Bricket Wood

Bricket Wood

Bricket Wood Common
south of the town/village

Mount Pleasant Lane JMI School
Bricket Wood
 Bricket Wood shown within Hertfordshire
Population 4,095 (2001)
OS grid referenceTL135025
Civil parishSt Stephen
DistrictSt Albans
Shire countyHertfordshire
RegionEast
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town ST ALBANS
Postcode district AL2
Dialling code 01923
Police Hertfordshire
Fire Hertfordshire
Ambulance East of England
EU Parliament East of England
UK ParliamentSt Albans
List of places
UK
England
Hertfordshire

Coordinates: 51°42′24″N 0°22′07″W / 51.7067°N 0.3686°W / 51.7067; -0.3686

Bricket Wood is a village in the county of Hertfordshire, England, 4.2 miles (6.8 km) south of St Albans and 4.2 miles (6.8 km) north-northeast of Watford.

Civil organisation and notable buildings

It is part of the archaically named civil parish of St Stephen, as there is no church connection to its affairs as the third tier of local government. It is in the St Albans district who share provision of local government services with Hertfordshire County Council.
At the 2011 Census the population was included in that of the civil parish of St. Stephen.

Its railway station is served by a London Midland service that runs between St Albans Abbey and Watford Junction stations; the service is stopping and both towns are three stops away with a frequent service.

The local primary school is Mount Pleasant Lane, situated in grounds that include a small pond.

Close to the village stands Hanstead House, built by Sir David Yule in 1925, who is buried in the grounds. It operated as a famous horse-breeding farm, an American evangelical college, and a corporate training centre. It is now being developed for housing.

History

The area of Bricket Wood was mostly occupied by farmers until Bricket Wood train station was built in 1861. In 1889 brothers Henry Gray and William Gray bought up land in the area and built Woodside Retreat Fairground. The fairground attracted hordes of visitors to the area from London and nearby towns and a small village developed around the station. In 1923, a rival fairground named Joyland was built nearby by R.B Christmas. Both resorts were closed in 1929, Christmas used his leftover land for building bungalows.

During the 1930s the area became popular with naturists after Charles Macaskie set up the naturist camp Spielplatz on the outskirts of the village. Naturists bought up plots of land on the edge of the village and built their own communities, which at first didn't have electricity or running water. The village also began to attract Wiccans after Gerald Gardner set up Bricket Wood coven.

During the 1950s estates were built to house workers for nearby aviation company Handley Page, estates have also been built since to accommodate demands for commutable housing near London. Turning a scattered rural development into a compact village.

Morris Dancing

The village is home to the border Morris Dancing team Wicket Brood, one of the best known teams in the area.

Common

Bricket Wood Common is a 70 hectare Site of Special Scientific Interest.

Notable residents

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bricket Wood.

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/15/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.