Chaumuhan
Chaumuhan चौमुहां | |
---|---|
city | |
Nickname(s): चौमा | |
Chaumuhan Location in Uttar Pradesh, India | |
Coordinates: 27°38′24″N 77°35′02″E / 27.64000°N 77.58389°ECoordinates: 27°38′24″N 77°35′02″E / 27.64000°N 77.58389°E | |
Country | India |
State | Uttar Pradesh |
District | Mathura |
Government | |
• Chairman(President) | Mr. Bihari Ram (pahalwan) |
Population (2012) | |
• Total | 13,675 |
• Density | 3,000/km2 (8,000/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Hindi |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
PIN | 281406 |
Telephone code | 05662 |
Website |
www |
Chaumuhan (Devanagari: चौमुहां; :Chaumuhanā) is a town and a nagar panchayat in the Mathura district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Located on the NH2 highway, 90 kilometres (56 mi) from the Delhi Badarpur Border, the town lies 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the neighboring city of Kosi Kalan and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Tahashil Chhata.
History
It is here that the Brahma Vimohan Leela took place during Krishna’s time. Bewildered by the simplicity of child Krishna, Brahma the creator of universe, stole the calves and cowherd boys of Krishna. Realizing this, child Krishna expanded Himself into the same number of calves and cowherd boys and the life remained undisturbed in Braj. Brahma realized his mistake and did some penance at the Brahma Jhaadi here (Chaumuha) and apologized to Krishna at this place. He did so after bathing in the nearby Chandra Sarovar (which has partly been restored by The Braj Foundation). Because of this pastime the village has been named Chaumuha, indicating four heads of Brahma. There are only two temples of Brahma Ji in the world; one in Pushkar (Ajmer) and the other in Chaumuha.
Demographics
As of the 2012 Indian census,[1] the town had a population of 9,881 of which 54 per cent were male and 46% female. Literacy is higher than the national average at close to 95% for men and 70% for women, while 45% per cent of the population is under six years of age.
Religion
Temples in Chaumuhan
- Brahma Ji Mandir dedicated to Lord Brahma and mela organizes every year on first shradd day, also kusti dangal organize this day.
CHANDRA SAROVAR, CHAUMUHAN
History of the site connected to Lord Brahma’s bewilderment
It is said that once during his numerous mischievous leelas, Krishna drank buttermilk from a friend’s cup. Lord Brahma, the creator, was amazed at the act especially since Krishna was known to be an incarnation of Vishnu and drinking from a mortal’s used cup was unacceptable behavior from a God.
Lord Brahma then grew very suspicious of Krishna’s real nature and to test it he made all cows and cowherd friends of Krishna disappear. Krishna at once understood this divine game and extended himself so that he himself took the form of all his missing cows and cowherd friends to replace them so that their absence would go unnoticed.Brahma realizing his mistake immediately asked for forgiveness through penance which he did at the site where Chandrasarovar is located today. According to legend Lord Brahma brought the Moon God (Chandra) with him who built this famous Chandrasarovar and in its clean and pure waters Brahma took a bath before he began his penance. As is obvious, the village gets its name ‘Chaumuha’ meaning the four heads of Brahma.
- Gopal Ji Mandir dedicated to Lord Krishna
- Bihari ji Mandir dedicated to Lord Krishna
- Radha Mohan ji Mandir dedicated to Lord Krishna
- Bala Ji Mandir Dedicated to Lord Hanuman Ji
- Dauji Mandir Dedicated to Lord Dauji
- Shri Radha Krishna Mandir Dedicated to Lord Krishna
- Other (Bajar Wala mandir, Pathwari Mandir etc.)
- Shalu gift emporium dedicated to kanhai painting n lord krishna gift
- Hariom Beej Bhandar Main Market Chaumuhan
Administrative regions
Chaumuhan is divided into the following blocks known as thok (Blocks) or we can say it wards
- Mani: The largest block and the location of Gopal ji mandir and Gram Block Chaumuhan.
- Thamu: Site of the largest lake and Bihari Ji Mandir, Thamu is the second largest block.
- Jujhar:
- Daud:
- Marruf:
- Brahm Nagar Calony:
Resources
Although Chaumuhan lags behind in industrial development, it is becoming a higher education hub with a number of private institutes opening in the area.
Higher Education
- G.L.A. UNIVERSITY
- G.L.N.A. Institute of Technology & Management
- Sanjay Institute of Engineering and Management
- IVS Institute of Technology
- Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management
- Sarvodaya Mahavidhyalay,
These establishments have produced a number of graduate engineers, professionals and scientists with MCA, MBA and B.Tech (CS, EE, Pharmacy) qualifications.
Hospitality
- Prathmik Samudayak Hospital Chaumuhan.
- Prathmik Pashu Chikitsalaya Chaumuhan.
- K.D Medical College and research center.
Economy
Although Chaumuhan possesses important resources but there are no small or large industries. The town is well placed as a transport hub, with the NH2 (Delhi-Agra) highway on one side and a railway station on the other with goods facilities and a medium-sized power station.
The Amrapali group is developing the new Krishna Lok Dham in Chaumuhan while other real estate companies are also planning to develop housing in Chaumuhan.
Rama Group is developing the Rama Garden City residential township in Chaumuhan. Manzil Developers is developing the MANZIL ABODE (102 acres residential Township) in Chaumuhan.
See also
References
- ↑ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01.