Bad Salzdetfurth
Bad Salzdetfurth | ||
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St. Cosmas and Damian Catholic Church, Groß Düngen | ||
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Bad Salzdetfurth | ||
Location of Bad Salzdetfurth within Hildesheim district | ||
Coordinates: 52°03′55″N 10°00′33″E / 52.06528°N 10.00917°ECoordinates: 52°03′55″N 10°00′33″E / 52.06528°N 10.00917°E | ||
Country | Germany | |
State | Lower Saxony | |
District | Hildesheim | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Erich Schaper (SPD) | |
Area | ||
• Total | 67.11 km2 (25.91 sq mi) | |
Population (2015-12-31)[1] | ||
• Total | 13,269 | |
• Density | 200/km2 (510/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
Postal codes | 31162 | |
Dialling codes | 05063 | |
Vehicle registration | HI | |
Website | www.bad-salzdetfurth.de |
Bad Salzdetfurth is a town on the banks of the River Lamme in the district of Hildesheim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It was mentioned in Tom Clancy's bestseller Red Storm Rising.
Geography
The municipality includes the town itself, and 12 civil parishes (Ortsteile) which were incorporated in 1974:
- Bodenburg
- Breinum
- Detfurth
- Groß Düngen
- Klein Düngen
- Heinde
- Hockeln
- Lechstedt
- Listringen
- Östrum
- Wehrstedt
- Wesseln (Bad Salzdetfurth)
History
In 1194, Salzdetfurth was mentioned in a document for the first time. The place was devastated by fire or flood several times. The worst flood occurred in 1738 when 176 houses were destroyed. The word "Bad" meaning "spa" was added to the name in 1921. On 22 March 1945, during a heavy air raid on Hildesheim, Bad Salzderfurth was hit by several bombs and two houses in Goettingstrasse were destroyed.[2] Bad Salzdetfurth was officially awarded "town" status in 1949.
Each of the villages incorporated in 1974 has its own history and its own traditions.
Sights
There are various sights in the town itself and in each of the villages. There are many well-preserved half-timbered houses in the old town centre, such as the Miners' Guild Hall dating from 1898, and in the village of Wesseln. The Catholic Church of St. Gallus at Detfurth was built in a classicist style in the period 1772 to 1779. Other interesting village churches and chapels can be seen in Hockeln, Bodenburg, Breinum, Östrum, Wehrstedt and Klein Düngen. The Church of St. John the Baptist in Wesseln was built in a typical neogothic style in 1853-55.
The largest church in Bad Salzdetfurth itself is St. George's Church, a Protestant church with a painted wooden ceiling, which was built around 1700. In the west wall a mark, which is 3 metres above ground level, indicates the height of the flood waters of the River Lamme in 1738. The baroque altar dates from 1717. The organ, dating from 1590, originally stood in St. Lamberti, Hildesheim. There is a municipal museum dedicated to the mining history of Bad Salzdetfurth. Originally the brick building which now houses the museum was a school. The museum was founded in 1987.
The most modern church in Bad Salzdetfurth is the Catholic Holy Family Church which was built 1960-61 and consecrated on 3 September 1961. Its organ dates from 1979. Originally, very few Catholics lived in Bad Salzdetfurth. After the Second World War, however, many Catholic refugees from Silesia settled in the town.
Traffic connections
Bad Salzdetfurth can be reached from Hildesheim by train. The railway station is in the middle of the town. There are railway halting places in the villages Bodenburg, Detfurth, Wesseln and Groß Düngen as well. On working days, there is at least one train per hour to and from Hildesheim. On Sundays and public holidays there is one train every two hours.
Photogallery
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Aerial view
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River Lamme and town centre
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Miners' Guild Hall and memorial
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Museum dedicated to mining and history of the town
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Catholic Church Holy Family (1960–61)
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Wesseln, village centre
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St. Gallus Church in Detfurth
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St. Gallus Church, Detfurth
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Church in Hockeln
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Church in Hockeln
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St. John's Church in Wesseln
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Railway halting place in Wesseln
International relations
Bad Salzdetfurth is twinned with:
Personality
Sons and daughters of the town
- Ulrike Rosenbach (born 1943), artist and art professor
Personalities who have worked locally
- Joseph Müller (priest) (1894-1944), priest, nazi opponent and martyr
- Gottfried von Cramm (1909-1976), tennis player
- Daniel van Buyten (born 1978), football player
- Katharina Schiller (born 1984), swimmer
References
- ↑ Landesbetrieb für Statistik und Kommunikationstechnologie Niedersachsen, 102 Bevölkerung - Basis Zensus 2011, Stand 31. Dezember 2015 (Tabelle K1020014)
- ↑ Friedrich Kalbus: Sole, Salz und Söder - ein Gang durch die Geschichte von Bad salzdetfurth, p. 55. Bad Salzdetfurth 1961.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bad Salzdetfurth. |