A33 road
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The A33 near Spencers Wood just south of Reading | |
| Major junctions | |
| From: | Reading |
 A329 road A4 road[[Image:Motorway Left.svg|[ |x30px|link=]]      M4 motorway A339 roadBreak In Road  A30 road A34 roadBreak In Road [[Image:Motorway Left.svg|[ |x30px|link=]]  M3 motorway A27 road A35 road A335 road A3024 road A3025 road A3057 road | |
| To: | Southampton |
| Location | |
| Primary destinations: |
Basingstoke Winchester |
| Road network | |
The A33 is a major road in England, situated in the counties of Berkshire and Hampshire. The road currently runs in three disjoint sections.
Route
Reading - Basingstoke
The A33 currently starts on the Inner Distribution Road and bypasses most of suburban Reading, servicing the Kennet Island residential development, Madejski Stadium and Green Park Business Park, towards the M4, where it connects at junction 11. A two-year redevelopment scheme ran from early 2008 until late 2010, widening the northern section of the dual carriageway and significantly expanding and improving the motorway junction. The Mereoak Roundabout south of the motorway was replaced with two separate junctions with traffic lights.[1]
The section south of the M4 is dual carriageway up to the county boundary with Hampshire, where it reverts to single carriageway towards Basingstoke.[2]
Basingstoke - Winchester
The second section of the A33 starts near Popham, southwest of Basingstoke at a junction with the A30. The road from here to Winchester is a scenic mix of single and dual carriageway, that was progressively improved in the late 1960s.[3] The route runs through much of the borough of Basingstoke and Deane. At Kings Worthy, the road diverts onto part of the original Winchester Bypass, constructed in the late 1930s,[4] up to the A34.
Southampton
The third section of A33 starts at the Chilworth Roundabout, a junction with the M3 and A27, and runs south into the centre of Southampton and further south to Ocean Village. It then turns west & into dual carriageway at a roundabout near the Isle of Wight ferry terminal, past the docks & through Town Quay to run along West Quay Road, continuing past Leisure World & Ikea (which is partially responsible for congestion on the road and immediate surroundings due to its popularity, particularly on weekends). The A33 then bears left slightly to carry on along the Millbrook Road West dual carriageway to meet the M271 & A35 at Redbridge Flyover.
History
The A33 originally started at a junction with what was the A32 at Riseley Common and was a continuous route to Southampton[5] Between Basingstoke and Southampton, it mostly followed the course of the historic Roman Road between these towns.[6] This section of the route became part of the London - Southampton Trunk Road.[7] The road was progressively detrunked as the M3 was extended.
The Winchester Bypass was constructed in the mid 1930s. While a significant improvement at the time, as other parts of the road were improved around it, it became increasingly ineffective and dangerous. The bypass was subsequently replaced by the completion of the M3 over Twyford Down, which generated a significant road protest.
References
- ↑ "M4 Junction 11 Improvements". Reading Borough Council. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
- ↑ Andrew Hunter (13 March 1989). "Roads (Hampshire)". Hansard.
- ↑ "Road Programme". Hansard. 17 January 1968. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
- ↑ Edward Burgin (28 July 1937). "Basingstoke - Winchester Road". Hansard. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
- ↑ "List of Class I and Class II Roads and Numbers". HMSO. 1923. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
- ↑ "Half Inch MOT Map Sheets 33 and 38". Ordnance Survey. 1923. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
- ↑ George Lucas (30 January 1951). "Road Accidents". Hansard. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
The London—Southampton road, trunk roads A30 and A33—it is only 63 miles, because it starts outside London and, as in the other cases, does not include the county borough stretches
External links
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Media related to A33 road (England) at Wikimedia Commons - A33 route on OpenStreetMap
A roads in Zone 3 of the Great Britain road numbering scheme | ||
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Coordinates: 51°11′54″N 1°11′54″W / 51.19844°N 1.19837°W