Brigadier Jerry
| Brigadier Jerry | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Robert Russell |
| Also known as | The General |
| Born | 28 September 1957 |
| Origin | Kingston, Jamaica |
| Genres |
Reggae Dancehall |
| Occupation(s) | Deejay |
| Years active | 1975 – present |
| Labels | Jwyanza, RAS |
Brigadier Jerry (born Robert Russell, 28 September 1957, Kingston, Jamaica)[1] is a Jamaican dancehall reggae deejay known for his "cultural" lyrics.
Biography
Russell was born in the Papine area of eastern Kingston in 1957, and he became interested in music at an early age, initially linking with U Roy's King Stur-Gav Hi-Fi sound system.[2] Jerry's earliest stage appearances were as a young man performing stand-up comedy, but he soon switched to deejaying for local sound systems. He became a member of the Twelve Tribes of Israel organization's Rastafarian branch by 1978[3] and spread their message on the Jah Love Muzik sound system.[2] By 1980, Brigadier Jerry was one of Jamaica's most sought-after performers by sound systems across the island, and a well-respected deejay among his peers. He recorded for Studio One in the early 1980s before having his first hits with "Pain" (on the Answer/Never Let Go riddim) and "Gwan a School" for producer Delroy Stansbury on the Jwyanza label in 1982.[1][2] His first album was the live recording Live at the Controls in 1983, and his debut studio album,Jamaica Jamaica, was released in 1985.
Jerry also nurtured the career of his sister, who performed and recorded as Sister Nancy.[2]
Briggy (as he is affectionately called) often chats verses directly from the Bible, and preaches against the evils of slackness in dancehall music when performing. He attributes his unique pattern to melding together the styles of a few artists who came before him, including U-Roy, Prince Jazzbo, Big Youth, and Dennis Alcapone.[4]
Jerry has recorded five albums over the years, but the bulk of his career has been spent touring the world, as well as Jamaica, performing over countless sound systems. He still records the occasional single, most recently for the Ranking Joe label, but remains primarily a live performer (mostly for King Sturgav). He is considered by many to be U-Roy's greatest student; a stable which includes Ranking Joe, Josey Wales, Charlie Chaplin, U Brown on down to modern-day deejays such as Buju Banton.
He has lived in New York with his wife and children between 1988 and 1991 before returning to Jamaica and performing again on the Jah Love Muzik sound system. In the late 1990s, U-Roy revived his Stur-Gav sound and Jerry returned as a touring deejay.[5] He is now based in the United States.[6]
Discography
- Live at the Controls (1983), Dance Hall
- Jamaica Jamaica (1985), RAS
- On the Road (1986), RAS
- Hail Him (1992), Tappa
- Freedom Street (1995), VP
References
- 1 2 Huey, Steve "Brigadier Jerry Biography", Allmusic, Macrovision Corporation
- 1 2 3 4 Larkin, Colin (1998) The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae, Virgin Books, ISBN 0-7535-0242-9, p. 36-37
- ↑ BBC - Religion & Ethics - Subdivisions
- ↑ Henry, Krista (2007) "Brigadier Jerry still marches on Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine.", Jamaica Gleaner, 25 March 2007
- ↑ Moskowitz, David V. (2006) Caribbean Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall, Greenwood Press, ISBN 0-313-33158-8, p. 41-42
- ↑ "'Briggy' for Play for Change show", Jamaica Observer, 11 September 2014. Retrieved 11 September 2014
External links
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