | December 13 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 117-95 | 14-9 | |
24 | December 14 | N | vs. Kansas City Steers | L | 104-112 | 14-10 | at Pittsburgh, PA |
25 | December 15 | A | Washington Tapers | L | 100-108 | 14-11 | |
26 | December 16 | A | Washington Tapers | W | 99-84 | 15-11 | |
27 | December 17 | N | vs. Washington Tapers | L | 88-90 | 15-12 | at Pittsburgh, PA |
28 | December 19 | A | Chicago Majors | W | 99-94 | 16-12 | at Rockford, IL |
29 | December 20 | A | Chicago Majors | L | 94-98 | 16-13 | |
30 | December 21 | H | Chicago Majors | L | 112-113 | 16-14 | |
31 | December 23 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 132-117 | 17-14 | |
32 | December 25 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | L | 106-108 | 17-15 | |
33 | December 26 | A | Washington Tapers | L | 108-109 | 17-16 | |
34 | December 28 | A | Washington Tapers | L | 106-123 | 17-17 | |
35 | December 29 | H | Washington Tapers | W | 124-98 | 18-17 | |
36 | December 30 | H | Washington Tapers | W | 118-104 | 19-17 | |
January
Record: 7-8 ; Home: 4-2 ; Road: 2-5 ; Neutral: 1-1
# | Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37 | January 1 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 117-99 | 20-17 | at Akron, OH |
38 | January 3 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 114-104 | 21-17 | |
39 | January 6 | H | San Francisco Saints | L | 93-103 | 21-18 | |
40 | January 7 | H | San Francisco Saints | W | 140-107 | 22-18 | at Columbus, OH |
41 | January 9 | H | New York Tapers | W | 141-124 | 23-18 | at Lorain, OH |
42 | January 10 | N | vs. Kansas City Steers | W | 115-110 (OT) | 24-18 | at Chicago, IL |
ABL FIRST HALF PLAYOFFS
Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 12 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 93-106 |
January 13 | H | vs. Kansas City Steers | W | 98-87 |
January 14 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 120-104 |
SECOND HALF
# | Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
43 | January 15 | A | Piitsburgh Rens | W | 110-108 | 1-0 | |
44 | January 16 | N | vs. Kansas City Steers | L | 110-118 | 1-1 | at Commack, NY |
45 | January 17 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | L | 97-107 | 1-2 | |
46 | January 20 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 114-115 | 1-3 | |
47 | January 21 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 120-132 | 1-4 | |
48 | January 23 | A | Hawaii Chiefs | L | 100-106 | 1-5 | |
49 | January 25 | A | Hawaii Chiefs | W | 114-113 | 2-5 | |
50 | January 26 | A | Hawaii Chiefs | L | 114-121 | 2-6 | |
51 | January 27 | A | Hawaii Chiefs | L | 94-106 | 2-7 | |
February
Record: 9-6 ; Home: 5-3 ; Road: 1-3 ; Neutral: 3-0
# | Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
52 | February 3 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 120-114 | 3-7 | |
53 | February 4 | H | New York Tapers | L | 109-112 | 3-8 | |
54 | February 6 | H | San Francisco Saints | L | 123-126 | 3-9 | at Sandusky, OH |
55 | February 7 | H | San Francisco Saints | W | 144-115 | 4-9 | |
56 | February 8 | N | vs. San Francisco Saints | W | 129-118 | 5-9 | at Pittsburgh, PA |
57 | February 10 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 125-114 | 6-9 | |
58 | February 11 | A | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 105-103 | 7-9 | |
59 | February 12 | H | Hawaii Chiefs | L | 136-137 (2 OT) | 7-10 | |
60 | February 14 | N | vs. Hawaii Chiefs | W | 115-103 | 8-10 | at New Castle, PA |
61 | February 15 | N | vs. Hawaii Chiefs | W | 112-108 | 9-10 | at Pittsburgh, PA |
62 | February 17 | A | Chicago Majors | L | 106-115 | 9-11 | |
63 | February 23 | H | New York Tapers | W | 138-121 | 10-11 | |
64 | February 25 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 111-109 | 11-11 | |
65 | February 27 | A | New York Tapers | L | 90-101 | 11-12 | |
66 | February 28 | A | New York Tapers | L | 86-102 | 11-13 | |
March
Record: 10-5 ; Home: 8-0 ; Road: 1-4 ; Neutral: 1-1
# | Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
67 | March 3 | A | Chicago Majors | L | 111-115 | 11-14 | |
68 | March 5 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 104-92 | 12-14 | at Canton, OH |
69 | March 7 | A | San Francisco Saints | L | 101-103 | 12-15 | |
70 | March 8 | A | San Francisco Saints | W | 100-98 | 13-15 | |
71 | March 9 | A | San Francisco Saints | L | 104-106 (OT) | 13-16 | |
72 | March 13 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 110-101 | 14-16 | at Ashtabula, OH |
73 | March 14 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 124-122 | 15-16 | |
74 | March 15 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 116-101 | 16-16 | |
75 | March 17 | H | Hawaii Chiefs | W | 107-100 | 17-16 | |
76 | March 18 | H | Chicago Majors | W | 111-102 | 18-16 | |
77 | March 21 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 124-102 | 19-16 | |
78 | March 22 | N | vs. New York Tapers | L | 98-100 | 19-17 | at Pittsburgh, PA |
79 | March 23 | A | Pittsburgh Rens | L | 124-135 | 19-18 | |
80 | March 24 | H | Pittsburgh Rens | W | 136-126 | 20-18 | |
81 | March 25 | N | vs. Pittsburgh Rens | W | 114-106 | 21-18 | at Rochester, NY |
ABL QUARTERFINALS
Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 30 | H | San Francisco Saints | W | 124-102 | |
March 31 | N | vs. New York Tapers | W | 98-100 | at Kansas City, MO |
ABL FINALS
Date | H/A/N | Opponent | W/L | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|
April 1 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 101-126 |
April 3 | A | Kansas City Steers | L | 118-82 |
April 5 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 130-114 |
April 7 | H | Kansas City Steers | W | 100-98 |
April 9 | A | Kansas City Steers | W | 106-102 |
References
- ↑ Steinbrenner: The Last Lion of Baseball, p.39, Bill Madden, Harper Collins Publishing, New York, 2010, ISBN 978-0-06-169031-0
- ↑ Steinbrenner: The Last Lion of Baseball, p.43, Bill Madden, Harper Collins Publishing, New York, 2010, ISBN 978-0-06-169031-0
- 1 2 Steinbrenner: The Last Lion of Baseball, p.42, Bill Madden, Harper Collins Publishing, New York, 2010, ISBN 978-0-06-169031-0
External links
- Ohio History Central Cleveland Pipers
- Book on the Pipers